Marian Ury
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Marian Bloom Ury (October 5, 1932 – April 25, 1995) was an American scholar of medieval Japanese literature. She was a professor in the departments of East Asian languages and comparative literature at the
University of California, Davis The University of California, Davis (UC Davis, UCD, or Davis) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Davis, California, United States. It is the northernmost of the ten campuses of the University ...
. In 2003, the journal ''
Japanese Language and Literature ''Japanese Language and Literature'' is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal published by The Association of Teachers of Japanese. It was established in 1966 as the ''Journal of the Association of Teachers of Japanese'', obtaining its curre ...
'' published a special issue, "In Memory of Marian Ury."


Early life and education

Bloom was born in Chicago and raised in California, the daughter of Louis S. Bloom and Edith Lapin Bloom. She had an older brother, Arnold. Her family was Jewish. She graduated from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
in 1953, and completed doctoral studies there.


Career

Ury was a professor of East Asian languages and comparative literature at the University of California, Davis (UCD) from 1969 until 1995. She started a comparative literature courses on Chinese and Japanese literature in 1975 and on myths and legends in 1978. In the mid-1980s spoke on
Lady Murasaki was a Japanese novelist, poet and lady-in-waiting at the Imperial court in the Heian period. She was best known as the author of ''The Tale of Genji'', widely considered to be one of the world's first novels, written in Japanese between abou ...
, and she held a grant from the
National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
, to fund her translation of the works of 11th-century Japanese writer
Ōe no Masafusa was a poet, scholar and tutor under the emperors of Emperor Shirakawa, Shirakawa, Emperor Horikawa, Horikawa, and Emperor Toba, Toba. Masafusa was most known by his title of "Acting Middle Counselor". In 1060 AD, Masafusa became mainly known f ...
. She played violin with the
Oakland Symphony The Oakland Symphony is an American orchestra based in Oakland, California. The orchestra is resident at the Paramount Theatre (Oakland, California). Founded in 1933, the orchestra filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in 1986. Musicians from the or ...
, the Lydian String Quartet, and the De Silva Quartet, and with her husband she commissioned works for the
Kronos Quartet The Kronos Quartet is an American string quartet based in San Francisco. It has been in existence with a rotating membership of musicians for 50 years. The quartet covers a very broad range of musical genres, including contemporary classical musi ...
.


Publications

Ury's work was published in academic journals including ''
Monumenta Nipponica ''Monumenta Nipponica'' is a semi-annual academic journal of Japanese studies. Published by Sophia University (Tokyo), it is one of the oldest English-language academic journals in the field of Asian studies, being founded in 1938. Although the jo ...
,
Journal of Japanese Studies ''The Journal of Japanese Studies'' (''JJS'') is a journal dealing with research on Japan in the United States. It is a multidisciplinary forum for communicating new information, new interpretations, and recent research results concerning Japan t ...
, The Journal of the Association of Teachers of Japanese,'' and ''
Prairie Schooner ''Prairie Schooner'' is a literary magazine published quarterly at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln with the cooperation of UNL's English Department and the University of Nebraska Press. It is based in Lincoln, Nebraska and was first publi ...
.'' * "Recluses and Eccentric Monks: Tales from the ''Hosshinshū'' by
Kamo no Chōmei was a Japanese author, poet (in the waka form), and essayist. He witnessed a series of natural and social disasters, and, having lost his political backing, was passed over for promotion within the Shinto shrine associated with his family. He ...
" (1972, translator) * "Victims" (1973) * "The Imaginary Kingdom and the Translator's Art: Notes on Re-Reading Waley's ''Genji''" (1976) * ''Tales of Times Now Past: Sixty-Two Stories from a Medieval Japanese Collection'' (1979, editor) * "A Heian Note on the Supernatural" (1988) * "Readable Japanese Mythology: Selections from ''
Nihon shoki The or , sometimes translated as ''The Chronicles of Japan'', is the second-oldest book of classical Japanese history. It is more elaborate and detailed than the , the oldest, and has proven to be an important tool for historians and archaeol ...
'' and ''
Kojiki The , also sometimes read as or , is an early Japanese chronicle of myths, legends, hymns, genealogies, oral traditions, and semi-historical accounts down to 641 concerning the origin of the Japanese archipelago, the , and the Japanese imperia ...
''" (1990, with Robert Borgen) * ''Poems of the Five Mountains: An Introduction to the Literature of the Zen Monasteries'' (1992) * "The Ōe Conversations" (1993) * "Ōe no Masafusa and the Practice of Heian Autobiography" (1996, with Robert Borgen, published posthumously) * "Nuns and Other Female Devotees in ''
Genkō shakusho The ''Genkō Shakusho'' (元亨釈書) is the first Japanese Buddhist history. It was written during the Kamakura period in Classical Chinese by the famous Rinzai monk Kokan Shiren (1278–1346) and in total consists of 30 scrolls.Foguangshan 1989 ...
'' (1322), Japan's First History of Buddhism" (2002, with Robert Borgen, published posthumously)


Personal life and legacy

Bloom married statistician Hans Konrad Ury in 1955. She died from cancer in 1995, at the age of 62, at her home in
Oakland, California Oakland is a city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area in the U.S. state of California. It is the county seat and most populous city in Alameda County, California, Alameda County, with a population of 440,646 in 2020. A major We ...
. The Department of East Asian Languages at UCD offers a Marian Ury Japan Travel Award in her memory. In 2003, the journal ''
Japanese Language and Literature ''Japanese Language and Literature'' is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal published by The Association of Teachers of Japanese. It was established in 1966 as the ''Journal of the Association of Teachers of Japanese'', obtaining its curre ...
'' dedicated a special issue to Ury. Her papers are in the collection of UC Davis Library.


References and further reading

* Gatten, Aileen. “Marian Ury: Selected Bibliography.” ''Japanese Language and Literature'', vol. 37, no. 2, 2003, pp. 101–02. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/3594862. Accessed 15 Apr. 2025.


Notes


External links

*
Marian Ury
"
Monumenta Nipponica ''Monumenta Nipponica'' is a semi-annual academic journal of Japanese studies. Published by Sophia University (Tokyo), it is one of the oldest English-language academic journals in the field of Asian studies, being founded in 1938. Although the jo ...
. Ury's author page. {{DEFAULTSORT:Ury, Marian 1995 deaths People from Chicago American Japanologists American translators University of California, Berkeley alumni University of California, Davis faculty