Marc Julia (23 October 1922 – 29 June 2010) was a French chemist and the winner of the 1990 CNRS Gold Medal in chemistry.
He discovered the
Julia olefination
The Julia olefination (also known as the Julia–Lythgoe olefination) is the chemical reaction used in organic chemistry of phenyl sulfones (1) with aldehydes (or ketones) to give alkenes (olefins)(3) after alcohol functionalization and reductive ...
reaction in 1973.
Biography
Julia was born in 1922 in Paris as son of the renowned mathematician
Gaston Julia
Gaston Maurice Julia (3 February 1893 – 19 March 1978) was a French Algerian mathematician who devised the formula for the Julia set. His works were popularized by French mathematician Benoit Mandelbrot; the Julia and Mandelbrot fractals are ...
. Julia studied physics at the
École Normale Supérieure
École may refer to:
* an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education
Secondary education or post-primary education covers two phases on the International Standard Classification of Education sca ...
. After receiving his diploma he joined the group of
Ian Heilbron
Sir Ian Morris Heilbron DSO FRS (6 November 1886 – 14 September 1959) was a Scottish chemist, who pioneered organic chemistry developed for therapeutic and industrial use.
Early life and education
Heilbron was born in Glasgow on 6 November ...
and
David G. Jones at the
Imperial College London
Imperial College London (legally Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom. Its history began with Prince Albert, consort of Queen Victoria, who developed his vision for a ...
where he received his first PhD in 1948.
Back to France he changed his subject to chemistry and subsequently received his second PhD for work with .
References
Further reading
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Julia, Marc
1922 births
2010 deaths
20th-century French chemists
Members of the French Academy of Sciences
Organic chemists
French expatriates in the United Kingdom