Mukut Vehari Mathur (1915–2004) was an Indian economist and scholar. He was the vice-chancellor of
Rajasthan University and founder chairman of the Jaipur-based Institute of Development Studies, also known as IDS.
Born in 1915 in
Alwar in British India, Mathur was the Vice-Chancellor of
Rajasthan University from 1966 to 1968. Later he became Director General of the National Council of Applied Economic Research from 1974 to 1975, and eventually Director of the National Institute of Education Planning and Administration from 1975 to 1980 and worked for several commissions and committees. He was the first chairman of the IDS from 1981 to 1987 and was the member of the Central Government's Fourth Pay Commission, Third Finance Commission, Education Commission and the Plantation Inquiry Commission. He also headed a committee of the
Rajasthan Government on reorganisation of universities in the State from 1978 to 1980.
Personal life
Mathur was married to Saroj Kumari Mathur in 1939. The couple had three daughters. In his final years, Mathur lived in the United States, where he died in
Baltimore
Baltimore is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland. With a population of 585,708 at the 2020 census and estimated at 568,271 in 2024, it is the 30th-most populous U.S. city. The Baltimore metropolitan area is the 20th-large ...
, Maryland, on 21 January 2004.
Awards
Mathur was awarded the
Padma Bhushan
The Padma Bhushan (IAST: ''Padma Bhūṣaṇa'', lit. 'Lotus Decoration') is the third-highest civilian award in the Republic of India, preceded by the Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan and followed by the Padma Shri. Instituted on 2 Januar ...
award in 1989 in recognition of his contribution to economic research.
Prior to that, he had also received the Parikh Memorial Award in 1983 and the
Rajasthan Ratna Award from the
Government of Rajasthan in 1984.
References
1915 births
2004 deaths
20th-century Indian economists
Rajasthani people
Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in science & engineering
Scholars from Rajasthan
Academic staff of the University of Rajasthan
People from Alwar
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