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Lyndall Ryan, (born 1943) is an Australian academic and historian. She has held positions in Australian Studies and
Women's Studies Women's studies is an academic field that draws on feminist and interdisciplinary methods to place women's lives and experiences at the center of study, while examining social and cultural constructs of gender; systems of privilege and oppress ...
at
Griffith University Griffith University is a public research university in South East Queensland on the east coast of Australia. Formally founded in 1971, Griffith opened its doors in 1975, introducing Australia's first degrees in environmental science and Asian ...
and
Flinders University Flinders University is a public research university based in Adelaide, South Australia, with a footprint extending across 11 locations in South Australia and the Northern Territory. Founded in 1966, it was named in honour of British navigator M ...
and was Foundation
Professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who professes". Professo ...
of Australian Studies and Head of School of Humanities at the University of Newcastle from 1998 to 2005. She is currently Conjoint Professor in the Centre for the History of Violence at the University of Newcastle.


Academic career

Ryan completed a
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * '' Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. al ...
at
Macquarie University Macquarie University ( ) is a public research university based in Sydney, Australia, in the suburb of Macquarie Park. Founded in 1964 by the New South Wales Government, it was the third university to be established in the metropolitan area of ...
in 1975, her thesis was titled "Aborigines in Tasmania, 1800–1974 and their problems with the Europeans". Ryan's book '' The Aboriginal Tasmanians'', first published in 1981, presented a critical interpretation of the early history of relations between
Tasmanian Aborigines The Aboriginal Tasmanians ( Palawa kani: ''Palawa'' or ''Pakana'') are the Aboriginal people of the Australian island of Tasmania, located south of the mainland. For much of the 20th century, the Tasmanian Aboriginal people were widely, a ...
and white settlers in
Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi ...
. A second edition was published by Allen & Unwin in 1996, in which she brought the story of the Tasmanian Aborigines in the 20th century up to date. Her work was later attacked by
Keith Windschuttle Keith Windschuttle (born 1942) is an Australian historian and former board member of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. He was editor of '' Quadrant'' from 2007 to 2015 when he became chair of the board and editor-in-chief. He was the pub ...
based upon what he saw as discrepancies between Ryan's claims and her supporting evidence, thus drawing her into the "
history wars The history wars is a term used in Australia to describe the public debate about the interpretation of the history of the European colonisation of Australia and the development of contemporary Australian society, particularly with regard to th ...
". Ryan contested Windschuttle's claims in an essay entitled 'Who is the fabricator?' in
Robert Manne Robert Michael Manne (born 31 October 1947) is an Emeritus Professor of politics and Vice-Chancellor's Fellow at La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia. He is a leading Australian public intellectual. Background Robert Manne was born in Mel ...
's ''Whitewash: On Keith Windschuttle Fabrication of Aboriginal History'' published in 2003 and further addressed them in her book, ''Tasmanian Aborigines: A History Since 1803'', published in 2012.


Colonial frontier massacres project

In 2017, Ryan and her team at the University of Newcastle released stage one of an on-line map showing more than 150 massacre sites in Eastern Australia. Within 6 months the site had received more than sixty thousand visitors and has received wide coverage in Australia and also internationally. The on-line tool records details and approximate locations of massacres and provides sources of corroborating evidence. The map is an important step in acknowledging the extensive violence used against indigenous people in Australia's history. , the project had recorded at least 270 frontier massacres over a period of 140 years starting in 1794, considered "a state-sanctioned and organised attempt to eradicate Aboriginal people" by the writers of a ''Guardian'' special report which draws on the research and map.


Recognition

Ryan was awarded the 2018 Annual History Citation by the History Council of NSW for "her research and teaching in women's and Indigenous history, and her service to the profession in contributing to the development of Australian Studies and Women's Studies". She was elected a Fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities in November 2018, and appointed a
Member of the Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Go ...
in the
2019 Australia Day Honours The 2019 Australia Day Honours are appointments to various orders and honours to recognise and reward good works by Australian citizens. The list was announced on 26 January 2019 by the Governor General of Australia, Sir Peter Cosgrove. The Aus ...
in recognition of her "significant service to higher education, particularly to Indigenous history and women's studies."


Bibliography


Books

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Edited books

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Reports

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References


External links


Ryan, Lyndall (1943–
Australian Women's Register *
'Colonial Frontier Massacres in Central and Eastern Australia 1788-1930' project and map
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ryan, Lyndall 1943 births Living people 20th-century Australian historians 20th-century Australian women writers Australian women historians Fellows of the Australian Academy of the Humanities Flinders University faculty Griffith University faculty Historians of Australia History of Indigenous Australians Macquarie University alumni Members of the Order of Australia University of Newcastle (Australia) faculty University of Sydney alumni