''Lutreolina'' is a genus of
opossum
Opossums () are members of the marsupial order Didelphimorphia () endemic to the Americas. The largest order of marsupials in the Western Hemisphere, it comprises 93 species in 18 genera. Opossums originated in South America and entered North ...
found in
South America. Both extant species in this genus are known as lutrine opossums. They have an
otter
Otters are carnivorous mammals in the subfamily Lutrinae. The 13 extant otter species are all semiaquatic, aquatic, or marine, with diets based on fish and invertebrates. Lutrinae is a branch of the Mustelidae family, which also includes we ...
-like body plan and occasionally
semiaquatic
In biology, semiaquatic can refer to various types of animals that spend part of their time in water, or plants that naturally grow partially submerged in water. Examples are given below.
Semiaquatic animals
Semiaquatic animals include:
* Verte ...
tendencies, hence the genus name ''Lutreolina'', which is
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
for "otter-like".
Formerly, only one species, the
big lutrine opossum
The big lutrine opossum (''Lutreolina crassicaudata''), also known as the little water opossum, comadreja colorada, thick-tailed opossum, or coligrueso is an opossum species from South America in the genus ''Lutreolina''.
Description
The big ...
(previously known as just the lutrine opossum) was recognized, but a 2014 study described a second species, ''
Lutreolina massoia'', on genetic and morphological grounds.
There are also two fossil species recognized, ''
Lutreolina biforata'' (formerly placed in ''
Hyperdidelphys'')
and ''
Lutreolina materdei
''Lutreolina'' is a genus of opossum found in South America. Both extant species in this genus are known as lutrine opossums. They have an otter-like body plan and occasionally semiaquatic tendencies, hence the genus name ''Lutreolina'', which i ...
''.
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q16335775
Marsupial genera
Opossums
Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas