Loriene Roy
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Loriene Roy is an American scholar of Indigenous librarianship, professor and
librarian A librarian is a person who professionally works managing information. Librarians' common activities include providing access to information, conducting research, creating and managing information systems, creating, leading, and evaluating educat ...
from
Texas Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
. She was the first Native American president of the
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world. History 19th century ...
when she was inaugurated in 2007.


Biography


Background and education

Loriene Roy was born and raised in rural towns bordering the Fond du Lac Reservation in northern Minnesota. She is Anishinabe, a member of the Minnesota Chippewa Tribe, and is enrolled on the White Earth Reservation.LibGig
, Amelia Abreu, interviewer. 19 March 2010.
Roy received a
Master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional prac ...
in
Library Science Library and information science (LIS)Library and Information Sciences is the name used in the Dewey Decimal Classification for class 20 from the 18th edition (1971) to the 22nd edition (2003). are two interconnected disciplines that deal with info ...
from the
University of Arizona The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it ...
and received her Doctorate degree from the
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC, U of I, Illinois, or University of Illinois) is a public land-grant research university in the Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area, Illinois, United States. Established in 1867, it is the f ...
."Loriene Roy,"
Library of Congress. 19 March 2010.


Career

Roy joined the faculty at the
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public university, public research university in Austin, Texas, United States. Founded in 1883, it is the flagship institution of the University of Texas System. With 53,082 stud ...
in 1987, where she teaches in the School of Information and the Center for Women's and Gender Studies. Roy focuses her work on developing and promoting library services and cultural heritage initiatives with and for Indigenous populations, public libraries, and measurement and evaluation of library services. She founded and directs a national reading club for Native children called "If I Can Read, I Can Do Anything", and a scholarship program for Indigenous students called "Honoring Generations" that is funded by the
Institute of Museum and Library Services The Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) is an Independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the United States federal government established in 1996. It is the main source of federal support for librar ...
. Roy says that "there are barriers to library use. One is creating the family tradition of supporting libraries and reading. Another is that libraries need to adapt flexible policies-including open hours, circulation length of loan. Tribal libraries can be exciting plans that support cultural expression and should be the place where Native language learning takes place, where records are housed and organized, where children and family members gather."


American Library Association

Roy began as President-Elect of the
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world. History 19th century ...
(ALA) on June 28, 2006, and was inaugurated as the 2007–2008 President of ALA at the 2007 ALA Annual Conference,Loriene Roy web page
University of Texas. 19 March 2010.
becoming the first Native American President of the ALA. Roy outlined three main platform issues when she became President: supporting literacy, promoting LIS education through practice, and creating programs for
workplace wellness Workplace wellness, also known as corporate wellbeing outside the United States, is a broad term used to describe activities, programs, and/or organizational policies designed to support healthy behavior in the workplace. This often involves heal ...
. To help fulfill these goals, she formed working circles in place of traditional task forces, bringing a greater element of inclusivity and community to the work of the presidency. From the presidency Roy says she learned "to face your fears or deficiencies...that many people have ideas for you but only a few are willing to step up and really help. Keep those people happy!" Previously, Roy was elected ALA Councilor-At-Large for two terms, 1997–2000 and 2004–2006, and served on a number of ALA Council Committees including the Committee on Education, Committee on Committees, Committee on the Status of Women in Librarianship, and Nominating Committee. Roy was also the 1997-1998 President of the
American Indian Library Association The American Indian Library Association (AILA) is an affiliate of the American Library Association (ALA), and is a membership action group that focuses on the library-related needs of Native Americans in the United States, Native Americans and Al ...
, and she is a member of the Corazon de Tejas chapter of REFORMA and Associate Member of Te Ropu Whakahau, Maori in Libraries and Information Management. In 2013 Roy was honored as the Jean E. Coleman Library Outreach Lecture speaker. Her lecture, "What's Love Got to Do With It?: The Place of Love and Forgiveness in Library and Information Studies" was based on her work with the Fetzer Institute.


Indigenous Librarianship

Roy is an advocate for Indigenous librarianship. The United Nations celebrated the International Decade of the World's Indigenous Peoples, 1995–2005. The first international forum of information professionals of Indigenous heritage was held in Auckland, New Zealand/Aotearoa, 1–4 November 1999: "affirming the knowledge and values of Indigenous peoples in the age of information" (Toi te kupu, toi te mana, toi te whenua). Roy documented this forum, "The International Indigenous Librarians' Forum: A Professional Life-Affirming Event" She identified the impact of IT on Indigenous people at the beginning of the digital era. Roy was Convener on Indigenous Matters for the
International Federation of Library Associations The International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) is an international body representing the interests of people who rely on libraries and information professionals. A non-governmental, not-for-profit organization, IFLA ...
in 2008–2009.Loriene Roy, “Indigenous Matters in Library and Information Science: An Evolving Ecology,” ''Focus in International Library and Information Work'' 40 (2) (July 2009): 8-12. She edited the issue, "Indigenous Library Services", for the journal, ''World Libraries.'' Roy has characterized her work with Indigenous information services as an "evolving ecology –a system of balances and negotiation." Roy has developed case studies on public library service to Indigenous people. Roy is an advocate of the advancement of library and information services to Indigenous people and her lecture,"As Long as the Rivers Flow: Continuing Efforts to Support and Advance Services with and for Indigenous Peoples," was presented at the International Indigenous Librarians' Forum in Auckland, Aotearoa/New Zealand in 2019. The International Federation of Library Associations volume ''Indigenous Notions of Ownership and Libraries, Archives and Museums.'' for which Roy was editor, included her essay, "Who is Indigenous?".


Awards

Roy has received many professional awards, including the 2006 American Library Association Equality Award; 2007 ''Library Journal'' "Mover & Shaker"; Outstanding 2002 Alumna from the University of Arizona's School of Information Resources and Library Services; the Joe and Bettie Branson Ward Excellence Award for Research, Teaching, or Demonstration Activities that Contribute to Changes of Positive Value to Society; two Texas Exes Teaching Awards; and two James W. Vick Texas Excellence Awards for Academic Advisors. In 2015 the
American Indian Library Association The American Indian Library Association (AILA) is an affiliate of the American Library Association (ALA), and is a membership action group that focuses on the library-related needs of Native Americans in the United States, Native Americans and Al ...
honored Roy with the Distinguished Service Award. Roy was selected as a member of the Inaugural Cohort of The University of Texas at Austin, Provost's Distinguished Service Academy, 2020–2025.Inaugural Cohort Announced for Provost’s Distinguished Service Academy.
The University of Texas at Austin.February 2020.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Roy, Loriene 20th-century American women librarians 20th-century American librarians Presidents of the American Library Association Living people Year of birth missing (living people) University of Arizona alumni University of Illinois School of Information Sciences alumni University of Texas at Austin faculty American women academics Native American librarians Librarians from Texas 20th-century Native American women 20th-century Native American people 21st-century Native American women 21st-century Native American people American Library Association people 21st-century American librarians 21st-century American women librarians