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This list of peace activists includes people who have proactively advocated diplomatic, philosophical, and non-military resolution of major territorial or ideological disputes through
nonviolent Nonviolence is the personal practice of not causing harm to others under any condition. It may come from the belief that hurting people, animals and/or the environment is unnecessary to achieve an outcome and it may refer to a general philosoph ...
means and methods. Peace activists usually work with others in the overall anti-war and
peace movement A peace movement is a social movement which seeks to achieve ideals, such as the ending of a particular war (or wars) or minimizing inter-human violence in a particular place or situation. They are often linked to the goal of achieving world peac ...
s to focus the world's attention on what they perceive to be the irrationality of violent conflicts, decisions, and actions. They thus initiate and facilitate wide public dialogues intended to nonviolently alter long-standing societal agreements directly relating to, and held in place by, the various violent, habitual, and historically fearful thought-processes residing at the core of these conflicts, with the intention of peacefully ending the conflicts themselves.


A

* Dekha Ibrahim Abdi (1964–2011) – Kenyan peace activist, government consultant * David Adams (born 1939) – American author and peace activist, task force chair of the United Nations
International Year for the Culture of Peace The International Year for the Culture of Peace was designated by the United Nations as the year 2000, with the aim of celebrating and encouraging a culture of peace. Origins Since 1959 the United Nations has designated specific years to emphas ...
, coordinator of the Culture of Peace News Network * Jane Addams (1860–1935) – American, national chairman of Woman's Peace Party, president of
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) is a non-profit non-governmental organization working "to bring together women of different political views and philosophical and religious backgrounds determined to study and make kno ...
* Ruth Adler (1944–1994) – feminist, and human rights campaigner in Scotland * Eqbal Ahmad (1933/34–1999) – Pakistani political scientist, activist * Martti Ahtisaari (born 1937) – former president of Finland, active in conflict resolution *
Robert Baker Aitken Robert Baker Dairyu Chotan Aitken Rōshi (June 19, 1917 – August 5, 2010) was a Zen teacher in the Harada-Yasutani lineage. He co-founded the Honolulu Diamond Sangha in 1959 together with his wife, Anne Hopkins Aitken. Aitken received Dharma ...
(1917–2010) –
Zen Zen ( zh, t=禪, p=Chán; ja, text= 禅, translit=zen; ko, text=선, translit=Seon; vi, text=Thiền) is a school of Mahayana Buddhism that originated in China during the Tang dynasty, known as the Chan School (''Chánzong'' 禪宗), and ...
Buddhist
Rōshi ( Japanese: "old teacher"; "old master") is a title in Zen Buddhism with different usages depending on sect and country. In Rinzai Zen, the term is reserved only for individuals who have received ''inka shōmei'', meaning they have completed ...
and anti-war activist, anti-nuclear testing activist, and proponent of deep ecology *
Tadatoshi Akiba is a Japanese mathematician and politician and served as the mayor of the city of Hiroshima, Japan from 1999 to 2011. Early life He studied mathematics at the University of Tokyo, receiving a B.S. in 1966 and an M.S. in 1968. He continued his ...
(born 1942) – Japanese pacifist and
nuclear disarmament Nuclear may refer to: Physics Relating to the nucleus of the atom: *Nuclear engineering *Nuclear physics *Nuclear power *Nuclear reactor *Nuclear weapon *Nuclear medicine *Radiation therapy *Nuclear warfare Mathematics * Nuclear space * Nuclea ...
advocate, former mayor of Hiroshima *
Widad Akrawi Widad Akreyi is a Kurdish health expert and human rights activist. She has co-founded the human rights organization Defend International and is the author of several books about both health issues and human rights. Akreyi holds a master's degre ...
(born 1969) – Danish-Kurdish peace advocate, organizer *
Stew Albert Stewart Edward "Stew" Albert (December 4, 1939 – January 30, 2006) was an early member of the Yippies, an anti-Vietnam War political activist, and an important figure in the New Left movement of the 1960s. Born in the Sheepshead Bay secti ...
(1939–2006) – American anti-Vietnam war activist, organizer *
Abdulkadir Yahya Ali Abdikadir Yahya Ali ( so, Cabdiqaadir Yaxye Cali) (1957 – July 12, 2005), was a Somali peace activist best known for his work through his own Centre for Research and Dialogue. Yahya also worked from time to time as an independent consultant giv ...
(1957–2005) – Somali peace activist and founder of the Center for Research and Dialogue in Somalia * B. R. Ambedkar (1891–1956) – Polymath, economist, jurist, social reformer, civil rights leader, political philosopher and revivalist of Buddhism in India *
Günther Anders Günther Anders (born Günther Siegmund Stern, 12 July 1902 – 17 December 1992) was a German-Austrian Jewish émigré, philosopher, essayist and journalist. Trained in the phenomenological tradition, he developed a philosophical anthropolo ...
(born Günther Siegmund Stern, 1902–1992), was a German philosopher and a critic of nuclear weapons and nuclear deterrence *
Ghassan Andoni Ghassan Andoni ( ar, غسان أنضوني) (born 1956) is a native of Beit Sahour in the Bethlehem area. He is a professor of physics at Bir Zeit University, and a Palestinian Christian leader who advocates nonviolent resistance in the Israeli-Pal ...
(born 1956) – Palestinian physicist, Christian, advocate of
non-violent resistance Nonviolent resistance (NVR), or nonviolent action, sometimes called civil resistance, is the practice of achieving goals such as social change through symbolic protests, civil disobedience, economic or political noncooperation, satyagraha, c ...
*
Andrea Andreen Ellenor Andrea Andreen (1888–1972) was a Swedish physician, pacifist and feminist. As a physician, she specialized in the treatment of diabetes, combining dietary restrictions with insulin. A prominent figure in the Swedish women's movement, she ...
(1888–1972) – Swedish physician, pacifist, and feminist *
Annot Annot (; oc, Anòt) is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of southeastern France. The inhabitants of the commune are known as ''Annotains'' or ''Annotaines'' The commune has been awa ...
(1894–1981) – German artist, anti-war and
anti-nuclear The anti-nuclear movement is a social movement that opposes various nuclear technologies. Some direct action groups, environmental movements, and professional organisations have identified themselves with the movement at the local, nationa ...
activist *
José Argüelles José Argüelles (; born Joseph Anthony Argüelles; January 24, 1939 – March 23, 2011) was an American New Age author and artist. He was the co-founder, along with Lloydine Argüelles, of the Planet Art Network and the Foundation for the Law of ...
(1939–2011) – American
New Age New Age is a range of spiritual or religious practices and beliefs which rapidly grew in Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise definition difficult. Although many scholars consi ...
author and pacifist *
Émile Armand Émile Armand (26 March 1872 – 19 February 1962), pseudonym of Ernest-Lucien Juin Armand, was an influential French individualist anarchist at the beginning of the 20th century and also a dedicated free love/polyamory, intentional community, a ...
(1872–1963) – French anarchist and pacifist writer *
Émile Arnaud Émile Arnaud (1864–1921) was a French lawyer, notary, and writer noted for his anti-war rhetoric and for coining the term "pacifism". Arnaud founded the "Ligue Internationale de la Paix et de la Liberté" (International League for Peace and Fre ...
(1864–1921) – French peace campaigner, coined the word "pacifism" * Klas Pontus Arnoldson (1844–1916) – Swedish pacifist, Nobel peace laureate, founder of the Swedish Peace and Arbitration Society *
Ya'akov Arnon Ya'akov Arnon ( he, יעקב ארנון; 1913–1995) was a Dutch Israeli economist and government official in the 1960s who later became active in the Israeli peace movement. Biography Born Jacob "Jaap" van Amerongen in Amsterdam, Netherlands t ...
(1913–1995) – Israeli economist, government official and pacifist *
Vittorio Arrigoni Vittorio Arrigoni (; 4 February 1975 – 15 April 2011) was an Italian reporter, writer, pacifist and activist.Johnston, NicoleVittorio Arrigoni: The man I knew. ''Al Jazeera''. 15 April 2011. Arrigoni worked with the pro-Palestinian Intern ...
(1975–2011) – Italian reporter, anti-war activist * Pat Arrowsmith (born 1930) – British author and peace campaigner *
Arik Ascherman Arik Ascherman ( he, אריק אשרמן; born 1959) is an American-born Israeli Reform rabbi, and Executive Director of the Israeli Human Rights organization "Torat Tzedek-Torah of Justice." For 21 years, starting in 1995, he served as Co-Directo ...
(born 1959) – Israeli-American rabbi and defender of Palestinian human rights *
Margaret Ashton Margaret Ashton (19 January 1856 – 15 October 1937) was an English suffragist, local politician, pacifist and philanthropist, and the first woman City Councillor for Manchester. Career Margaret Ashton was the first woman to run for election t ...
(1856–1937) – British suffragist, local politician, pacifist * Julian Assange (born 1971) – founder of WikiLeaks, recipient of numerous prizes and awards, and one of only six people to be recognised with the Gold medal for Peace with Justice of the Sydney Peace Foundation *
Anita Augspurg Anita Theodora Johanna Sophie Augspurg (22 September 1857 – 20 December 1943) was a German jurist, actress, writer, activist of the radical feminist movement and a pacifist. Biography Augspurg was born the youngest daughter of the lawyer ...
(1857–1943) – German lawyer, writer, feminist, pacifist * Uri Avnery (1923–2018) – Israeli writer and founder of
Gush Shalom Gush Shalom (Hebrew: גוש שלום, lit. ''The Peace Bloc oalition') is an Israeli peace activism group founded by Uri Avnery in 1993. Avnery–a former journalist, Irgun and Knesset member–also lead the organization till his death in 2018. ...
*
Mubarak Awad Mubarak Awad is a Palestinian-American psychologist and an advocate of nonviolent resistance. Early life and move to the United States Awad, a Palestinian Christian (a member of the Greek Orthodox Church), was born in 1943 in Jerusalem when it wa ...
(born 1943) – Palestinian–American advocate of nonviolent resistance, founder of the
Palestinian Centre for the Study of Nonviolence Palestinian Centre for the Study of Nonviolence (PCSN) was founded in 1983 by Mubarak Awad, a Palestinian-American psychologist, and an advocate of nonviolent resistance. Awad, who was born in Jerusalem, returned to the city on a tourist visa in ...
* Ali Abu Awwad (born 1972) – Palestinian peace activist and proponent of nonviolence from
Beit Ummar Beit Ummar ( ar, بيت اُمّر) is a Palestinian town located eleven kilometers northwest of Hebron in the Hebron Governorate of the State of Palestine. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, in 2016, the town had a populat ...
, founder of ''Taghyeer (Change) Movement'' * Ayo Ayoola-Amale (born 1970) – Nigerian conflict resolution professional, ombudsman, peace builder and poet


B

* Anton Bacalbașa (1865–1899) – Romanian Marxist and pacifist * Eva Bacon (1909–1994) – Australian socialist, feminist, pacifist * Gertrud Baer (1890–1981) – German Jewish peace activist, and a founding member of the
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) is a non-profit non-governmental organization working "to bring together women of different political views and philosophical and religious backgrounds determined to study and make kno ...
* Joan Baez (born 1941) – American anti-war protester, inspirational singer * Matilde Bajer (1840–1934) – Danish feminist and peace activists *
Ella Baker Ella Josephine Baker (December 13, 1903 – December 13, 1986) was an African-American civil rights and human rights activist. She was a largely behind-the-scenes organizer whose career spanned more than five decades. In New York City and t ...
(1903–1986) – African-American civil rights activist, feminist, pacifist * Emily Greene Balch (1867–1961) – American pacifist, leader of
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) is a non-profit non-governmental organization working "to bring together women of different political views and philosophical and religious backgrounds determined to study and make kno ...
, and 1946 Nobel peace laureate *
Ernesto Balducci Ernesto Balducci (6 August 1922 – 25 April 1992) was an Italian Catholic priest and peace activist. Biographical notes Balducci was born in Santa Fiora, Tuscany, Italy. When he was twelve, his father was laid off and the ''Scolopi'', a religi ...
(1922–1992) – Italian priest and peace activist *
Roger Nash Baldwin Roger Nash Baldwin (January 21, 1884 – August 26, 1981) was one of the founders of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). He served as executive director of the ACLU until 1950. Many of the ACLU's original landmark cases took place under ...
(1884-1981) – American pacifist, leader in Civil Liberties Bureau of
American Union Against Militarism The American Union Against Militarism (AUAM) was an American pacifist organization established in response to World War I. The organization attempted to keep the United States out of the European conflict through mass demonstrations, public lectur ...
, supporting conscientious objectors to World War I; lifelong civil libertarian, co-founder of ACLU * Edith Ballantyne (born 1922) – Czech-Canadian peace activist * Daniel Barenboim (born 1942) – pianist and conductor, joint founder – with
Edward Said Edward Wadie Said (; , ; 1 November 1935 – 24 September 2003) was a Palestinian-American professor of literature at Columbia University, a public intellectual, and a founder of the academic field of postcolonial studies.Robert Young, ''Whit ...
– of the West–Eastern Divan Orchestra, citizen of Argentina, Israel, Palestine and Spain * Christine Ross Barker (1866–1940) – Canadian pacifist and suffragist * Ludwig Bauer (1878–1935) – Austro-Swiss writer and pacifist * Archibald Baxter (1881–1970) – New Zealand pacifist, socialist, and anti-war activist * Alaide Gualberta Beccari (1842–1906) – Italian feminist, pacifist and social reformer * Yolanda Becerra (born 1959) – Colombian feminist and peace activist * Henriette Beenfeldt (1878–1949) – radical Danish peace activist *
Harry Belafonte Harry Belafonte (born Harold George Bellanfanti Jr.; March 1, 1927) is an American singer, activist, and actor. As arguably the most successful Jamaican-American pop star, he popularized the Trinbagonian Caribbean musical style with an interna ...
(born 1927) – American anti-war protester, performer *
Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo SDB, commonly known as Carlos Belo or Ximenes Belo (born 3 February 1948) is an East Timorese prelate of the Catholic Church. He became a bishop in 1988 and served as the apostolic administrator of the Diocese of ...
(born 1948) –
East Timor East Timor (), also known as Timor-Leste (), officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is an island country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the exclave of Oecusse on the island's north-west ...
ese bishop, Nobel peace laureate * Pope Benedict XV (1854–1922, Pope 1914–1922) – advocated peace throughout WW1; opposed aerial warfare; promoted humanitarian initiatives to protect children, prisoners of war, the wounded and missing persons *
Medea Benjamin Medea Benjamin (born Susan Benjamin; September 10, 1952) is an American political activist who was the co-founder of Code Pink with Jodie Evans and others.
(born 1952) – American author, organizer, co-founder of the anti-militarist
Code Pink Code Pink: Women for Peace (often stylized as CODEPINK) is a left-wing internationally active non-governmental organization that describes itself as a "grassroots peace and social justice movement working to end U.S.-funded wars and occupations, ...
* Meg Beresford (born 1937) – British activist, European Nuclear Disarmament movement *
Daniel Berrigan Daniel Joseph Berrigan (May 9, 1921 – April 30, 2016) was an American Jesuit priest, anti-war activist, Christian pacifist, playwright, poet, and author. Berrigan's active protest against the Vietnam War earned him both scorn and admi ...
(1921–2016) – American anti-Vietnam war protester, Jesuit (Catholic) priest, poet, author, anti-nuke and war * Philip Berrigan (1923–2002) – American anti-Vietnam war protester, former Josephite (Catholic) priest, author, anti-nuke and war *
James Bevel James Luther Bevel (October 19, 1936 – December 19, 2008) was a minister and leader of the 1960s Civil Rights Movement in the United States. As a member of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), and then as its Director of Direct ...
(1936–2008) – American civil rights activist, anti-Vietnam war leader, organizer * Vinoba Bhave (1895–1982) – Indian, Gandhian, teacher, author, organizer * Albert Bigelow (1906–1993) – former US Navy officer turned pacifist, skipper of the first vessel to attempt disruption of the atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons * Doris Blackburn (1889–1970) – Australian social reformer, politician, pacifist * Janet Bloomfield (1953–2007) – British peace and disarmament campaigner, chair of the
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND) is an organisation that advocates unilateral nuclear disarmament by the United Kingdom, international nuclear disarmament and tighter international arms regulation through agreements such as the Nuc ...
*
Bhikkhu Bodhi Bhikkhu Bodhi (born December 10, 1944), born Jeffrey Block, is an American Theravada Buddhist monk, ordained in Sri Lanka and currently teaching in the New York and New Jersey area. He was appointed the second president of the Buddhist Publ ...
(born 1944) – American Theravada Buddhist monk and founder of
Buddhist Global Relief Buddhist Global Relief is an organization of socially engaged Buddhists with a mission to "combat chronic hunger and malnutrition" founded by Bhikkhu Bodhi. History When the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami happened, Bhikkhu Bodhi was mo ...
* Kees Boeke (1884–1966) – Dutch educator, missionary and pacifist * Beatrice Boeke-Cadbury (1884–1976) – English social activist, educator, Quaker missionary and pacifist * Carl Bonnevie (1881–1972) – Norwegian jurist and peace activist * Bono (born 1960) – Irish singer-songwriter, musician, venture capitalist, businessman, and philanthropist; born Paul David Hewson * Charles-Auguste Bontemps (1893–1981) – French anarchist, pacifist, writer *
John Bosco John Melchior Bosco ( it, Giovanni Melchiorre Bosco; pms, Gioann Melchior Bòsch; 16 August 181531 January 1888), popularly known as Don Bosco , was an Italian Catholic priest, educator, writer and saint of the 19th century. While working ...
(1815–1888) – Italian priest, educator and author, who devoted his life to disadvantaged youth; founded the
Salesians of Don Bosco , image = File:Stemma big.png , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms , abbreviation = SDB , formation = , founder = John Bosco , founding_location = Valdocco, Turi ...
and developed the
Salesian Preventive System The Salesian Preventive System is the educational method of the Salesians, built upon the pedagogical experience of Saint John Bosco with poor youngsters in 19th century Turin. It is based on the three pillars of reason, religion, and lovingkindne ...
of teaching * Elise M. Boulding (1920–2010) – Norwegian-born American sociologist, specialising in academic peace research * Albert Bourderon (1858–1930) – French socialist and pacifist *
José Bové Joseph "José" Bové (born 11 June 1953) is a French farmer, politician and syndicalist, member of the alter-globalization movement, and spokesman for Via Campesina. He was one of the twelve official candidates in the 2007 French presidential elec ...
(born 1953) – French farmer, politician, pacifist * Norma Elizabeth Boyd (1888–1985) – African American politically active educator, children's rights proponent, pacifist * Heloise Brainerd (1881–1969) – American women activist, pacifist * Sophonisba Breckinridge (1866–1948) – American educator, social reformer, pacifist * Lenni Brenner (born 1937) – American
civil rights Civil and political rights are a class of rights that protect individuals' freedom from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals. They ensure one's entitlement to participate in the civil and political life o ...
activist, opposed to the Vietnam war and strong opponent of Zionism * Pierre Brizon (1878–1923) – French politician and pacifist *
Vera Brittain Vera Mary Brittain (29 December 1893 – 29 March 1970) was an English Voluntary Aid Detachment (VAD) nurse, writer, feminist, socialist and pacifist. Her best-selling 1933 memoir '' Testament of Youth'' recounted her experiences during the Fir ...
(1893–1970) – British writer, pacifist * José Brocca (1891–1950) – Spanish activist, international delegate
War Resisters' International War Resisters' International (WRI), headquartered in London, is an international anti-war organisation with members and affiliates in over 30 countries. History ''War Resisters' International'' was founded in Bilthoven, Netherlands in 1921 unde ...
, organiser of relief efforts during the Spanish Civil War *
Hugh Brock Hugh Brock (1914–1985) was a lifelong British pacifist, editor of '' Peace News'' between 1955 and 1964, a promoter of nonviolent direct action and a founder of the Direct Action Committee, a forerunner of the Committee of 100. ''Peace News'' H ...
(1914–1985) – lifelong British pacifist and editor of ''
Peace News ''Peace News'' (''PN'') is a pacifist magazine first published on 6 June 1936 to serve the peace movement in the United Kingdom. From later in 1936 to April 1961 it was the official paper of the Peace Pledge Union (PPU), and from 1990 to 2004 w ...
'' between 1955 and 1964 * Peter Brock (1920–2006) – British-born Canadian pacifist historian * Fenner Brockway (1888–1988) – British politician and Labour MP; humanist, pacifist and anti-imperialist; opposed conscription and founded the No-Conscription Fellowship in 1914; first chairperson of the
War Resisters' International War Resisters' International (WRI), headquartered in London, is an international anti-war organisation with members and affiliates in over 30 countries. History ''War Resisters' International'' was founded in Bilthoven, Netherlands in 1921 unde ...
(1926–1934); founder member of the
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND) is an organisation that advocates unilateral nuclear disarmament by the United Kingdom, international nuclear disarmament and tighter international arms regulation through agreements such as the Nuc ...
and of the charity War on Want * Emilia Broomé (1866–1925) – Swedish politician, feminist and peace activist * Brigid Brophy (1929–1995) – British novelist, feminist, pacifist * Olympia Brown (1835–1926) – American theologist, suffragist, pacifist * Elihu Burritt (1810–1879) – American diplomat, social activist *
Caoimhe Butterly Caoimhe Butterly (born 1978) is an Irish human rights campaigner, educator, film-maker and therapist who has spent over twenty years working in humanitarian and social justice contexts in Haiti, Guatemala, Mexico, Palestine, Iraq, Lebanon and w ...
(born 1978) – Irish peace and human rights activist * Charles Roden Buxton (1875–1942) – British
Liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * a supporter of liberalism ** Liberalism by country * an adherent of a Liberal Party * Liberalism (international relations) * Sexually liberal feminism * Social liberalism Arts, entertainment and m ...
and later Labour MP, philanthropist and peace activist, critical of the
Treaty of Versailles The Treaty of Versailles (french: Traité de Versailles; german: Versailler Vertrag, ) was the most important of the peace treaties of World War I. It ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers. It was signed on 28 June ...
:


C

*
Peter Ritchie Calder Peter Ritchie Calder, Baron Ritchie-Calder, (1906 – 1982) was a Scottish socialist writer, journalist and academic. Early life Peter Ritchie Calder was born on 1 July 1906 in Forfar, Angus, Scotland. Career Calder first worked as a journa ...
(1906–1982) – Scottish science journalist, socialist and peace activist *
Helen Caldicott Helen Mary Caldicott (born 7 August 1938) is an Australian physician, author, and anti-nuclear advocate. She founded several associations dedicated to opposing the use of nuclear power, depleted uranium munitions, nuclear weapons, nuclear we ...
(born 1938) – Australian physician,
anti-nuclear The anti-nuclear movement is a social movement that opposes various nuclear technologies. Some direct action groups, environmental movements, and professional organisations have identified themselves with the movement at the local, nationa ...
activist, revived
Physicians for Social Responsibility Physicians for Social Responsibility (PSR) is a physician-led organization in the US working to protect the public from the threats of nuclear proliferation, climate change, and environmental toxins. It produces and disseminates publications, p ...
, campaigner against the dangers of radiation *
Hélder Câmara Hélder Pessoa Câmara (7 February 1909 – 27 August 1999) was a Brazilian Catholic archbishop. A self-identified socialism, socialist, he was the Archbishop of Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Olinda e Recife, Olinda and Recife, serving from 196 ...
(1909–1999) – Brazilian archbishop, advocate of
liberation theology Liberation theology is a Christian theological approach emphasizing the liberation of the oppressed. In certain contexts, it engages socio-economic analyses, with "social concern for the poor and political liberation for oppressed peoples". I ...
, opponent of military dictatorship * Lydia Canaan – Lebanese singer, first rock star of the
Middle East The Middle East ( ar, الشرق الأوسط, ISO 233: ) is a geopolitical region commonly encompassing Arabia (including the Arabian Peninsula and Bahrain), Asia Minor (Asian part of Turkey except Hatay Province), East Thrace (Europ ...
, risked life to perform under military attack in protest of
Lebanese Civil War The Lebanese Civil War ( ar, الحرب الأهلية اللبنانية, translit=Al-Ḥarb al-Ahliyyah al-Libnāniyyah) was a multifaceted armed conflict that took place from 1975 to 1990. It resulted in an estimated 120,000 fatalities a ...
* Marcelle Capy (1891–1962), novelist, journalist, pacifist *
Angelo Cardona Angelo Cardona (born 5 January 1997) is a Colombian social entrepreneur, peace and human rights activist. He is representative of Latin America to the International Peace Bureau. Co-founder and President of the Ibero-American Alliance for Peace a ...
(born 1997), Colombian peace activist, pacifist *
Andrew Carnegie Andrew Carnegie (, ; November 25, 1835August 11, 1919) was a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist. Carnegie led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century and became one of the richest Americans i ...
(1835–1919) – American industrialist and founder of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace * April Carter (born 1937) – British peace activist, researcher, editor *
Jimmy Carter James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the 76th governor of Georgia from 1 ...
(born 1924) – American negotiator and former US President, organizer, international conflict resolution *
René Cassin René Samuel Cassin (5 October 1887 – 20 February 1976) was a French jurist known for co-authoring the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and receiving the Nobel Peace Prize. Born in Bayonne, Cassin served as a soldier in the First Wo ...
(1887–1976) – French jurist, professor, and judge, co-wrote the 1948
Universal Declaration of Human Rights The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is an international document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly that enshrines the rights and freedoms of all human beings. Drafted by a UN committee chaired by Eleanor Roosevelt, ...
* Benny Cederfeld de Simonsen (1865–1952) – Danish peace activist *
Pierre Cérésole Pierre Cérésole (17 August 1879 – 23 October 1945) was a Swiss peace activist and engineer, known primarily as the initiator of workcamps and the founder of the peace organisation Service Civil International (SCI). Life Pierre Cérésol ...
(1879–1945) – Swiss engineer, founder of
Service Civil International Service Civil International (SCI) is an international peace organisation. Since 1920, it organises international volunteering projects in the form of workcamps and it was the first organisation worldwide to do so. The organisation was founded by ...
(SCI) or International Voluntary Service for Peace (IVSP) * Félicien Challaye (1875–1967) – French philosopher and pacifist * Émile Chartier (1868–1951) – French philosopher, educator and pacifist * Simone Tanner Chaumet (1916–1962) – French peace activist * Cesar Chavez (1927–1993) – American farm worker, labor leader and civil rights activist * Helen Chenevix (1886–1963) – Irish suffragist, trade unionist, pacifist * Ada Nield Chew (1870–1945) – British suffragist and pacifist *
Molly Childers Mary Alden Childers ( Osgood; 14 December 1875– 1 January 1964), known as Molly Childers, was an American-born Irish writer and nationalist. A daughter of Dr Hamilton Osgood and Margaret Cushing Osgood of Beacon Hill, Boston, Massachusetts, ...
(1875–1964) – Irish writer, nationalist, pacifist * Noam Chomsky (born 1928) – American linguist, philosopher, and activist * Alice Amelia Chown (1866–1949) – Canadian feminist, pacifist and writer * Howard Clark (1950–2013) – British peace activist, deputy editor of ''
Peace News ''Peace News'' (''PN'') is a pacifist magazine first published on 6 June 1936 to serve the peace movement in the United Kingdom. From later in 1936 to April 1961 it was the official paper of the Peace Pledge Union (PPU), and from 1990 to 2004 w ...
'' and Chair of
War Resisters' International War Resisters' International (WRI), headquartered in London, is an international anti-war organisation with members and affiliates in over 30 countries. History ''War Resisters' International'' was founded in Bilthoven, Netherlands in 1921 unde ...
. *
Ramsey Clark William Ramsey Clark (December 18, 1927 – April 9, 2021) was an American lawyer, activist, and federal government official. A progressive, New Frontier liberal, he occupied senior positions in the United States Department of Justice under Pres ...
(1927–2021) – American anti-war and anti-nuclear lawyer, activist, former U.S. Attorney General * Helena Cobban (born 1952) – British peace activist, journalist, author *
William Sloane Coffin William Sloane Coffin Jr. (June 1, 1924 – April 12, 2006) was an American Christian clergyman and long-time peace activist. He was ordained in the Presbyterian Church, and later received ministerial standing in the United Church of Christ. In h ...
(1924–2006) – American cleric, anti-war activist * James Colaianni (1922–2016) – American author, publisher, first anti-Napalm organizer * Judy Collins (born 1939) – American anti-war singer/songwriter, protester * Alex Comfort (1920–2000) – British scientist, physician, writer, pacifist, conscientious objector and author of ''
The Joy of Sex ''The Joy of Sex'' is a 1972 illustrated sex manual by British author Alex Comfort. An updated edition was released in September 2008. Overview ''The Joy of Sex'' spent eleven weeks at the top of the ''New York Times'' bestseller list and more ...
'' *
Alecu Constantinescu Alexandru "Alecu" Constantinescu (March 10, 1872 – March 28, 1949) was Romanian trade unionist, journalist and socialist and pacifist militant, one of the major advocates of the transformation of the Romanian socialist movement into a communist ...
(1872–1949) – Romanian trade unionist, journalist and pacifist *
Jeremy Corbyn Jeremy Bernard Corbyn (; born 26 May 1949) is a British politician who served as Leader of the Opposition and Leader of the Labour Party from 2015 to 2020. On the political left of the Labour Party, Corbyn describes himself as a socialist ...
(born 1949) – British politician, socialist, long-time anti-war, anti-imperialism and anti-racism campaigner *
Tom Cornell Thomas C. Cornell (April 11, 1934 – August 1, 2022) was an American journalist and a peace activist against the Vietnam War and the Iraq War. He was an associate editor of the ''Catholic Worker'' and a deacon in the Catholic Church. Early l ...
– American anti-war activist, initiated first anti-Vietnam War protest * Rachel Corrie (1979–2003) – American activist for Palestinian human rights * David Cortright – American anti-nuclear weapon leader * Norman Cousins (1915–1990) – American journalist, author, organizer, initiator * Randal Cremer (1828–1908) – British trade unionist and
Liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * a supporter of liberalism ** Liberalism by country * an adherent of a Liberal Party * Liberalism (international relations) * Sexually liberal feminism * Social liberalism Arts, entertainment and m ...
MP (1885–95, 1900–08); pacifist; leading advocate for international arbitration; co-founded the Inter-Parliamentary Union and the International Arbitration League; promoted the Hague Peace Conferences of 1899 and 1907; awarded Nobel Peace Prize (1903) * Frances Crowe (1919–2019) – American pacifist,
anti-nuclear The anti-nuclear movement is a social movement that opposes various nuclear technologies. Some direct action groups, environmental movements, and professional organisations have identified themselves with the movement at the local, nationa ...
power activist, draft counselor supporting conscientious objectors * Edvin Kanka Ćudić (born 1988) – Bosnian human rights and peace activist, founder and coordinator of Association for Social Research and Communications (UDIK) * Adam Curle (1916–2006) – Quaker peace activist; first professor of
peace studies Peace is a concept of societal friendship and harmony in the absence of hostility and violence. In a social sense, peace is commonly used to mean a lack of conflict (such as war) and freedom from fear of violence between individuals or groups. ...
in the UK :


D

*
Margaretta D'Arcy Margaretta Ruth D'Arcy (born 14 June 1934, London) is an Irish actress, writer, playwright, and activist. D'Arcy has been a member of Aosdána since its inauguration and is known for addressing Irish nationalism, civil liberties, and women's r ...
(born 1934) – Irish actress, writer and peace activist * Mohammed Dajani Daoudi (born 1946) – Palestinian professor and peace activist * Thora Daugaard (1874–1951) – Danish feminist, pacifist, journal editor and translator *
George Maitland Lloyd Davies George Maitland Lloyd Davies (30 April 1880 – 16 December 1949), born George Maitland Temple Davies, was a Welsh pacifist and Member of Parliament for the University of Wales constituency. Davies was born in Peel Road, Sefton Park, Liverpool, ...
(1880–1949) – Welsh pacifist and anti-war campaigner, chair of the
Peace Pledge Union The Peace Pledge Union (PPU) is a non-governmental organisation that promotes pacifism, based in the United Kingdom. Its members are signatories to the following pledge: "War is a crime against humanity. I renounce war, and am therefore determin ...
(1946–1949) * Rennie Davis (1941–2021) – American anti-Vietnam war leader, organizer *
Dorothy Day Dorothy Day (November 8, 1897 – November 29, 1980) was an American journalist, social activist and anarchist who, after a bohemian youth, became a Catholic without abandoning her social and anarchist activism. She was perhaps the best-known ...
(1897–1980) – American journalist, social activist, and co-founder of the Catholic Worker movement *
John Dear John Dear (born August 13, 1959) is an American Catholic priest, peace activist, lecturer, and author of 35 books on peace and nonviolence. He has spoken on peace around the world, organized hundreds of demonstrations against war, injustice and nu ...
(born 1959) – American priest, author, and nonviolent activist * Siri Derkert (1888–1973) – Swedish artist, pacifist and feminist * David Dellinger (1915–2004) – American pacifist, organizer, anti-war leader * Michael Denborough AM (1929–2014) – Australian medical researcher who founded the
Nuclear Disarmament Party The Nuclear Disarmament Party (NDP) was an Australian political party formed in June 1984. It was founded by medical researcher Michael Denborough as the political arm of the Australian anti-nuclear movement, which had been active since the ear ...
* Dorothy Detzer (1893–1981) – American feminist, peace activist, U.S. secretary of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom *
Amanda Deyo Amanda Deyo (October 24, 1838 – November 1, 1917) was an American Universalist minister, pacifist, and correspondent. She was also a founder of women's right societies. Early years and education Julia Amanda Halstead was born in Clinton, Dutche ...
(1838–?) – American Universalist minister, peace activist, correspondent * Mary Dingman (1875–1961) – American social and peace activist * Alma Dolens (1876–?) – Italian pacifist and suffragist * Frank Dorrel – American peace activist, publisher of Addicted to War * Gabrielle Duchêne (1870–1954) – French feminist and pacifist * Muriel Duckworth (1908–2009) – Canadian pacifist, feminist and community activist, founder of Nova Scotia Voice of Women for Peace * Élie Ducommun (1833–1906) – Swiss pacifist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate * Peggy Duff (1910–1981) – British peace activist, socialist, founder and first General Secretary of CND *
Henry Dunant Henry Dunant (born Jean-Henri Dunant; 8 May 182830 October 1910), also known as Henri Dunant, was a Swiss humanitarian, businessman, and social activist. He was the visionary, promoter, and co-founder of the Red Cross. In 1901, he received th ...
(1828–1910) – Swiss businessman and social activist, founder of the
Red Cross The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a humanitarian movement with approximately 97 million volunteers, members and staff worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ensure respect for all human beings, and ...
, and the joint first Nobel peace laureate (with
Frédéric Passy Frédéric Passy (20 May 182212 June 1912) was a French economist and pacifist who was a founding member of several peace societies and the Inter-Parliamentary Union. He was also an author and politician, sitting in the Chamber of Deputies fr ...
) *
Roberta Dunbar Roberta Johnson Dunbar (died November 1, 1956) was an American clubwoman and peace activist based in Rhode Island. Her first name is sometimes written "Reberta" in sources.Frank Lincoln Mather''Who's Who of the Colored Race''(Chicago 1915): 96-97. ...
(died 1956) – American clubwoman and peace activist * Mel Duncan (born 1950) – American pacifist, founding Executive Director of
Nonviolent Peaceforce Nonviolent Peaceforce (NP) is a nonpartisan unarmed peacekeeping organization with the goal of protecting civilians and reducing violence in areas affected by armed conflict. NP holds Special Consultative Status with the Economic and Social Cou ...
* B. D. Dykstra (1871–1955) – Dutch American pastor, writer, newspaper editor, and pacifist :


E

* Crystal Eastman (1881–1928) – American lawyer, suffragist, pacifist, journalist, co-founder of ACLU *
Shirin Ebadi Shirin Ebadi ( fa, شيرين عبادى, Širin Ebādi; born 21 June 1947) is an Iranian political activist, lawyer, a former judge and human rights activist and founder of Defenders of Human Rights Center in Iran. On 10 October 2003, Ebadi was ...
(born 1947) – Iranian lawyer, human rights activist, Nobel peace laureate * Anna B. Eckstein (1868–1947) – German advocate of
world peace World peace, or peace on Earth, is the concept of an ideal state of peace within and among all people and nations on Planet Earth. Different cultures, religions, philosophies, and organizations have varying concepts on how such a state would ...
* Nikolaus Ehlen (1886–1965) – German pacifist teacher * Hans Ehrenberg (1883–1958) – German Jewish philosopher and Christian theologian *
Albert Einstein Albert Einstein ( ; ; 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist, widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest and most influential physicists of all time. Einstein is best known for developing the theory ...
(1879–1955) – German-born American scientist, Nobel Prize laureate in physics * Daniel Ellsberg (born 1931) – American anti-war whistleblower, protester *
James Gareth Endicott James Gareth Endicott (December 24, 1898 – November 27, 1993) was a Canadian Christian minister, missionary, and socialist. Family and early life Endicott was born in Sichuan Province, China, the third of five children to a Methodist mis ...
(1898–1993) – Canadian missionary, initiator, organizer, protester * Hedy Epstein (1924–2016) – Jewish-American antiwar activist, escaped Nazi Germany on the
Kindertransport The ''Kindertransport'' (German for "children's transport") was an organised rescue effort of children (but not their parents) from Nazi-controlled territory that took place during the nine months prior to the outbreak of the Second World ...
; active in opposition to Israeli military policies *
Dorothy Evans Dorothy Elizabeth Evans (6 May 1888 – 28 August 1944) was a British feminist activist and suffragette. On the eve of World War I she was a militant organiser for the Women's Social and Political Union twice arrested in Belfast on explosiv ...
(1888–1944) – Hunger-striking British suffragette, secretary of
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) is a non-profit non-governmental organization working "to bring together women of different political views and philosophical and religious backgrounds determined to study and make kno ...
*
Jodie Evans Jodie Evans (born September 22, 1954) is an American political activist, author, and documentary film producer. Evans served in the cabinet of California Governor Jerry Brown and managed his 1992 campaign for the presidency. Evans co-founded the ...
(born 1954) – American political activist, co-founder of
Code Pink Code Pink: Women for Peace (often stylized as CODEPINK) is a left-wing internationally active non-governmental organization that describes itself as a "grassroots peace and social justice movement working to end U.S.-funded wars and occupations, ...
, initiator, organizer, filmmaker * Maya Evans – British peace campaigner, arrested for reading out, near
The Cenotaph The Cenotaph is a war memorial on Whitehall in London, England. Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, it was unveiled in 1920 as the United Kingdom's national memorial to the British and Commonwealth dead of the First World War, was rededicated in 19 ...
, the names of British soldiers killed in Iraq :


F

* Mildred Fahrni (1900–1992) – Canadian pacifist, feminist, internationally active in the peace movement *
Michael Ferber Michael Kelvin Ferber (born July 1, 1944) was the youngest of the five defendants in the federal anti-draft trial in the spring of 1968 in Boston, Massachusetts. The trial attracted national attention because one of the defendants was Dr. Benjamin ...
(born 1944) – American author, professor, anti-war activist * Benjamin Ferencz (born 1920) – American chief prosecutor at the Einsatzgruppen Trial *
Lawrence Ferlinghetti Lawrence Monsanto Ferlinghetti (March 24, 1919 – February 22, 2021) was an American poet, painter, social activist, and co-founder of City Lights Booksellers & Publishers. The author of poetry, translations, fiction, theatre, art criticism, an ...
(1919–2021) – American poet, painter, peace and social activist * Hermann Fernau (born 1883) – German lawyer, writer, journalist and pacifist * Solange Fernex (1934–2006) – French peace activist and politician * Beatrice Fihn (born 1982) – Swedish anti-nuclear activist, chairperson of
International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons The International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (abbreviated to ICAN, pronounced ) is a global civil society coalition working to promote adherence to and full implementation of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. The camp ...
(ICAN) * Genevieve Fiore (1912–2002) – American women's rights and peace activist * Ingrid Fiskaa (born 1977) – Norwegian politician and peace activist * Jane Fonda (born 1937) – American anti-war protester, actress * Henni Forchhammer (1863–1955) – Danish educator, feminist and pacifist * Jim Forest (1941–2022) – American author, international secretary of the Orthodox Peace Fellowship * Randall Forsberg (1943–2007) – led a lifetime of research and advocacy on ways to reduce the risk of war, minimize the burden of military spending, and promote democratic institutions; career started at the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute in 1968 * Tom Fox (1951–2006) – American Quaker * Diana Francis (born 1944) – British peace activist and scholar, former president of the
International Fellowship of Reconciliation The International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR) is a non-governmental organization founded in 1914 in response to the horrors of war in Europe. Today IFOR counts 71 branches, groups and affiliates in 48 countries on all continents. IFOR me ...
*
Ursula Franklin Ursula Martius Franklin (16 September 1921 – 22 July 2016) was a German-Canadian metallurgist, research physicist, author, and educator who taught at the University of Toronto for more than 40 years.Lumley, Elizabeth (editor) (2008), ''Canadi ...
(1921–2016) – German-Canadian scientist, pacifist and feminist, whose research helped end atmospheric nuclear testing * Marcia Freedman (born 1938) – American-Israeli peace activist, feminist and supporter of gay rights * Comfort Freeman – Liberian anti-war activist *
Maikki Friberg Maria (Maikki) Elisabeth Friberg (1861–1927) was a Finnish educator, journal editor, suffragist and peace activist. She is remembered for her involvement in the Finnish women's movement, especially as chair of the Finnish women's rights organisa ...
(1861–1927) – Finnish educator, journal editor, suffragist and peace activist *
Alfred Fried Alfred Hermann Fried (; 11 November 1864 – 4 May 1921) was an Austrian Jewish pacifist, publicist, journalist, co-founder of the German peace movement, and winner (with Tobias Asser) of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1911. Fried was also a supporter ...
(1864–1921) – co-founder of German peace movement, called for world peace organization :


G

* Arun Manilal Gandhi (born 1934) – Indian, organizer, educator, grandson of Mohandas *
Mahatma Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (; ; 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948), popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi, was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist Quote: "... marks Gandhi as a hybrid cosmopolitan figure who transformed ... anti- ...
(1869–1948) – Indian, writer, organizer, protester, lawyer, inspiration to movement leaders * Alfonso García Robles (1911–1991) – Mexican diplomat, the driving force behind the Treaty of Tlatelolco, setting up a nuclear-free zone in
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
and
the Caribbean The Caribbean (, ) ( es, El Caribe; french: la Caraïbe; ht, Karayib; nl, De Caraïben) is a region of the Americas that consists of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Se ...
. Awarded 1982
Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolog ...
*
Eric Garris Eric Garris (born December 24, 1953) is an activist in the libertarian movement in the United States, reaching back to the Vietnam War. He is the founder and webmaster of a daily nonpartisan, news source Antiwar.com which was launched in 1995. B ...
(born 1953) – American activist, founding webmaster of
antiwar.com Antiwar.com is a website that describes itself as devoted to non-interventionism and as opposing imperialism and war. It is a project of the Randolph Bourne Institute. The website states that it is "fighting the next information war”. Histor ...
*
Martin Gauger Martin Gauger (August 4, 1905 Elberfeld – July 14, 1941 Pirna) was a German jurist and pacifist from Wuppertal, Rhenish Prussia. He was a member of the Kreisau Circle which sought to overthrow the Nazi regime in Germany during the Second Wor ...
(1905–1941) – German jurist and pacifist *
Leymah Gbowee Leymah Roberta Gbowee (born 1 February 1972) is a Liberian peace activist responsible for leading a women's nonviolent peace movement, Women of Liberia Mass Action for Peace that helped bring an end to the Second Liberian Civil War in 2003. Her ef ...
(born 1972) – Liberian peace activist, organizer of women's peace movement in Liberia, awarded 2011
Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolog ...
*
Aviv Geffen Aviv Geffen ( he, אביב גפן, born 10 May 1973) is an Israeli rock musician, singer, songwriter and the son of writer and poet Yehonatan Geffen and Nurit Makover, brother of actress Shira Geffen, and an alumnus of Rimon School of Jazz and C ...
(born 1973) – Israeli singer and peace activist * Everett Gendler (born 1928) – American conservative rabbi, peace activist, writer * Olive Gibbs (1918-1995) – British politician, founding member of the
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND) is an organisation that advocates unilateral nuclear disarmament by the United Kingdom, international nuclear disarmament and tighter international arms regulation through agreements such as the Nuc ...
and second to serve as its chair, 1964-1967 * Allen Ginsberg (1926–1997) – American anti-war protester, writer, poet * Igino Giordani (1894–1980) – Italian politician and cosponsor of the first Italian legislation on conscientious objection to military service, co-founder of the Catholic/ecumenical Focolare movement dedicated to unity and universal fraternity. * Arthur Gish (1939–2010) – American public speaker and peace activist *
Bernie Glassman Bernie Glassman (January 18, 1939 – November 4, 2018) was an American Zen Buddhist roshi and founder of the Zen Peacemakers (previously the Zen Community of New York), an organization established in 1980. In 1996, he co-founded the Zen Peace ...
(1939–2018) – American Zen Buddhist roshi and founder of
Zen Peacemakers The Zen Peacemakers is a diverse network of socially engaged Buddhists, currently including the formal structures of the Zen Peacemakers International, the Zen Peacemaker Order and the Zen Peacemaker Circles, many affiliated individuals and gro ...
* Danny Glover (born 1946) – American actor and anti-war activist * Vilma Glücklich (1872–1927) – Hungarian educator, pacifist and women's rights activist * Emma Goldman (1869–1940) – Russian/American activist imprisoned in the U.S. for opposition to World War I * Amy Goodman (born 1957) – American journalist, host of ''
Democracy Now! ''Democracy Now!'' is an hour-long American TV, radio, and Internet news program hosted by journalists Amy Goodman (who also acts as the show's executive producer), Juan González, and Nermeen Shaikh. The show, which airs live each weekday at ...
'' *
Paul Goodman Paul Goodman (1911–1972) was an American writer and public intellectual best known for his 1960s works of social criticism. Goodman was prolific across numerous literary genres and non-fiction topics, including the arts, civil rights, decen ...
(1911–1972) – American writer, psychotherapist, social critic, anarchist philosopher and public intellectual * Mikhail Gorbachev (1931-2022) – Russian anti-nuclear activist during and after Soviet presidency. In 1993 he launched
Green Cross International Green Cross International is an environmentalist organisation headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, founded by former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev in 1993. Today, member organisations are in 30 countries. Its primary mission is to "respond to ...
and in 1995 initiated the
World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates The World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates was initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev in the 1990s, as a forum in which the Nobel Peace Laureates and the Peace Laureate Organizations could come together to address global issues with a view to encourage an ...
. * Jean Goss (1912–1991) – French non-violence activist * Hildegard Goss-Mayr (born 1930) — Austrian pacifist and theologian * Jonathan Granoff (born 1948) – Co-founder and President,
Global Security Institute The Global Security Institute (GSI) is a largely private (though partly bipartisan), non-governmental international organization with a mission to eliminate nuclear weapons through international cooperation and security. It aims to influence nat ...
* William Grassie (born 1957) – American nonviolence activist * Jürgen Grässlin (born 1957) – teacher and activist against arms exports, especially of small arms (
Heckler & Koch Heckler & Koch GmbH (HK; ) is a German defense manufacturing company that manufactures handguns, rifles, submachine guns, and grenade launchers. The company is located in Oberndorf am Neckar in the German state of Baden-Württemberg, and also ...
) *
Wavy Gravy Hugh Nanton Romney Jr. (born May 15, 1936), known as Wavy Gravy, is an American entertainer and peace activist best known for his role at Woodstock, as well as for his hippie persona and countercultural beliefs. He has reported that his moniker ...
(born 1936) – American entertainer and activist for peace * Great Peacemaker – Native American co-founder of the Iroquois Confederacy, author Great Law of Peace *
Dick Gregory Richard Claxton Gregory (October 12, 1932 – August 19, 2017) was an American comedian, civil rights leader, business owner and entrepreneur, and vegetarian activist. His writings were best sellers. Gregory became popular among the Afric ...
(1932–2017) – American comedian, anti-war protester * Irene Greenwood (1898–1992) — Australian feminist, peace activist and broadcaster * Richard Grelling (1853–1929) – German lawyer, writer and pacifist * Ben Griffin (born 1977) – former
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
SAS soldier and
Iraq War {{Infobox military conflict , conflict = Iraq War {{Nobold, {{lang, ar, حرب العراق (Arabic) {{Nobold, {{lang, ku, شەڕی عێراق ( Kurdish) , partof = the Iraq conflict and the War on terror , image ...
veteran * Suze Groeneweg (1875–1940) – Dutch politician, feminist and pacifist * Edward Grubb (1854–1939) – English Quaker, pacifist, active in the No-Conscription Fellowship * Emil Grunzweig (1947–1983) – Israeli teacher and peace activist * Gerson Gu-Konu, also Gerson Konu (1932–2006) – Peace and human rights activist from
Togo Togo (), officially the Togolese Republic (french: République togolaise), is a country in West Africa. It is bordered by Ghana to the west, Benin to the east and Burkina Faso to the north. It extends south to the Gulf of Guinea, where its c ...
* J. Edward Guinan (1936–2014) – Founder of the Community for Creative Non-Violence *
Woody Guthrie Woodrow Wilson Guthrie (; July 14, 1912 – October 3, 1967) was an American singer-songwriter, one of the most significant figures in American folk music. His work focused on themes of American socialism and anti-fascism. He has inspired ...
(1912–1967) – American anti-war protester and musician, inspiration * Tenzin Gyatso (born 1935) – 14th Dalai Lama of
Tibet Tibet (; ''Böd''; ) is a region in East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about . It is the traditional homeland of the Tibetan people. Also resident on the plateau are some other ethnic groups such as Monpa, Taman ...
,
Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolog ...
laureate In English, the word laureate has come to signify eminence or association with literary awards or military glory. It is also used for recipients of the Nobel Prize, the Gandhi Peace Award, the Student Peace Prize, and for former music direc ...
and spiritual and formerly temporal ruler of Tibet and the
Tibetan Government-in-Exile The Central Tibetan Administration (, , ), often referred to as the Tibetan Government-in-Exile, is a non-profit political organization based in Dharamshala, India. Its organization is modeled after an elective parliamentary government, compo ...
:


H

*
Hugo Haase Hugo Haase (29 September 1863 – 7 November 1919) was a German socialist politician, jurist and pacifist. With Friedrich Ebert, he co-chaired of the Council of the People's Deputies after the German Revolution of 1918–19. Early life Hugo Haas ...
(1863–1919) – German socialist politician, jurist and pacifist * Lucina Hagman (1853–1946) – Finnish feminist, politician, pacifist *
Otto Hahn Otto Hahn (; 8 March 1879 – 28 July 1968) was a German chemist who was a pioneer in the fields of radioactivity and radiochemistry. He is referred to as the father of nuclear chemistry and father of nuclear fission. Hahn and Lise Meitner ...
(1879–1968) – German chemist, discoverer of nuclear fission, Nobel Laureate, pacifist, anti-nuclear weapons and testing advocate * Jeff Halper (born 1946) – American anthropologist and Israeli peace activist, founder of the
Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions The Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions (ICAHD) is a group opposed to Israeli settlements, which describes itself as "an Israeli peace and human rights organization dedicated to ending the occupation of the Palestinian territories and a ...
* France Hamelin (1918–2007) – French artist, peace activist and resistance worker * Judith Hand (born 1940) – American biologist, pioneer of peace
ethology Ethology is the scientific study of animal behaviour, usually with a focus on behaviour under natural conditions, and viewing behaviour as an evolutionarily adaptive trait. Behaviourism as a term also describes the scientific and objecti ...
* Cornelius Bernhard Hanssen (1864–1939) – Norwegian teacher, shipowner, politician and founder of the Norwegian Peace Association * Eline Hansen (1859–1919) – Danish feminist and peace activist * G. Simon Harak (born 1948) – American professor of theology, peace activist *
Keir Hardie James Keir Hardie (15 August 185626 September 1915) was a Scottish trade unionist and politician. He was a founder of the Labour Party, and served as its first parliamentary leader from 1906 to 1908. Hardie was born in Newhouse, Lanarkshire. ...
(1856–1915) – Scottish socialist and pacifist, co-founder of
Independent Labour Party The Independent Labour Party (ILP) was a British political party of the left, established in 1893 at a conference in Bradford, after local and national dissatisfaction with the Liberals' apparent reluctance to endorse working-class candidates ...
and Labour Party, opposed
WWI World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
* Florence Jaffray Harriman (1870–1967) – American suffragist, social reformer, pacifist and diplomat * George Harrison (1943–2001) – English guitarist, singer, songwriter, and music and film producer, achieved international fame as the lead guitarist of
The Beatles The Beatles were an English rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the most influential band of all time and were integral to the developmen ...
; religious and anti-war activist * David Hartsough (born 1940) – American Quaker peace activist * Marii Hasegawa (1918–2012) – Japanese peace activist and president (1971–1975) of the
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) is a non-profit non-governmental organization working "to bring together women of different political views and philosophical and religious backgrounds determined to study and make kno ...
* Václav Havel (1936–2011) – Czech nonviolent writer, poet, and politician * Brian Haw (1949–2011) – British activist, initiated and long time participant of the Parliament Square Peace Campaign * Tom Hayden (1939–2016) – American civil rights activist, anti-Vietnam war leader, author, California politician * Wilson A. Head (1914–1993) – American/Canadian sociologist, activist * Fredrik Heffermehl (born 1938) – Norwegian jurist, writer and peace activist * Idy Hegnauer (1909–2006) – Swiss nurse and peace activist * Estrid Hein (1873–1956) – Danish ophthalmologist, women's rights activist and pacifist * Arthur Henderson (1863–1935) – British politician, Labour Party leader, Foreign Secretary, chair of the
Geneva Disarmament Conference The Conference for the Reduction and Limitation of Armaments, generally known as the Geneva Conference or World Disarmament Conference, was an international conference of states held in Geneva, Switzerland, between February 1932 and November 1934 ...
,
Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolog ...
1934 *
Ammon Hennacy Ammon Ashford Hennacy (1893–1970) was an American Christian pacifist, anarchist, social activist, member of the Catholic Worker Movement, and Wobbly. He established the Joe Hill House of Hospitality in Salt Lake City, Utah, and practiced tax ...
(1893–1970) – American Christian pacifist, anarchist and social activist *
Abraham Joshua Heschel Abraham Joshua Heschel (January 11, 1907 – December 23, 1972) was a Polish-born American rabbi and one of the leading Jewish theologians and Jewish philosophers of the 20th century. Heschel, a professor of Jewish mysticism at the Jewish T ...
(1907–1972) – Polish-born American rabbi, professor at Jewish Theological Seminary, civil rights and peace activist * Bono (born 1960) – Irish singer-songwriter, musician, venture capitalist, businessman, and philanthropist; born Paul David Hewson * Paul David Hewson (born 1960) – Irish singer-songwriter; see Bono above *
Hiawatha Hiawatha ( , also : ), also known as Ayenwathaaa or Aiionwatha, was a precolonial Native American leader and co-founder of the Iroquois Confederacy. He was a leader of the Onondaga people, the Mohawk people, or both. According to some account ...
(1525–?) – Native American co-founder of the Iroguois League and co-author of the Great Law of Peace * Sidney Hinkes (1925–2006) – British pacifist and Anglican priest * Raichō Hiratsuka (1886–1971) – Japanese writer, political activist, feminist and pacifist * Unutea Hirshon (born 1947) — French Polynesian anti-nuclear activist *
Emily Hobhouse Emily Hobhouse (9 April 1860 – 8 June 1926) was a British welfare campaigner, anti-war activist, and pacifist. She is primarily remembered for bringing to the attention of the British public, and working to change, the deprived conditions in ...
(1860–1926) – British welfare campaigner, pacifist, and anti-war activist, publicly denounced the existence of the
British concentration camps During the Second Anglo-Boer War which lasted from 1899–1902, the British operated concentration camps in South Africa: the term "concentration camp" grew in prominence during that period. The camps had originally been set up by the British Arm ...
in
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
* Abbie Hoffman (1936–1989) – American anti-Vietnam war leader, co-founder of
Yippies The Youth International Party (YIP), whose members were commonly called Yippies, was an American youth-oriented radical and countercultural revolutionary offshoot of the free speech and anti-war movements of the late 1960s. It was founded on D ...
* Ann-Margret Holmgren (1850–1940) – Swedish writer, feminist, and pacifist *
Margaret Holmes Margaret Joan Holmes (née Read; 24 January 1909 – 10 September 2009) was an Australian peace activist, particularly during the Vietnam War and as part of the Anglican Pacifist Fellowship. She founded the New South Wales branch of the Women' ...
, AM (1909–2009) – Australian activist during the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam a ...
, member
Anglican Pacifist Fellowship The Anglican Pacifist Fellowship (APF) is a body of people within the Anglican Communion who reject war as a means of solving international disputes, and believe that peace and justice should be sought through non-violent means. Beliefs In 2015, ...
* Inger Holmlund (1927–2019), Swedish anti-nuclear activist *
Alec Horsley Alec Stewart Horsley (1 September 1902 – 11 June 1993) was a British businessman, Quaker, and supporter of the peace movement. He was also the founder of Northern Foods. Personal life and family Born in Ripley, Derbyshire and educated at ...
(1902–1993) – British Quaker businessman, founder of the company which became Northern Foods, member of the
Common Wealth Party The Common Wealth Party (CW) was a socialist political party in the United Kingdom with parliamentary representation from the middle of the Second World War until the year after its end. Thereafter it continued in being, essentially as a pre ...
, the Committee of 100, founding member of CND * Ellen Hørup (1871–1953) – Danish writer, pacifist, and women's rights activist * Nobuto Hosaka (born 1955) – Japanese politician, mayor of Setagaya in Tokyo; campaigned and won the mayor's job on an
anti-nuclear The anti-nuclear movement is a social movement that opposes various nuclear technologies. Some direct action groups, environmental movements, and professional organisations have identified themselves with the movement at the local, nationa ...
platform in April 2011, just over a month after the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster *
Julia Ward Howe Julia Ward Howe (; May 27, 1819 – October 17, 1910) was an American author and poet, known for writing the " Battle Hymn of the Republic" and the original 1870 pacifist Mother's Day Proclamation. She was also an advocate for abolitionism ...
(1819–1910) – American writer, social activist, peace advocate, author of the Mother's Day Proclamation * Helmuth Hübener (1925–1942) – executed at the age of 17 in
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
for distributing anti-war leaflets *
Kate Hudson Kate Garry Hudson (born April 19, 1979) is an American actress and businesswoman. She has received numerous awards and nominations, including a Golden Globe Award, a Critics' Choice Movie Award and a Satellite Award, as well as nominations f ...
(born 1958) – British left-wing political activist and academic; General Secretary of the
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND) is an organisation that advocates unilateral nuclear disarmament by the United Kingdom, international nuclear disarmament and tighter international arms regulation through agreements such as the Nuc ...
(CND) and National Secretary of Left Unity; officer of the
Stop the War Coalition The Stop the War Coalition (StWC), informally known simply as Stop the War, is a British group established on 21 September 2001, shortly after the September 11 attacks, to campaign against what it believes are unjust wars. The Coalition has c ...
since 2002 *
Jessie Wallace Hughan Jessie Wallace Hughan (December 25, 1875 – April 10, 1955) was an American educator, a socialist activist, and a radical pacifist. During her college days she was one of four co-founders of Alpha Omicron Pi, a national fraternity for university ...
(1875–1955) – founder of the
War Resisters League The War Resisters League (WRL) is the oldest secular pacifist organization in the United States. History Founded in 1923 by men and women who had opposed World War I, it is a section of the London-based War Resisters' International. It continues ...
; socialist and radical pacifist *
Emrys Hughes Emrys Daniel Hughes (10 July 1894 – 18 October 1969) was a Welsh Labour Party politician, journalist and author. He was Labour MP for South Ayrshire in Scotland from 1946 to 1969. Among his many published books was a biography of his father ...
(1894–1969) – Welsh socialist member of the British Parliament, where he was an outspoken pacifist * Laura Hughes (1886–1966) – Canadian feminist and pacifist *
Hannah Clothier Hull Hannah Hallowell Clothier Hull (July 21, 1872 – July 4, 1958) was an American clubwoman, feminist, and pacifist, one of the founders and leaders of the Women's Peace Party and the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Early life ...
(1872–1958) – American Quaker activist, in the leadership of WILPF in the US *
John Hume John Hume (18 January 19373 August 2020) was an Irish nationalist politician from Northern Ireland, widely regarded as one of the most important figures in the recent political history of Ireland, as one of the architects of the Northern Ire ...
(1937–2020) – Irish
Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolog ...
and
Gandhi Peace Prize The International Gandhi Peace Prize, named after Mahatma Gandhi, is awarded annually by the Government of India. As a tribute to the ideals espoused by Gandhi, the Government of India launched the International Gandhi Peace Prize in 1995 on t ...
recipient, former leader of the Social Democratic and Labour Party, and former MP for Foyle 1983–2005 * John Peters Humphrey (1905–1995) – Canadian scholar, jurist, and human rights advocate, wrote the first draft of the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is an international document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly that enshrines the rights and freedoms of all human beings. Drafted by a UN committee chaired by Eleanor Roosevelt, ...
*
Aldous Huxley Aldous Leonard Huxley (26 July 1894 – 22 November 1963) was an English writer and philosopher. He wrote nearly 50 books, both novels and non-fiction works, as well as wide-ranging essays, narratives, and poems. Born into the prominent Huxle ...
(1894–1963) – English pacifist, anti-war and anti-conflict writer :


I

*
Miguel Giménez Igualada Miguel Giménez Igualada (1888, Iniesta, Spain – 1973, Mexico) was a Spanish individualist anarchist writer also known as Miguel Ramos Giménez and Juan de Iniesta. Life In his youth, Igualada engaged in illegalist activities. He unsuccessfu ...
(1888–1973) – Spanish anarchist, writer, pacifist *
Daisaku Ikeda is a Japanese Buddhist philosopher, educator, author, and nuclear disarmament advocate. He served as the third president and then honorary president of the Soka Gakkai, the largest of Japan's new religious movements. Ikeda is the founding pre ...
(born 1928) – Japanese Buddhist leader, writer, president of
Soka Gakkai International Soka Gakkai International (SGI) is an international Nichiren Buddhist organisation founded in 1975 by Daisaku Ikeda, as an umbrella organization of Soka Gakkai, which declares approximately 12 million adherents in 192 countries and territorie ...
, and founder of multiple educational and peace research institutions * Kathleen Innes (1883–1967) – British educator, writer, pacifist :


J

* Berthold Jacob (1898–1944) – German journalist and pacifist * Aletta Jacobs (1854–1929) – Dutch physician, feminist and peace activist * Martha Larsen Jahn (1875–1954) – Norwegian peace activist and feminist *
Jean Jaurès Auguste Marie Joseph Jean Léon Jaurès (3 September 185931 July 1914), commonly referred to as Jean Jaurès (; oc, Joan Jaurés ), was a French Socialist leader. Initially a Moderate Republican, he later became one of the first social dem ...
(1859–1914) – French anti-war activist, socialist leader * Kirthi Jayakumar (born 1987) – Indian peace activist and gender equality activist, youth peace activist, peace educator and founder of The Red Elephant Foundation *
Zorica Jevremović Zorica Jevremović (in 1970s: Jevremović-Munitić; ; born 22 August 1948 in Ražanj, Serbia, SFR Yugoslavia) is a Serbian theatre and video director, playwright, choreographer, intermedia theorist (film, television, animated film, comic strip), l ...
(born 1948) – Serbian playwright, theatre director, peace activist *
Jigonhsasee Jigonhsasee (alternately spelled Jikonhsaseh and Jikonsase, pronounced () was an Iroquoian woman considered to be a co-founder, along with the Great Peacemaker and Hiawatha, of the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy sometime between AD 1142 and 1 ...
, co-founder, along with The Great Peacemaker and
Hiawatha Hiawatha ( , also : ), also known as Ayenwathaaa or Aiionwatha, was a precolonial Native American leader and co-founder of the Iroquois Confederacy. He was a leader of the Onondaga people, the Mohawk people, or both. According to some account ...
, of the Iroquois Confederacy, she became known as the Mother of Nations among the Iroquois. * Tano Jōdai (1886–1982) – Japanese English literature professor, peace activist and university president *
John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
(1920–2005) – Polish Catholic pope, inspiration, advocate * Helen John (1937–2017) – British activist, one of the first full-time members of the Greenham Common peace camp * Hagbard Jonassen (1903–1977) – Danish botanist and peace activist :


K

* Ekaterina Karavelova (1860–1947) – Bulgarian educator, writer, suffragist, feminist, pacifist *
Tawakkol Karman Tawakkol Abdel-Salam Khalid Karman ( ar, توكل عبد السلام خالد كرمان, Tawakkul 'Abd us-Salām Khalid Karmān; also romanized ''Tawakul'', ''Tawakel''; born 7 February 1979) is a Yemeni Nobel Laureate, journalist, politician ...
(born 1979) – Yemeni journalist, politician and human rights activist; shared 2011 Nobel Peace prize * Helen Keller (1880–1968) – American activist, deafblind writer, speech "Strike Against The War" Carnegie Hall, New York 1916 * Kathy Kelly (born 1952) – American peace and anti-war activist, arrested over 60 times during protests; member and organizer of international peace teams * Petra Kelly (1947–1992) – German politician, feminist, pacifist *
Bruce Kent Bruce Kent (22 June 1929 – 8 June 2022) was a British Roman Catholic priest who became a political activist in the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, and held various leadership positions in the organisation. Early life Born on 22 June 1929 ...
(1929-2022) – British political activist, former Catholic priest; anti-nuclear campaigner with the
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND) is an organisation that advocates unilateral nuclear disarmament by the United Kingdom, international nuclear disarmament and tighter international arms regulation through agreements such as the Nuc ...
(CND) and president of the
International Peace Bureau The International Peace Bureau (IPB) (french: Bureau international de la paix), founded in 1891, is one of the world's oldest international peace federations. The organisation was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1910 for acting "as a link be ...
* Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (1890–1988) – Pashtun independence activist, spiritual and political leader, lifelong pacifist * Wahiduddin Khan (1925–2021) – Indian Islamic scholar and peace activist *
Abraham Yehudah Khein Abraham Yehudah Khein (1878 in Chernigov – 5 October 1957) was a Hasidic Rabbi in the Ukrainian town Nyezhin. Rabbi Klein was a pacifist anarchist. He belonged to the Hasidic Chabad tradition by family descent and spiritual training. Khein was ...
(1878–1957) – Ukrainian rabbi, essayist, pacifist * Steve Killelea – initiated Global Peace Index and
Institute for Economics and Peace The Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP) is a global think tank headquartered in Sydney, Australia with branches in New York City, Mexico City and Oxford. IEP studies the relationship between peace, business, and prosperity, and seeks to pro ...
*
Coretta Scott King Coretta Scott King ( Scott; April 27, 1927 – January 30, 2006) was an American author, activist, and civil rights leader who was married to Martin Luther King Jr. from 1953 until his death. As an advocate for African-American equality, she ...
(1927–2006) – American author, civil rights leader, and active in the anti-Vietnam war movement *
Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist, one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968 ...
(1929–1968) – Civil rights leader, American anti-Vietnam war protester *
Anna Kleman Anna Kleman at the International Congress of Women in 1915 Anna Sofia Kleman (1862–1940) was a Swedish insurance officer and feminist. She is remembered for her work as a women's rights activist and pacifist, especially in regard to voting right ...
(1862–1940) – Swedish suffragist and peace activist * Michael D. Knox (born 1946) – founder of US Peace Memorial Foundation, antiwar activist, psychologist, professor *
Adam Kokesh Adam Charles Kokesh (; born February 1, 1982) is an American libertarian political activist, radio host, and author. Kokesh was a U.S. 2020 Libertarian presidential candidate running on the single-issue platform of an "orderly dissolution of th ...
(born 1982) – American activist, Iraq Veterans Against the War * Annette Kolb (1870–1967) – German writer and pacifist * Ron Kovic (born 1946) – American Vietnam war veteran, war protester *
Paul Krassner Paul Krassner (April 9, 1932 – July 21, 2019) was an American author, journalist, and comedian. He was the founder, editor, and a frequent contributor to the freethought magazine ''The Realist'', first published in 1958. Krassner became a key ...
(1932–2019) – American anti-Vietnam war organizer, writer, Yippie co-founder * Dennis Kucinich (born 1946) – former U.S. Representative from Ohio, advocate for US Department of Peace :


L

*
Henri La Fontaine Henri La Fontaine (; 22 April 1854 – 14 May 1943), was a Belgian international lawyer and president of the International Peace Bureau. He received the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1913 because "he was the effective leader of the peace movement in ...
(1854–1943) – Belgian initiator, organizer, Nobel Peace Prize winner * Léonie La Fontaine (1857–1949) – Belgian feminist and pacifist *
William Ladd William Ladd (May 10, 1778 – April 9, 1841) was one of the earliest United States, American anti-war activists, and the first president of the American Peace Society. Biography Ladd was born in Exeter, New Hampshire as a direct lineal descenda ...
(1778–1841) – early American activist, initiator, first president of the
American Peace Society The American Peace Society is a pacifist group founded upon the initiative of William Ladd, in New York City, May 8, 1828. It was formed by the merging of many state and local societies, from New York, Maine, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts, of ...
* Benjamin Ladraa (born 1982) – Swedish activist *
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(born 1940) – American organizer, educator, initiator * Maurice Laisant (1909–1991) – French anarchist and pacifist * George Lakey (born 1937) – American peace activist, co-founder of the
Movement for a New Society The Movement for a New Society (MNS) was a U.S.-based network of social activist collectives, committed to the principles of nonviolence, who played a key role in social movements of the 1970s and 1980s. According to a description from the MNS pu ...
*
Grigoris Lambrakis Grigoris Lambrakis ( el, Γρηγόρης Λαμπράκης; 3 April 1912 – 27 May 1963) was a Greek politician, physician, track and field athlete, and member of the faculty of the School of Medicine at the University of Athens. A member of ...
(1912–1963) – Greek athlete, physician, politician, activist * Gustav Landauer (1870–1919) – German writer, anarchist, pacifist * Lanza del Vasto (1901–1981) – Italian Gandhian, philosopher, poet, nonviolent activist * Christian Lous Lange (1869–1938) – Norwegian historian and pacifist * Alexander Langer (1946–1995) – Italian journalist, peace activist and politician *
George Lansbury George Lansbury (22 February 1859 – 7 May 1940) was a British politician and social reformer who led the Labour Party from 1932 to 1935. Apart from a brief period of ministerial office during the Labour government of 1929–31, he spe ...
(1859–1940) – British politician and Christian pacifist; Labour Party Leader (1932–5); campaigner for social justice and women's rights and against imperialism; opposed WW1; campaigned for disarmament in the 1920s and 1930s; president of the
Peace Pledge Union The Peace Pledge Union (PPU) is a non-governmental organisation that promotes pacifism, based in the United Kingdom. Its members are signatories to the following pledge: "War is a crime against humanity. I renounce war, and am therefore determin ...
(1937) * André Larivière (born 1948) – Canadian ecologist and anti-nuclear activist * Bryan Law (1954–2013) – Australian non-violent activist * Louis Lecoin (1888–1971) – French anarchist and pacifist * Urbain Ledoux (1874–1941) – American Baháʼí diplomat and activist *
John Lennon John Winston Ono Lennon (born John Winston Lennon; 9 October 19408 December 1980) was an English singer, songwriter, musician and peace activist who achieved worldwide fame as founder, co-songwriter, co-lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of ...
(1940–1980) – British singer/songwriter, anti-war protester * Sidney Lens (1912–1986) – American anti-Vietnam war leader * Muriel Lester (1885–1968) – British social reformer, pacifist and Nonconformist (Protestantism), nonconformist; Ambassador and Secretary for the
International Fellowship of Reconciliation The International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR) is a non-governmental organization founded in 1914 in response to the horrors of war in Europe. Today IFOR counts 71 branches, groups and affiliates in 48 countries on all continents. IFOR me ...
; co-founder of the Kingsley Hall * Captain Howard Levy – Army Captain sent to Fort Leavenworth, Leavenworth Military Prison for over two years for refusing an order to train Green Beret medics on their way to Vietnam. * Bertie Lewis (1920–2010) – RAF airman who went on to become a U.K. peace campaigner * Thomas Lewis (activist), Thomas Lewis (1940–2008) – American artist, anti-war activist with (Baltimore Four and Catonsville Nine) * Bart de Ligt (1883–1938) – Dutch anarchist, pacifist and antimilitarist * Lola Maverick Lloyd (1875–1944) – American pacifist, suffragist, feminist * Gabriele Moreno Locatelli (1959–1993) – Italian pacifist * Grace Lolim (fl. 2000) – Kenyan human rights and peace activist * James Loney (peace activist), James Loney (born 1964) – Canadian peace worker, kidnap victim * Isabel Longworth (1881–1961) – Australian dentist and peace activist * Lee Lorch (1915–2014) – Canadian mathematician and peace activist * Fernand Loriot (1870–1932) – French teacher and pacifist * Lowkey (born 1986) – British rapper and peace activist; opposed to the invasion of Iraq and US/UK foreign policy more generally * David Loy (born 1947) – American scholar, author and Sanbo Kyodan Zen Buddhist teacher * Chiara Lubich (1920–2008) – Italian Catholic mystic and founder of Focolare movement, advocate of unity amongst Christians, interreligious dialogue and cooperative relations between religious and non-religious people. Promoted "universal fraternity". * Rae Luckock (1893–1972) – Canadian feminist, peace activist and politician * Sigrid Helliesen Lund (1892–1987) – Norwegian peace activist * Rosa Luxemburg (1871–1919) – German Marxist and anti–war activist * Jake Lynch (born 1964) – peace journalist, academic and writer * Staughton Lynd (born 1929) – American anti-Vietnam war leader * Bradford Lyttle (born 1927) – American pacifist, writer, presidential candidate, and organizer with the Committee for Non-Violent Action :


M

* Wangari Maathai (1940–2011) – Kenyan environmental activist, Nobel peace laureate * Chrystal Macmillan (1872–1937) – Scottish politician, feminist, pacifist * Salvador de Madariaga (1886–1978) – Spanish diplomat, historian and pacifist * Carmen Magallón (born 1951) – Spanish physicist, pacifist, conducting research in support of women's advancement in science and peace * Norman Mailer (1923–2007) – American anti-war writer, war protester * Mairead Maguire (born 1944) – Northern Ireland peace movement, Nobel peace laureate * Nelson Mandela (1918–2013) – South African statesman, leader in the anti-apartheid movement and post-apartheid reconciliation, founder of The Elders (organization), The Elders, inspiration * Rosa Manus (1881–1942) – Dutch pacifist and suffragist * Bob Marley (1945–1981) – Jamaican, inspirational anti-war singer/songwriter, inspiration * Jacques Martin (pacifist), Jacques Martin (1906–2001) – French pacifist and Protestant pastor * Elizabeth McAlister (born 1939) – American former nun, peace activist, and co-founder of Jonah House * Colman McCarthy (born 1938) – American journalist, teacher, lecturer, pacifist, progressive, anarchist, and long-time peace activist * Eugene McCarthy (1916–2005) – U.S. presidential candidate, ran on an anti-Vietnam war agenda * John McConnell (peace activist), John McConnell (1915–2012) – American peace activist, creator of Earth Day * George McGovern (1922–2012) – U.S. Senator, presidential candidate, anti-Vietnam war agenda * Keith McHenry (born 1957) – American co-founder of Food Not Bombs * David McReynolds (1929-2018) – leader in U.S.
War Resisters League The War Resisters League (WRL) is the oldest secular pacifist organization in the United States. History Founded in 1923 by men and women who had opposed World War I, it is a section of the London-based War Resisters' International. It continues ...
for 40 years, chair of
War Resisters' International War Resisters' International (WRI), headquartered in London, is an international anti-war organisation with members and affiliates in over 30 countries. History ''War Resisters' International'' was founded in Bilthoven, Netherlands in 1921 unde ...
, organizer of major national anti-Vietnam War demonstrations * David McTaggart (1932–2001) – Canadian activist against nuclear weapons testing, co-founder Greenpeace International * Monica McWilliams (born 1954) – Northern Irish academic, peace activist, human rights defender and former politician. She was delegate at the Multi-Party Peace Negotiations, which led to the Good Friday Peace Agreement in 1998. * Jeanne Mélin (1877–1964) – French pacifist, feminist, writer, and politician * Marjorie Bradford Melville (born 1929) – Member of the Catonsville Nine * Rigoberta Menchú (born 1959) – Guatemalan indigenous rights advocate, anti-war activist, and co-founder of Nobel Women's Initiative * Chico Mendes (1944–1988) – Brazilian environmentalist, trade union leader, and human rights advocate of peasants and indigenous peoples; assassinated in 1988 * Frank Merrick (1886-1981) – English composer, pianist, conscientious objector * Thomas Merton (1915–1968) – American Trappists, Trappist monk and poet, inspirational writer, philosopher * Johanne Meyer (1838–1915) – pioneering Danish suffragist, pacifist, and journal editor * Karl Meyer (activist), Karl Meyer (born 1937) – American pacifist and tax resister * Selma Meyer (1890–1941) – Dutch pacifist and resistance fighter of Jewish origin * Fred Mfuranzima (born 1997) – Rwandan writer, peace activist * Kizito Mihigo (1981–2020) – Rwandan Christian singer; genocide survivor; dedicated to forgiveness, peace and reconciliation after the Rwandan genocide, 1994 genocide * Barry Mitcalfe (1930–1986) – a leader of the New Zealand movement against the Vietnam War and the New Zealand nuclear-free zone, New Zealand anti-nuclear movement * Malebogo Molefhe (born 1980) – Botswanan activist against gender-based violence * Eva Moltesen (1871–1934) – Finnish-Danish writer and peace activist * Roger Monclin (1903–1985) – French pacifist and anarchist * Agda Montelius (1850–1920) – Swedish philanthropist, feminist and peace activist * E. D. Morel (1873–1924) – British journalist, author, pacifist and politician; opposed the First World War and campaigned against slavery in the Congo * Simonne Monet-Chartrand (1919–1993) – Canadian women's rights activist, feminist, and pacifist * Howard Morland (born 1942) – American journalist, nuclear weapons abolitionist * Sybil Morrison (1893–1984) – British pacifist active in the
Peace Pledge Union The Peace Pledge Union (PPU) is a non-governmental organisation that promotes pacifism, based in the United Kingdom. Its members are signatories to the following pledge: "War is a crime against humanity. I renounce war, and am therefore determin ...
* Émilie de Morsier (1843–1896) – Swiss feminist, pacifist and abolitionist * John Mott (1865–1955) – American evangelist, leader of the YMCA and World Student Christian Federation, WSCF, 1946 Nobel peace laureate * Bobby Muller (born 1946) – Vietnam vet and driving force behind campaign to ban landmines, 1997 Nobel Peace Prize * Alaa Murabit (born 1989) – Libyan Canadian physician and human rights advocate for inclusive peace and security * Craig Murray (born 1958) – British former diplomat turned whistleblower, human rights activist and anti-war campaigner * John Middleton Murry (1889–1957) – British author, sponsor of the Peace Pledge Union, and editor of ''Peace News'' 1940–1946 * A. J. Muste (1885–1967) – American pacifist, organizer, anti-Vietnam War leader :


N

* Otfried Nassauer, Ottfried Nassauer (1956–2020) – German journalist and researcher, activist for arms control and against arms exports * Abie Nathan (1927–2008) – Israeli humanitarian, founded Voice of Peace radio, met with all sides of a conflict * Ezra Nawi (1952–2021) – Israeli human rights activist and pacifist * Paul Newman (1925–2008) – American anti-war protester, actor * Gabriela Ngirmang (1922–2007) – Palauan peace and anti-nuclear activist * Elizabeth Pease Nichol (1807–1897) – suffragist, chartist, abolitionist, anti-vivisectionist, member of the Peace Society * Georg Friedrich Nicolai (1874–1964) – German professor, famous for the book ''The Biology of War'' * Martin Niemöller (1892–1984) – German anti-Nazi Lutheran pastor, imprisoned in Sachsenhausen concentration camp, Sachsenhausen and Dachau concentration camp, Dachau, vocal pacifist and campaigner for disarmament * Philip Noel-Baker (1889–1982) – British Labour Party politician, Olympic silver medallist, active campaigner for disarmament,
Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolog ...
1959, co-founder with Fenner Brockway of the World Disarmament Campaign * Louise Nørlund (1854–1919) – Danish feminist and peace activist * Sari Nusseibeh (born 1949) – Palestinian activist :


O

* Phil Ochs (1940–1976) – American anti-Vietnam war singer/songwriter, initiated protest events * Paul Oestreich (1878–1959) – German educator, board member of the "German Peace Society" in 1921– 1926 * Paul Oestreicher (born 1931) – German-born British human rights activist, Canon emeritus of Coventry Cathedral, Christian pacifist, active in post-war reconciliation * Yoko Ono (born 1933) – Japanese anti-Vietnam war campaigner in America and Europe * Ciaron O'Reilly (born 1960) – Australian pacifist, anti-war activist, Catholic Worker, served prison time in America and Ireland for disarming war material * Carl von Ossietzky (1889–1938) – German pacifist, Nobel peace laureate, the opponent of Nazi rearmament * Geoffrey Ostergaard (1926–1990) – British political scientist, academic, writer, anarchist, pacifist * Laurence Overmire (born 1957) – American poet, author, theorist :


P

* Olof Palme (1927–1986) – Swedish prime minister, diplomat * Marian Cripps, Baroness Parmoor (1878–1952) – British anti-war activist * Medha Patkar (born 1954) – Indian activist for Tribals and Dalits affected by dam projects *
Frédéric Passy Frédéric Passy (20 May 182212 June 1912) was a French economist and pacifist who was a founding member of several peace societies and the Inter-Parliamentary Union. He was also an author and politician, sitting in the Chamber of Deputies fr ...
(1822–1912) – French economist, peace activist and joint recipient (together with
Henry Dunant Henry Dunant (born Jean-Henri Dunant; 8 May 182830 October 1910), also known as Henri Dunant, was a Swiss humanitarian, businessman, and social activist. He was the visionary, promoter, and co-founder of the Red Cross. In 1901, he received th ...
) of the first Nobel Peace Prize (1901) * Ron Paul (born 1935) – American author, physician, former U.S. congressman and Presidential candidate, anti-war activist, libertarian Republican * Ava Helen Pauling (1903–1981) – American human rights activist, feminist, pacifist * Linus Pauling (1901–1994) – American anti-nuclear testing advocate and leader * James Peck (pacifist), James Peck 1914–1993 – American anti-war and civil rights activist; advocate of nonviolent civil disobedience * Priscilla Hannah Peckover (1833–1931) – English pacifist, nominated four times for the Nobel Peace Prize * Mattityahu Peled (1923–1995) – Israeli scholar, officer and peace activist * Miko Peled (born 1961) – Israeli peace activist, author of the book ''The General's Son: Journey of an Israeli in Palestine'' * Lindis Percy (born 1941) – British nurse, midwife, pacifist, founder of the Campaign for the Accountability of American Bases (CAAB) * Concepción Picciotto (born 1945?) – Spanish-born
anti-nuclear The anti-nuclear movement is a social movement that opposes various nuclear technologies. Some direct action groups, environmental movements, and professional organisations have identified themselves with the movement at the local, nationa ...
and anti-war protester, White House Peace Vigil * Abbé Pierre (1912–2007) – French priest, founder of the Emmaus (charity), Emmaus movement * Peace Pilgrim (1908–1981) – American activist, walked the highways and streets of America promoting peace * Amparo Poch y Gascón (1902–1968) – Spanish anarchist, pacifist and physician * Maria Pognon (1844–1925) – French writer, feminist, suffragist and pacifist * Joseph Polowsky (1916–1983) – American GI, advocate of better relations between the U.S. and Soviet Union between 1955 and 1983 * Pomnyun Sunim (born 1952) – South Korean author, peace activist
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* Willemijn Posthumus-van der Goot (1897–1989) – Dutch economist, feminist, pacifist * Vasily Pozdnyakov (1869–1921) – Russian conscientious objector and writer * Manasi Pradhan (born 1962) – Indian activist; founder of Honour for Women National Campaign * Devi Prasad (artist), Devi Prasad (1921–2011) – Indian activist and artist * Harriet Dunlop Prenter (1865 or 1856–1939) – Canadian feminist, pacifist * Christoph Probst (1919–1943) – German pacifist and member of the anti-Nazi White Rose resistance :


Q

* Ludwig Quidde (1858–1941) – German pacifist, 1927 Nobel peace laureate :


R

* Jim Radford (1928–2020) – British social, political and peace activist, Britain's youngest D-Day veteran, folk singer and co-organiser of the first Aldermaston March in 1958 * Gabrielle Radziwill (1877–1968) – Lithuanian pacifist, feminist and League of Nations official * Clara Ragaz (1874–1957) – Swiss pacifist and feminist * Bil'in, Abdullah Abu Rahmah – Palestinian peace activist * Milan Rai (born 1965) – British writer and anti-war activist * Justin Raimondo (born 1951) – American author, anti-war activist, founder of Antiwar.com * Cornelia Ramondt-Hirschmann (1871–1957) – Dutch teacher, feminist and pacifist * José Ramos-Horta (born 1949) – East Timorese politician, head of the United Nations Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Guinea-Bissau, Nobel peace laureate * Michael Randle (born 1933) – British peace activist and co-organiser of the first Aldermaston March * Darrell Rankin (born 1957) – Canadian peace activist and Communist politician * Jeannette Rankin (1880–1973) – first woman elected to the U.S. Congress, lifelong pacifist * Marcus Raskin (1934–2017) – American social critic, opponent of the Vietnam war and the draft * Dahlia Ravikovitch (1936–2005) – Israeli poet and peace activist * Betty Reardon (1929) – founder and director of the Peace Education Center and Peace Education Graduate Degree Program at Teachers College, Columbia University * Madeleine Rees (fl. from 1990s) – British lawyer, human right and peace proponent * Ernie Regehr – Canadian peace researcher * Eugen Relgis (1865–1987) – Romanian writer, pacifist and anarchist * Patrick Reinsborough (born 1972) – American anti-war activist and author * Megan Rice SHCJ (1930–2021) – Sister of the Holy Child and antinuclear disarmament activist * Henry Richard (1812–1888) – Welsh Congregationalist minister and Member of Parliament (1868–1888), known as "the Apostle of Peace" / "Apostol Heddwch", advocate of international arbitration, secretary of the Peace Society for forty years (1848–84) * Lewis Fry Richardson (1881–1953) – English mathematician, physicist, pacifist, pioneer of modern mathematical techniques of weather forecasting and their application to studying the causes of war and how to prevent them * Renate Riemeck (1920–2003) – German historian and Christian peace activist * Ellen Robinson (1840–1912) – British peace campaigner * Julian Perry Robinson (1941–2020) – British peace researcher * Adi Roche (born 1955) – Irish activist, chief executive of the charity Chernobyl Children International * Douglas Roche (1929) – Canadian author, parliamentarian, diplomat, and peace activist * Nicholas Roerich (1874–1947) – Russian visionary artist and mystic, creator of the Roerich Pact and Nobel Peace Prize candidate * Amelia Rokotuivuna (1941–2005) – Fijian opponent of French nuclear tests in the Pacific * Romain Rolland (1866–1944) – French dramatist, novelist, essayist, anti-war activist * Óscar Romero (1917–1980) – Venerable Archbishop of San Salvador * Martha Root (1872–1939) – American Baháʼí traveling teacher * Eugen Rosenstock-Huessy (1888–1973) – historian and social philosopher, whose work spanned the disciplines of history, theology, sociology, linguistics and beyond * Franz Rosenzweig (1886–1929) – German Jewish theologian (rabi) and philosopher * Murray Rothbard (1926–1995) – American author, political theorist, historian, staunch opponent of military interventions * Elisabeth Rotten (1882–1964) – German-born Swiss peace activist and education reformer * Coleen Rowley (born 1954) – ex-FBI agent, whistleblower, peace activist, and the first recipient of the Sam Adams Award * Arundhati Roy (born 1961) – Indian writer, social critic and peace activist * Jerry Rubin (1938–1994) – American anti-Vietnam war leader, co-founder of the
Yippies The Youth International Party (YIP), whose members were commonly called Yippies, was an American youth-oriented radical and countercultural revolutionary offshoot of the free speech and anti-war movements of the late 1960s. It was founded on D ...
* Otto Rühle (1874–1943) – German Marxist and pacifist * Bertrand Russell (1872–1970) – British philosopher, logician, mathematician, outspoken advocate of
nuclear disarmament Nuclear may refer to: Physics Relating to the nucleus of the atom: *Nuclear engineering *Nuclear physics *Nuclear power *Nuclear reactor *Nuclear weapon *Nuclear medicine *Radiation therapy *Nuclear warfare Mathematics * Nuclear space * Nuclea ...
* Han Ryner (1861–1938) – French anarchist philosopher, pacifist :


S

* Carl Sagan (1934–1996) – American astronomer, opposed escalation of the nuclear arms race * Mohamed Sahnoun (1931–2018) – Algerian diplomat, peace activist, UN envoy to Somalia and to the Great Lakes region of Africa *
Edward Said Edward Wadie Said (; , ; 1 November 1935 – 24 September 2003) was a Palestinian-American professor of literature at Columbia University, a public intellectual, and a founder of the academic field of postcolonial studies.Robert Young, ''Whit ...
(1935–2003) – Palestinian-American academic and cultural critic, joint founder with Daniel Barenboim of the West–Eastern Divan Orchestra * Avril de Sainte-Croix (1855–1939) – French feminist, pacifist and writer * Andrei Sakharov (1921–1989) – Russian nuclear physicist, human rights activist, and pacifist * Ada Salter (1866–1942) – English Quaker and pacifist, a founding member of
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) is a non-profit non-governmental organization working "to bring together women of different political views and philosophical and religious backgrounds determined to study and make kno ...
* Ed Sanders (born 1939) – American poet, organizer and singer, co-founder of anti-war band The Fugs * Teresa Sarti Strada (1946–2009) – Italian teacher, pacifist and philanthropist who co-founded the NGO Emergency (organization), Emergency * Mark Satin (born 1946) – American political theorist, anti-war proponent, draft-resistance organizer, philosopher, and writer * Gerd Grønvold Saue (born 1930) – Norwegian writer and peace activist * Jean-René Saulière (1911–1999) – French anarchist and pacifist * Jonathan Schell (1943–2014) – American writer and campaigner against nuclear weapons, anti-war activist * Sophie Scholl (1921–1943) – German student and Christian pacifist, active in the White Rose non-violent German resistance to Nazism, resistance movement in Nazi Germany * Albert Schweitzer (1875–1965) – German-French activist against nuclear weapons and nuclear weapon testing whose speeches were published as ''Peace or Atomic War''; co-founder of Peace Action, The Committee for a Sane Nuclear Policy * Kailash Satyarthi (born 1954) – child activist, Bachpan Bachao Aandolan, Nobel Peace Prize * Rosika Schwimmer (1877–1948) – Hungarian feminist, pacifist and suffragist * Molly Scott Cato (born 1963) – British green economist, Green Party politician, pacifist, and anti-nuclear campaigner * Pete Seeger (1919–2014) – American singer, anti-war protester and inspirational singer/songwriter * Margarethe Lenore Selenka (1860–1922) – German zoologist, feminist, and pacifist * Ravi Shankar (spiritual leader), Ravi Shankar (born 1956) – Indian spiritual teacher, humanitarian leader, and ambassador of peace * Jeff Sharlet (activist), Jeff Sharlet (1942–1969) – American journalist and anti-Vietnam war soldier * Gene Sharp (1928–2018) – American writer on non-violent resistance, founder of the Albert Einstein Institution * H. James Shea Jr. (1939–1970) – American politician and anti-Vietnam War activist * Cindy Sheehan (born 1957) – American anti-Iraq and anti-Afghanistan war leader * Francis Sheehy-Skeffington (1878–1916) – Irish feminist, peace activist and writer * Martin Sheen (born 1940) – American anti-war and anti-nuclear bomb protester, inspirational actor * Nancy Shelley Order of Australia, OAM (died 2010) – Quaker who represented the Anti-nuclear movement in Australia, Australian peace movement at the UN in 1982 * Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792–1822) – English Romantic poet, non-violent philosopher, and inspiration * Dick Sheppard (priest), Dick Sheppard (1880–1937) – Anglican priest and Christian pacifist, started the
Peace Pledge Union The Peace Pledge Union (PPU) is a non-governmental organisation that promotes pacifism, based in the United Kingdom. Its members are signatories to the following pledge: "War is a crime against humanity. I renounce war, and am therefore determin ...
* David Dean Shulman (born 1949) – American indologist, humanist, peace activist and defender of Palestinian human rights * Friedrich Siegmund-Schultze (1885–1969) – German theologian and pacifist * Toma Sik (1939–2004) – Hungarian-Israeli peace activist * Jeanmarie Simpson (born 1959) – American feminist and peace activist * Ramjee Singh (born 1927) – Indian activist, philosopher, and Gandhian * Ellen Johnson Sirleaf (born 1938) – President of Liberia, shared 2011 Nobel Peace Prize with
Tawakkol Karman Tawakkol Abdel-Salam Khalid Karman ( ar, توكل عبد السلام خالد كرمان, Tawakkul 'Abd us-Salām Khalid Karmān; also romanized ''Tawakul'', ''Tawakel''; born 7 February 1979) is a Yemeni Nobel Laureate, journalist, politician ...
and
Leymah Gbowee Leymah Roberta Gbowee (born 1 February 1972) is a Liberian peace activist responsible for leading a women's nonviolent peace movement, Women of Liberia Mass Action for Peace that helped bring an end to the Second Liberian Civil War in 2003. Her ef ...
in recognition of "their non-violent struggle for the safety of women and for women's rights to full participation in peace-building work" * Sulak Sivaraksa (born 1932) – Thai writer and Engaged Buddhism, engaged Buddhist activist * Samantha Smith (1972–1985) – American schoolgirl, young advocate of peace between Soviets and Americans * Julia Solly (1862–1953) – British-born South African suffragist, feminist and pacifist * Miriam Soljak (1879–1971) – New Zealand feminist, communist, unemployed-rights activist and pacifist * Myrtle Solomon (1921–1987) – British General Secretary of the
Peace Pledge Union The Peace Pledge Union (PPU) is a non-governmental organisation that promotes pacifism, based in the United Kingdom. Its members are signatories to the following pledge: "War is a crime against humanity. I renounce war, and am therefore determin ...
and Chair of
War Resisters' International War Resisters' International (WRI), headquartered in London, is an international anti-war organisation with members and affiliates in over 30 countries. History ''War Resisters' International'' was founded in Bilthoven, Netherlands in 1921 unde ...
* Cornelio Sommaruga (born 1932) – Swiss diplomat, president of the ICRC (1987–1999), founding President of Initiatives of Change, Initiatives of Change International * Donald Soper (1903–1998) – British Methodist minister, president of the Fellowship of Reconciliation and active in the CND * Benjamin Spock (1903–1998) – American pediatrician, anti-Vietnam war protester, writer, inspiration * Hope Squire (1878–1936) – British composer, pianist, and activist * Helene Stähelin (1891–1970) – Swiss mathematician and peace activist * Ringo Starr (born 1940) – British singer-songwriter, member of The Beatles * Helen Steven (1942–2016) – Scottish Quakers, Quaker and co-founder of the Scottish Centre for Nonviolence * Cat Stevens (born 1948) – British singer-songwriter, convert to Islam, and humanitarian * Lilian Stevenson (1870–1960) – Irish peace activist and historiographer * Joffre Stewart (1925–2019) – American poet, anarchist, and pacifist * Frances Benedict Stewart (fl. 1920s–1950s) – Chilean-born American sociologist, pacifist, feminist and Baháʼí Faith pioneer * Gino Strada (1948–2021) – Italian surgeon, anti-war activist, human rights activist, and founder of Emergency (organization), Emergency * David Swanson (born 1969) – American anti-war activist, blogger and author * Ivan Supek (1915–2007) – Croatian physicist, philosopher, peace activist and writer * Bertha von Suttner (1843–1914) – Czech-Austrian pacifist, first woman Nobel peace laureate * Helena Swanwick (1864–1939) – British feminist and pacifist :


T

* Kathleen Tacchi-Morris (1899–1993) – British dancer, founder of Women for World Disarmament * Tamanend (c. 1625–c. 1701) – known as a lover of peace and friendship, the Chief of Chiefs and Chief of the Turtle Clan of the Lenape, Lenni-Lenape nation in the Delaware Valley signed the Peace Treaty with William Penn * Guri Tambs-Lyche (1917–2008) – Norwegian women's rights activist and pacifist * Tank Man – Stood in front of the tank during 1989 China protest * Peter Tatchell (born 1952) – Australian-born British LGBT and human rights campaigner, founder of Christians for Peace * Eve Tetaz (born 1931) – retired American teacher, peace and justice activist * Thích Nhất Hạnh (1926–2022) – Vietnamese Vietnamese Thiền, Thiền Buddhist monk, peace activist, and inspirator of engaged Buddhism * Jean-Marie Tjibaou (1936–1989) – Activist for the New Caledonia movement * Thomas (activist), Thomas (1947–2009) – American anti-nuclear activist, White House peace vigil * Ellen Thomas (born 1947) – American peace activist, White House peace vigil * Helen Thomas (activist), Helen Thomas (1966–1989) – Welsh peace activist who died after being hit by a police vehicle at the Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp * Dorothy Thompson (historian), Dorothy Thompson (1923–2011) – English historian and peace activist * Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862) – American writer, philosopher, inspiration to movement leaders * Sybil Thorndike (1882–1976) – British actress and pacifist; member of the Peace Pledge Union who gave readings for its benefit * Leo Tolstoy (1828–1910) – Russian writer on nonviolence, inspiration to Gandhi, Bevel, and other movement leaders * Aya Virginie Touré – Ivorian peace activist, proponent of non-violent resistance * Setsuko Thurlow (born 1932) – Japanese-Canadian non-nuclear weapon activist, figure of
International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons The International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (abbreviated to ICAN, pronounced ) is a global civil society coalition working to promote adherence to and full implementation of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. The camp ...
(ICAN) * Jakow Trachtenberg (1888–1953) – Russian engineer and pacifist * André and Magda Trocmé, André Trocmé (1901–1971), with his wife Italian-born André and Magda Trocmé, Magda (1901–1996) – French Protestant pacifist pastor, saved many Jews in Vichy France * Benjamin Franklin Trueblood (1847–1916) – 19th century American writer, editor, organizer, pacifist, active in the American Peace Society * Barbara Grace Tucker – Australian born peace activist, long time participant of the Parliament Square Peace Campaign * Titia van der Tuuk (1854–1939) – Dutch feminist and pacifist * Desmond Tutu (1931–2021) – South African cleric, initiator, anti-apartheid * Clara Tybjerg (1864–1941) – Danish feminist, peace activist and educator :


U

* Evelyn Underhill (1875–1941) – English Anglo-Catholic writer and pacifist :


V

* Jo Vallentine (born 1946) – Australian politician and peace activist * Alfred Vanderpol (1854–1915) – French engineer, pacifist and writer * Mordechai Vanunu (born 1954) – Israeli whistleblower * Krista van Velzen (born 1974) – Dutch politician, pacifist and antimilitarist * Madeleine Vernet (1878–1949) – French educator, writer and pacifist * Llorenç Vidal Vidal (born 1936) – Spanish poet, educator and pacifist * Stellan Vinthagen (born 1964) – Swedish anti-war and nonviolent resistance scholar-activist * Louis Vitale (born 1932) – American anti-war activist and Franciscan friar * Bruno Vogel (1898–1987) – German pacifist and writer * Kurt Vonnegut (1922–2007) – American anti-war and anti-nuclear writer and protester :


W

* Lillian Wald (1867–1940) – American nurse, writer, human rights activist, suffragist and pacifist * Julia Grace Wales (1881–1957) – Canadian academic and pacifist * John Wallach (1943–2002) – American journalist, founder of Seeds of Peace * Alyn Ware (born 1962) – New Zealand peace educator and campaigner, global coordinator for Parliamentarians for Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament since 2002 * Roger Waters (born 1943) – English musician, co-founder of Pink Floyd, and anti-war activist * Christopher Weeramantry (1926–2017) – President of the International Association of Lawyers against Nuclear Arms, former Sri Lankan Supreme Court Judge * Mary Wilhelmine Williams (1878–1944) – American historian, feminist and pacifist * Owen Wilkes (1940–2005) – New Zealand peace researcher and activist * Anita Parkhurst Willcox (1892–1984) – American artist, feminist, pacifist * Betty Williams (peace activist), Betty Williams (1943–2020) – Nobel peace laureate for her work towards bringing about reconciliation in Northern Ireland * Jody Williams (born 1950) – American anti-landmine advocate and organizer, Nobel peace laureate * Waldo Williams (1904–1971) – Welsh language poet, Christian pacifist and Quaker, opposed the Korean War and conscription, imprisoned for refusing to pay taxes which could fund war * George Willoughby (activist), George Willoughby (1914–2010) – American Quaker peace activist, co-founder of the
Movement for a New Society The Movement for a New Society (MNS) was a U.S.-based network of social activist collectives, committed to the principles of nonviolence, who played a key role in social movements of the 1970s and 1980s. According to a description from the MNS pu ...
and of Peace Brigades International * Brian Willson (born 1941) – American veteran, peace activist and lawyer * Lawrence S. Wittner (born 1941) – American peace historian, researcher, and movement activist * Lilian Wolfe (1875–1974) – British anarchist, pacifist, feminist * Walter Wolfgang (1923–2019) – German-born British activist * Ann Wright (born 1947) – retired US army colonel and State Department official who resigned in opposition to the 2003 US invasion of Iraq, becoming a peace activist and antiwar campaigner * Louise Wright (activist), Louise Wright (1861–1935) – Danish philanthropist, feminist and peace activist * Mien van Wulfften Palthe (1875–1960) – Dutch feminist, suffragist and pacifist * David Wylie (author), David Wylie (born 1929) – American attorney, author, and peace activist :


X

* Lluís Maria Xirinacs (1932-2007) – Catalan politician, writer, catholic cleric, nonviolent activist and advocate for the independence of Catalonia.


Y

* Peter Yarrow (born 1938) – American singer-songwriter, anti-war activist * Cheng Yen (born 1937) – Taiwanese Buddhist nun (bhikkhuni) and founder of Tzu Chi, Tzu Chi Foundation * Ada Yonath (born 1939) – Israeli Laureate of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 2009, pacifist * Yosano Akiko (1878–1942) – Japanese writer, feminist, pacifist * Edip Yüksel (born 1957) – Kurdish-Turkish-American lawyer/author, Islamic peace proponent * Malala Yousafzai (born 1997) – Pakistani peace advocate :


Z

* L. L. Zamenhof (1859–1917) – creator of Esperanto, the most widely used constructed language, constructed international auxiliary language, fascinated by the idea of a world without war * Alfred-Maurice de Zayas (born 1947) – Cuban-born American historian, lawyer in international law and human rights, vociferous critic of military interventions and the use of torture * Angie Zelter (born 1951) – British anti-war and anti-nuclear activist, co-founder of Trident Ploughshares * Clara Zetkin (1857–1933) – German Marxist, feminist and pacifist * Howard Zinn (1922–2010) – American historian, writer, peace advocate * Arnold Zweig (1887–1968) – German writer and anti-war activist :


See also

* Anti-nuclear protests * Anti-war movement * Bed-In * Department of Peace * Die-in * Diplomacy * Direct action * Environmentalist * Gandhi Peace Award *
Gandhi Peace Prize The International Gandhi Peace Prize, named after Mahatma Gandhi, is awarded annually by the Government of India. As a tribute to the ideals espoused by Gandhi, the Government of India launched the International Gandhi Peace Prize in 1995 on t ...
* Great Law of Peace * Indira Gandhi Prize * League to Enforce Peace * List of anti-war organizations * List of anti-war songs * List of books with anti-war themes * List of civil rights leaders * List of peace prizes * List of peace processes * List of plays with anti-war themes * List of Nobel Peace Prize laureates, Nobel Peace Prize laureates * Non-interventionism * Nonviolent resistance * Nuclear disarmament * Open Christmas Letter * Otto Hahn Peace Medal * Pacifism * Parliament Square Peace Campaign * Peace * Peace and conflict studies * Peace churches * Peace conference * Peace congress * Peace education * Peacemaking ** Peace makers * Peace movement * Peace Testimony * Peace treaty * Teach-in * United States Institute of Peace * University for Peace * War resister *
War Resisters League The War Resisters League (WRL) is the oldest secular pacifist organization in the United States. History Founded in 1923 by men and women who had opposed World War I, it is a section of the London-based War Resisters' International. It continues ...
* White House Peace Vigil * World Congress of Imams and Rabbis for Peace * World peace


Notes


Citations


Sources

* * * * * * * * * *


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Peace activists, list of Anti-war activists, Nonviolence advocates, Lists of social activists Pacifists Peace movements