Mahanad
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Mahanad is a gram panchayat, or village, in Polba-Dadpur CD block in
Chinsurah subdivision Chinsurah subdivision is an administrative subdivision of the Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal, India. Overview The eastern portion of Chinsurah subdivision is part of the Hooghly Flats, a natural physiographic region, that is a narr ...
of
Hooghly district Hooghly district () is one of the districts of the Indian state of West Bengal. It can alternatively be spelt ''Hoogli'' or ''Hugli''. The district is named after the Hooghly River. The headquarters of the district are at Hooghly-Chinsurah (' ...
in the
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
n
state State most commonly refers to: * State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory **Sovereign state, a sovereign polity in international law, commonly referred to as a country **Nation state, a ...
of
West Bengal West Bengal (; Bengali language, Bengali: , , abbr. WB) is a States and union territories of India, state in the East India, eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabi ...


Geography


History

Archaeological Survey of India The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is an Indian government agency that is responsible for archaeological research and the conservation and preservation of cultural historical monuments in the country. It was founded in 1861 by Alexander ...
(ASI) has found many historic artifacts dating from the
Gupta Era The Gupta era is a historical calendar era that begins from –319 CE. It was used by the Gupta emperors, as well as their vassals and their successors in present-day northern India and Nepal. It is identical to the Vallabhi era (or Valabhi era ...
in Mahanad. An ancient
lord Shiva Shiva (; , ), also known as Mahadeva (; , , ɐɦaːd̪eːʋɐh and Hara, is one of the principal deities of Hinduism. He is the Supreme Being in Shaivism, one of the major traditions within Hinduism. Shiva is known as ''The Destroyer' ...
temple in Mahanad is called Jateswer Shiv Temple. Mahand has been the ''yogpeeth'' (yoga retreat) of Nath Yogis, for thousands of years. Mahanad has an excavated site revealing a historic
Kushan ''Kushan'' or Kushana may refer to: * Kushan Empire The Kushan Empire (– CE) was a Syncretism, syncretic empire formed by the Yuezhi in the Bactrian territories in the early 1st century. It spread to encompass much of what is now Afghanistan ...
presence. The exploration conducted by ASI and Paresh Pal, a local antiquarian, have led to the discovery of coins of the Kushan and Gupta dynasties and terracotta, mostly of Gupta style.


Location

Mahanad is located at . It has an average elevation of 15 metres above sea level. Mahanad is located around 19 kilometer away from its district headquarters,
Hugli-Chuchura Hugli-Chuchura (), also known by its List of renamed places in India, former names Chinsurah or Hooghly-Chinsurah, is a city of Hooghly district and the district headquarters of Hooghly division in the Indian States and union territories of ...
. The nearest railway station is
Pandua Pandua may refer to: * Pandu (actor) (1947–2021), a Tamil film actor * Pandua (community development block), Hooghly District, West Bengal * Pandua (Vidhan Sabha constituency), Hooghly District, West Bengal * Pandua, Malda, now known as Adina, ru ...
in the Howrah-Bardhaman main line around 7 km away.


Temple and attractions

* Mahanad Kali Temple also Called Brahmamoyee Kali Mandir (Established in 1830). * Jateswer Shiva Mandir, 18th century temple of Nath sect in Hooghly district * Lal Jew Temple * Jora Shiva Temple


Education


Primary and secondary education

* Spark School, (established in 2012) CBSE * Mahanad High School, (Established in 1963) * Ramkrishna High School, (Established in 1984) * Institute of Little Star * Shitala Prathamik Vidyalaya * Sima Prathamik Vidyalaya * Harmala Primary School * Ramakrishna Vidyapith


Festivals

Kali Puja Kali Puja (ISO: ), also known as Shyama Puja or Mahanisha Puja, is a festival originating from the Indian subcontinent, dedicated to the Hindu goddess Kali. It is celebrated on the new moon day (Dipannita Amavasya) of the Hindu calendar month o ...
and
Maha Shivaratri Maha Shivaratri is a Hindu festival celebrated annually to worship the deity Shiva, between February and March. According to the Hindu calendar, the festival is observed on the fourteenth day of the first half (night start with darkness - ...
are festivals celebrated in Mahanad.
Lakshmi Puja Lakshmi Puja or Lokkhi Pujo ( Devnagari: लक्ष्मी पूजा, Bengali/Assamese: লক্ষ্মী পূজা, Odia: ଲକ୍ଷ୍ମୀ ପୂଜା, Romanised: Lakṣmī Pūjā/ Loķhī Pūjō) is a Hindu occasion for ...
and
Saraswati Puja Vasant Panchami , also rendered Vasanta Panchami and Saraswati Puja in honour of the Hindu goddess Saraswati, is a festival that marks the preparation for the arrival of spring. The festival is celebrated in Indian religions in different ways ...
are widely celebrated at Mahanad as well. Shivratri Mela (fair) is the biggest fair observed at Mahanad each year, during the
Maha Shivaratri Maha Shivaratri is a Hindu festival celebrated annually to worship the deity Shiva, between February and March. According to the Hindu calendar, the festival is observed on the fourteenth day of the first half (night start with darkness - ...
festival.


Economy

* Alpine Distilleries * Matribhumi Rice Mills LlP * Matri Mandir Himghar (P) Ltd Banks: At Mahanad, there are branches of banks such as
Central Bank Of India The Central Bank of India (CBI) is an Public sector banks in India, Indian public sector bank based in Mumbai. Despite its name, CBI is not the central bank of India, a role served by the Reserve Bank of India. History The Central Bank of ...
,
Central Bank Of India The Central Bank of India (CBI) is an Public sector banks in India, Indian public sector bank based in Mumbai. Despite its name, CBI is not the central bank of India, a role served by the Reserve Bank of India. History The Central Bank of ...
,
Bandhan Bank Bandhan Bank Ltd. is a banking and financial services company, headquartered in Kolkata, West Bengal. History Bandhan was set up in 2001 as a not-for-profit entity with the objective of financial inclusion and women empowerment. It started i ...
,
Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Limited is an Indian small finance bank based in Bangalore, which commenced operations on 1 February 2017. Ujjivan Financial Services holds an 80 percent stake in the bank. Ujjivan Small Finance Bank is licensed un ...
.


Mahanad picture gallery

File:Mahanad Brohmomoyee Kali Temple 10.jpg, Brohmomoyee kali maa File:Mahanad Jora Shiva Temple at Mahanad, Hooghly district 01.jpg, Mahanad Jora Shiva Temple File:Jateswar Shiv Temple, The temple of Nath sect at Mahanad, Hooghly 09.jpg, Mahanad Jateswar Shiv temple complex File:Rajbari in Mahanad.jpg, Ruins of Mahanad Rajbari at Mahanad File:Brohmomoyee Kali Temple at Mahanad in March 2024 12.jpg, Brohmomoyee Kali Temple front view File:Mahanad Brohmomoyee Kali Temple at Mahanad, Hooghly district 08.jpg, Brohmomoyee Kali mandir, backside view


References

{{Temple towns in West Bengal Villages in Hooghly district