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The Macallan distillery is a
Speyside single malt Speyside single malts are single malt Scotch whisky, whiskies, distilled in Strathspey, Scotland, Strathspey, the area around the River Spey in Moray and Badenoch and Strathspey, in northeastern Scotland. The two best-selling single malt whiski ...
Scotch whisky
distillery Distillation, also classical distillation, is the process of separating the component substances of a liquid mixture of two or more chemically discrete substances; the separation process is realized by way of the selective boiling of the mixt ...
in Craigellachie in
Moray Moray ( ; or ) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland. It lies in the north-east of the country, with a coastline on the Moray Firth, and borders the council areas of Aberdeenshire and Highland. Its council is based in Elgin, the area' ...
in the north-east of Scotland. The Macallan Distillers Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of
Edrington Edrington is a medieval estate occupying the lower part of Mordington parish in Berwickshire, Scotland, west of Berwick-upon-Tweed. From probably the 14th century, if not earlier, a castle occupied the steep hill above the mill of the sam ...
, which purchased the brand from
Highland Distillers Highland Distillers was a scotch whisky distillery operator and blender in Scotland. History Highland Distillers was founded in 1887 by Robertson & Baxter to operate distilleries to supply the blended whisky brands It operated Bunnahabhain ...
in 1999.English, Shirley. "Macallan begins testing for fake vintage malt". ''The Times'' (UK). 3 November 2003 The Macallan is generally considered to be the second or third highest-selling single-malt scotch, next to
Glenfiddich Glenfiddich distillery () is a Speyside single malt Scotch whisky distillery located in the Scottish burgh of Dufftown in Moray, Scotland. Is owned by William Grant & Sons. The name Glenfiddich derives from the Scottish Gaelic ''Gleann Fhiodhai ...
and, by some accounts,
Glenlivet Glenlivet () is a glen in the Highlands of Scotland through which the River Livet flows. The river rises high in the Ladder Hills and flows past several distileries and hamlets and then onto the Bridgend before joining the River Avon, one of ...
.Bain, Simon. The Herald. 24 October 2009 retrieved fro
Macallan predicts 'strong year' as improved efficiency sends turnover up by £9m
on 9 February 2011
Originally, the Macallan was matured only in oak
sherry Sherry ( ) is a fortified wine produced from white grapes grown around the city of Jerez de la Frontera in Andalusia, Spain. Sherry is a drink produced in a variety of styles made primarily from the Palomino grape, ranging from light versio ...
casks brought to the distillery from
Jerez de la Frontera Jerez de la Frontera () or simply Jerez, also cited in old English-language sources as , is a city and Municipalities of Spain, municipality in the province of Cádiz in the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia, Sp ...
, Spain. Beginning in 2004, the Macallan introduced a new main product, the Fine Oak series, with the whisky mellowed in
bourbon Bourbon may refer to: Food and drink * Bourbon whiskey, an American whiskey made using a corn-based mash * Bourbon, a beer produced by Brasseries de Bourbon * Bourbon biscuit, a chocolate sandwich biscuit * Bourbon coffee, a type of coffee ma ...
oak casks as well as sherry ones. In 2018, the Fine Oak series was renamed as the Triple Cask Matured range.


History

The Macallan distillery was founded in 1824 by Alexander Reid in Craigellachie. It was initially a farm distillery, and the Macallan name came from the Gaelic word "magh", meaning "fertile ground," and "allan", referring to the local stream. In 1892, the distillery was able to buy its first large copper pot still, which allowed it to increase production. After the
WWI World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting took place mainly in Europe and th ...
the whisky industry was affected by
Prohibition in the United States The Prohibition era was the period from 1920 to 1933 when the United States prohibited the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages. The alcohol industry was curtailed by a succession of state legislatures, an ...
and the general global economic downturn, but Macallan continued producing Scotch whisky. In the 1930s, Macallan began to age its whiskies for an extended period, with its 12-Year-Old distinguishing it from many competitors who relied on younger whiskies. In 1996,
Highland Distillers Highland Distillers was a scotch whisky distillery operator and blender in Scotland. History Highland Distillers was founded in 1887 by Robertson & Baxter to operate distilleries to supply the blended whisky brands It operated Bunnahabhain ...
acquired The Macallan distillery. In 1999, Macallan became part of the
Edrington Group The Edrington Group Limited, trading as Edrington, is a privately owned international spirits company based in Glasgow, Scotland. It produces single malts such as The Macallan, Highland Park, The Glenrothes, Naked Malt, and The Famous Grous ...
, a company that also owns brands like Highland Park and
Glenrothes Glenrothes ( ; ; , ) is a town situated in the heart of Fife, in east-central Scotland. It had a population of 39,277 in the 2011 census, making it the third largest settlement in Fife and the 18th most populous locality in Scotland. Glenroth ...
, after Edrington acquired
Highland Distillers Highland Distillers was a scotch whisky distillery operator and blender in Scotland. History Highland Distillers was founded in 1887 by Robertson & Baxter to operate distilleries to supply the blended whisky brands It operated Bunnahabhain ...
.This provided the distillery with the financial backing to expand operations further and increase production. In 2002, Macallan released the Macallan Fine & Rare Collection, a series of rare and aged whiskies from the distillery’s archives. These bottles became highly sought after by collectors. In 2007, a bottle of 1926 the Macallan was sold at a
Christie's Christie's is a British auction house founded in 1766 by James Christie (auctioneer), James Christie. Its main premises are on King Street, St James's in London, and it has additional salerooms in New York, Paris, Hong Kong, Milan, Geneva, Shan ...
auction for $54,000, making it one of the most expensive bottles of whisky sold. In 2010, a bottle of the Macallan 64-year-old single malt whisky in a one-of-a-kind "Lalique: Cire Perdue" crystal decanter was sold for $460,000 at an auction at
Sotheby's Sotheby's ( ) is a British-founded multinational corporation with headquarters in New York City. It is one of the world's largest brokers of fine art, fine and decorative art, jewellery, and collectibles. It has 80 locations in 40 countries, an ...
in New York City. All proceeds from the sale were donated to charity: water, an organization that helps provide access to clean, safe drinking water to people in developing nations. In 2012, the Macallan received the
Guinness World Record ''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a British reference book published annually, listi ...
for the most expensive whisky sold at auction.In 2018 Macallan’s new £140m distillery and visitor center opened. It was designed by architect Norman Foster and featured modern architecture alongside a deep integration into the history and craftsmanship of the distillery. The distillery has 36 stills, comprising 12 wash stills and 24 spirit stills. In July 2019, the £140 million new distillery and visitor experience, on the Easter Elchies estate near Craigellachie, made the shortlist for the
Stirling Prize The Royal Institute of British Architects Stirling Prize is a British prize for excellence in architecture. It is named after the architect James Stirling, organised and awarded annually by the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). The ...
for excellence in architecture. It was designed by
Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners RSHP is a British architectural firm, founded in 1977 and previously known as the Richard Rogers Partnership which became Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners in 2007. The firm rebranded from Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners to simply RSHP on 30 Ju ...
. Also in 2019, the distillery won the
RIAS Andrew Doolan Best Building in Scotland Award The RIAS Andrew Doolan Best Building in Scotland Award is an annual architecture prize in Scotland. Organised by the Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland (RIAS), it was named in memory of the awards founder and patron, Andrew Doolan. Establ ...
. In October 2019, a bottle of the Macallan1926 sold at a Sotheby’s auction for £1.5 million, making it the most expensive bottle of whisky sold at that time. In November 2023, a bottle of the Macallan1926 sold at auction for £2.1 million, making it the most expensive bottle of whisky sold.


Whiskies

Retrieved from the Macallan official website.


Core range

* Sherry Oak ** 12 years old (40-43%
ABV Alcohol by volume (abbreviated as alc/vol or ABV) is a common measure of the amount of alcohol contained in a given alcoholic beverage. It is defined as the volume the ethanol in the liquid would take if separated from the rest of the solution, ...
) ** 18 years old (43% ABV) ** 25 years old (43% ABV) ** 30 years old (43% ABV) ** 40 years old (44-45% ABV) * Double Cask ** Gold (40% ABV) ** 12 years old (43% ABV) ** 15 years old (43% ABV) ** 18 years old (43% ABV) ** 30 years old (43% ABV) * Triple Cask Matured ** 12 years old (40-43% ABV) ** 15 years old (43% ABV) ** 18 years old (43% ABV) * Rare Cask (43% ABV) * Estate (43% ABV) * The Master Decanter Series ''(Bottled in
Lalique Lalique is a French luxury glassmaker, founded by glassmaker and jeweller René Lalique in 1888. Lalique is produced glass art, including perfume bottles, vases, and hood ornaments during the early twentieth century. Following the death of ...
crystal decanters)''
** Reflexion (43% ABV) ** No. 6 (43% ABV) ** M (45% ABV) ** M Black (46.5% ABV)


Travel retail exclusives

* The Quest Collection ** Quest (40% ABV) ** Lumina (41.3% ABV) ** Terra (43.8% ABV) ** Enigma (44.9% ABV) * The Concept Series ** Concept Number 1 (40% ABV) ** Concept Number 2 (40% ABV) ** Concept Number 3 (40.8% ABV) *The Harmony Collection series ** Rich Cacao (40% ABV) ** Fine Cacao (44% ABV) * The Boutique Collection (52% ABV) * Rare Cask Black (48% ABV) * Oscuro (46.5% ABV) ''(Bottled in Lalique crystal decanter)'' * The Golden Age of Travel Series ''(Bottled in Lalique crystal decanters)'' ** The Ocean Liner (34 years old; 41.1% ABV) ** The Aeroplane (35 years old; 43.4% ABV) ** The Steam Train (36 years old; 43.4% ABV) ** The Motor Car (37 years old; 42.8% ABV) ** The Airship (35 years old; 44.4% ABV)


Limited releases

* The Red Collection ** 40 years old (48.1% ABV) ** 50 years old (45.1% ABV) ** 60 years old (43.4% ABV) ** 71 years old (41.6% ABV) ** 74 years old (42.6% ABV) ** 78 years old (42.2% ABV) * Distil Your World: London (57.5% ABV) * Masters of Photography ** 1 - Rankin (30 years old) ** 2 - Albert Watson (20 years old; 46.5% ABV) ** 3 - Annie Leibovitz ** 4 - Elliott Erwitt ** 5 - Mario Testino ** 6 - Steven Klein ** 7 - Magnum (44% ABV) * The Macallan 50 years old (44% ABV) * The Macallan 52 years old (48% ABV) * The Archival Series ** Folio 1 ** Folio 2 ** Folio 3 ** Folio 4 ** Folio 5 ** Folio 6 ** Folio 7 * Classic Cut ** 2017 Release (58.4% ABV) ** 2018 Release (51.2% ABV) ** 2019 Release (52.9% ABV) ** 2020 Release (55% ABV) ** 2021 Release (51% ABV) ** 2022 Release (52.5% ABV) * Exceptional Single Cask ** 2017 Release ** 2018 Release ** 2019 Release * The Edition Series ** Edition No. 1 (48.1% ABV) ** Edition No. 2 (48.2% ABV) ** Edition No. 3 (48.3% ABV) ** Edition No. 4 (48.4% ABV) ** Edition No. 5 (48.5% ABV) ** Edition No. 6 (48.6% ABV) *A Night on Earth ** A Night on Earth in Scotland (43% ABV) ** A Night on Earth – The Journey (43% ABV) ** A Night on Earth in Jerez de la Frontera (43% ABV) * Gran Reserva 15 years old (43% ABV) * The Macallan Genesis Limited Edition (45.5% ABV) * Easter Elchies Black ** 2018 Release (49.2% ABV) ** 2019 Release (49.7% ABV) ** 2020 Release (50% ABV) * The Six Pillars Collection ''(Bottled in Lalique crystal decanters)'' ** 50 years old (2005 release/470 limited units; 46% ABV): ''Celebrating the Macallan's Exceptional Oak Casks'' ** 55 years old (2007 release/420 limited units; 40.1% ABV): ''Celebrating the Macallan's Natural Colour'' ** 57 years old (2009 release/400 limited units; 48.5% ABV): ''Celebrating the Macallan's Finest Cut'' ** 60 years old (2011 release/400 limited units; 53.2% ABV): ''Celebrating the Macallan's Curiously Small Stills'' ** 62 years old (2014 release/400 limited units; 53.1% ABV): ''Celebrating the Macallan's Spiritual Home'' ** 65 years old (2016 release/450 limited units; 46.3% ABV): ''Celebrating the Macallan's Peerless Spirit'' * The Macallan 72 years old in Lalique (2018 release/600 limited units; 42% ABV) ''(Bottled in the Lalique Genesis Crystal Decanter)''


Bottlings

The distillery produces a number of expressions in its core Sherry Oak series, the most generally available being the 12-year-old, although the 18-year-old is widely distributed, alongside a 10-year-old cask strength expression at 58%
ABV Alcohol by volume (abbreviated as alc/vol or ABV) is a common measure of the amount of alcohol contained in a given alcoholic beverage. It is defined as the volume the ethanol in the liquid would take if separated from the rest of the solution, ...
. Expensive 25, 30 and 40-year-old versions can also be found. In 2004, the Maccallan started to offer single malt expressions vatted with whisky matured in used casks other than ex-sherry casks as part of the Fine Oak range. Macallan also markets special scotches in
duty-free shop A duty-free shop or store is a retail outlet whose goods are exempt from the payment of certain local or national taxes and duties, on the requirement that the goods will be sold to travelers who will take them out of the country, who will ...
s at airports such as the 1824 Collection and the Quest Collection. Many rare, special releases and other small production run bottlings also exist.


Publicity and marketing

In 2001, Michael Martin selected the Macallan 10 Years Old as the official Scotch of the
Speaker of the House of Commons Speaker of the House of Commons is a political leadership position found in countries that have a House of Commons, where the membership of the body elects a speaker to lead its proceedings. Systems that have such a position include: * Speaker of ...
, even though Martin himself had given up drinking alcohol. He did smell whiskies to make his selection. This selection continued the tradition of the Speaker designating an official single malt.Watson, Roland. "Macallan whisky is teetotal Speaker's brand". ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'' (UK). 2 March 2001.
In 2003, the Macallan started laboratory tests to determine if some antique whiskies purchased for their collection were forgeries, perhaps generated by a dealer with mafia ties. In 2004, it was revealed that laboratory testing had determined at least 11 bottles in its antique whisky collection were fakes. Although the Macallan had tested the paper of the labels and were satisfied the whiskies were genuine, additional tests on the contents of some bottles revealed whisky believed to be only 10 years old. David Cox, director of fine and rare whiskies for the Macallan, said, "As a result of these tests from now on, no antique bottles from the antique collection held at the distillery will be made available for sale."


Archaeology

In advance of the creation of the new distillery and visitor experience, archaeological excavations were undertaken by AOC Archaeology in 2014. The archaeologists found that people had been working in the area in the Middle
Bronze Age The Bronze Age () was a historical period characterised principally by the use of bronze tools and the development of complex urban societies, as well as the adoption of writing in some areas. The Bronze Age is the middle principal period of ...
(
radiocarbon dates Radiocarbon dating (also referred to as carbon dating or carbon-14 dating) is a method for determining the age of an object containing organic material by using the properties of radiocarbon, a radioactive isotope of carbon. The method was de ...
of 1681–1503 cal BC); had built a small settlement in the Late Bronze Age (radiocarbon dates of between 1050 and 800 BC); then a single ring-ditch roundhouse in the Middle Iron Age (radiocarbon dates of 171 BC - AD 51); another small settlement between the ninth to twelfth centuries AD with two post-ring roundhouses; and a 19th century quarry. There was also some evidence (two stone tools) of people being in the area during the
Mesolithic The Mesolithic (Ancient Greek language, Greek: μέσος, ''mesos'' 'middle' + λίθος, ''lithos'' 'stone') or Middle Stone Age is the Old World archaeological period between the Upper Paleolithic and the Neolithic. The term Epipaleolithic i ...
period. All of which indicates that people have been living and working on the site of the distillery for thousands of years.


See also

*
List of whisky brands This is a list of whisky brands arranged by country of origin and style. Whisky (or whiskey) is a type of Distilled beverage, distilled alcoholic beverage made from Fermentation (food), fermented grain mashing, mash. Different grains are used for ...
*
List of distilleries in Scotland This is an incomplete list of whisky distilleries in Scotland. According to the Scotch Whisky Association there were 151 distilleries licensed to produce Scotch whisky as of May 2024. Currently operating distilleries Malt whisky distillerie ...


References


External links


Official Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Macallan distillery Edrington Distilleries in Scotland Speyside area distilleries Scottish malt whisky 1824 establishments in Scotland Food and drink companies established in 1824