Marc Eidlitz
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Marc Eidlitz (21 January 1826 – 15 April 1892) was a builder active in
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, where he was prominent in the construction industry, in partnership with his son Otto Eidlitz (1860–1928).


Biography

Marc was born Markus to a Jewish family in
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
,
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. He emigrated to the
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in 1846 with his mother Judith Eidlitz after the death of his father Abraham. Having served a four-year apprenticeship, he set up in business for himself in 1852 - the year of his marriage - and founded the construction firm, Marc Eidlitz & Son in New York City. The firm built the St. Regis Hotel and many other projects. Through his influence, the Masons Builders' Association of New York played a major role in founding the National Association of Builders. In New York, he was President of the Building Trades' Club and of the Germanic Savings Bank. Eidlitz made his home at 123 East 72nd Street, where he died. He had four sons and a daughter. His son Otto Eidlitz took over the business after he died. His brother Leopold Eidlitz was a well-known architect, as was Leopold's son, Cyrus L. W. Eidlitz. Marc converted to
Catholicism The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
and kept close ties to the German immigrant community, becoming president of Germania Bank in 1888.Kathryn E. Hollida
''Leopold Eidlitz: Architecture and Idealism in the Gilded Age.''
New York: W. W. Norton, 2008, pp. 29–30, 69


Selected commercial commissions

The following structures erected by Eidlitz were all in New York City, unless otherwise identified. *A mission on 20th Street, commissioned by William Colgate * Broadway Tabernacle (1857–58) *
Lord and Taylor Lord & Taylor was an American department store chain founded in 1826 by Samuel Lord. It had 86 full-line stores in the Northeastern United States at its peak in the 2000s, and 38 locations at the time of its liquidation in 2021. The Lord & Taylo ...
Building, Broadway and Grand Street *The German Hospital (now
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at another site) *
Saint Vincent's Hospital Saint Vincent's Catholic Medical Centers (also known as Saint Vincent's or SVCMC) was a healthcare system in New York City, anchored by its flagship hospital, St. Vincent's Hospital Manhattan. St. Vincent's was founded in 1849 and was a majo ...
*Home of the Sisters of Bon Secours *Church of the Incarnation, Madison Avenue and 35th Street * Temple Emanu-El, former building at Fifth Avenue and 43rd Street *St. George's clergy house, 16th Street *
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*
Steinway Hall Steinway Hall (German: ) is the name of buildings housing concert halls, showrooms and sales departments for Steinway & Sons pianos. The first Steinway Hall was opened in 1866 in New York City. Today, Steinway Halls and are located in cities suc ...
*Gallatin Bank * Metropolitan Opera House ( J. Cleaveland Cady, architect, 1883) * Seamen's Savings Bank *Eagle Fire Insurance Company * Schermerhorn Building, 376
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( Henry J. Hardenbergh, architect, 1889) *Astor Building *Eden Musée *Western Electric Building *Lancashire Fire Insurance Company * Empire Building, Broadway and Rector Street * Germania Bank Building, 190 Bowery ( Robert Maynicke, architect, 1898)


Private dwellings

* J. Pierpont Morgan House * Ogden Goelet House *Rober L. Stuart House


Further reading

Kathryn Holliday, ''Leopold Eidlitz: Architecture and Idealism in the Gilded Age'' (New York: W.W. Norton, 2008)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Eidlitz, Marc 19th-century Czech people Jews from Austria-Hungary Emigrants from the Austrian Empire to the United States Businesspeople from Prague 1826 births 1892 deaths 19th-century Roman Catholics American businesspeople in real estate Converts to Roman Catholicism from Judaism American Roman Catholics 19th-century American businesspeople