Margaret Warner Morley
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Margaret Warner Morley (February 17, 1858, in
Montrose, Iowa Montrose is a city in Lee County, Iowa. The population was 738 at the time of the 2020 census. The town is located on the Mississippi River. It is part of the Fort Madison-Keokuk Micropolitan Statistical Area. History The area around Montros ...
– December 12, 1923, in
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
) was an American educator, biologist, and author of many children's books on nature and biology.


Biography

Morley grew up in
Brooklyn Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
. She studied at
State University of New York at Oswego State University of New York at Oswego (SUNY Oswego or Oswego State) is a public university in Oswego, New York. It has a total student population of 6,756 and the campus size is 700 acres. SUNY Oswego offers more than 120 undergraduate, graduate ...
and
Hunter College Hunter College is a public university in New York City, United States. It is one of the constituent colleges of the City University of New York and offers studies in more than one hundred undergraduate and postgraduate fields across five schools ...
. She continued her biology education at the Armour Institute (now the Illinois Institute of Technology) in Chicago and at the Woods Hole marine laboratory in Massachusetts. She worked as a teacher and was considered an expert in agriculture and
beekeeping Beekeeping (or apiculture, from ) is the maintenance of bee colonies, commonly in artificial beehives. Honey bees in the genus '' Apis'' are the most commonly kept species but other honey producing bees such as '' Melipona'' stingless bees are ...
. She was most well known for her work as an illustrator, photographer, and author of books on nature. As early as 1890 she visited
Tryon, North Carolina Tryon is a town in Polk County, on the southwestern border of North Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 1,562. Located in the escarpment of the Blue Ridge Mountains, today the area is affluent and a center ...
with the painter Amelia Watson where she resided in the cottage of playwright
William Gillette William Hooker Gillette (July 24, 1853 – April 29, 1937) was an American actor-manager, playwright, and stage manager in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He is best remembered for portraying Sherlock Holmes on stage and in a 191 ...
. She finally acquired her own home in Tryon where she lived for many years. In one of her many trips she went to Europe to the
Val Gardena Val Gardena (; ; ) is a valley in the Dolomites of South Tyrol, Northern Italy. It is best known as a tourist skiing, rock climbing, and woodcarving area. Geography The valley's main river is the Derjon, a tributary of the Eisack river. The ...
the valley of toy carvers where she was inspired to write the novel ''Donkey John of the toy valley''. A collection of Morley's work is held at the Harriet Beecher Stowe Center in
Hartford, Connecticut Hartford is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. The city, located in Hartford County, Connecticut, Hartford County, had a population of 121,054 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 ce ...
. The collection consists of travel logs and sketchbooks of rural North Carolina, and book manuscripts. The North Carolina Museum of History owns a collection of original photographs that Morley donated to the museum in 1914. Morley died on December 12, 1923.


Drawings

Drawings by Morley from the original
Val Gardena Val Gardena (; ; ) is a valley in the Dolomites of South Tyrol, Northern Italy. It is best known as a tourist skiing, rock climbing, and woodcarving area. Geography The valley's main river is the Derjon, a tributary of the Eisack river. The ...
toys from ''Donkey John of the Toy Valley'': Image:Drawing of Val Gardena toy by Margaret Warner Morley.jpg Image:Val Gardena stick doll by Margaret Warner Morley.jpg Image:Drawing of Val Gardena toys by Margaret Warner Morley.jpg


Writings

* ''Song of Life'' 1891 * ''Physical culture'' 1893 * ''Flowers and Their Friends'' 1897 * ''A few familiar flowers: how to love them at home or in school'' 1897 * ''Seed babies'' 1898 * ''Little Wanderers'' 1899 * ''The Honey Makers'' 1899 * ''Down north and up along'' 1900 * ''Wasps and their ways'' 1901 * ''Insect Folk'' 1903 * ''Little Mitchell, the Story of a Mountain Squirrel'' 1904 * ''The Renewal of Life: How and When to Tell the Story to the Young'' 1906 * ''Donkey John of the toy valley''. Chicago A. C. McClurg & Co. 1909 * ''Grasshopper Land'' 1910 * ''The Carolina Mountains'', Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co (1913) * ''Will o' the wasps'' 1913 * ''The Bee People'' 1914 * ''the Apple-Tree Sprite'' 1915


References


Further reading

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External links

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Margaret Warner Morley Collection
at the Harriet Beecher Stowe Center {{DEFAULTSORT:Warner Morley, Margaret 1858 births 1923 deaths American educators American nature writers Hunter College alumni People from Lee County, Iowa Writers from Iowa American women science writers People from Tryon, North Carolina American women non-fiction writers