This is a list in both
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance language
*** Regional Ita ...
and
Friulian language
Friulian ( ) or Friulan (natively or ; it, friulano; de-AT, Furlanisch; sl, furlanščina) is a Romance language belonging to the Rhaeto-Romance family, spoken in the Friuli region of northeastern Italy. Friulian has around 600,000 speaker ...
of
place names
Toponymy, toponymics, or toponomastics is the study of ''toponyms'' (proper names of places, also known as place names and geographic names), including their origins, meanings, usage and types. Toponym is the general term for a proper name of ...
in the historical area of
Friuli
Friuli ( fur, Friûl, sl, Furlanija, german: Friaul) is an area of Northeast Italy with its own particular cultural and historical identity containing 1,000,000 Friulians. It comprises the major part of the autonomous region Friuli Venezia Giuli ...
,
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
, with the official spelling standard published by
ARLeF - Regional Agency for the Friulian Language in 2009.
Grave accents ( ` ) on the Friulian forms are to show syllable stress but are rarely written except when placed on the ultimate syllable. Italics are used for the names of municipalities that are not included within the area subject to protection of the Friulian language minority. These names are divided according to the former Italian
province
A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman '' provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
in which they lay. From the historical point of view, both the Italian and Friulian forms are found in medieval documents. In some cases, though, Italian names were created by the
fascist regime to
Italianise the region.
Municipalities in the province of Gorizia
Municipalities in the province of Pordenone
Municipalities in the province of Udine
Municipalities in the province of Belluno
One ''
comune
The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' (municipality) in the
Province of Belluno,
, was historically part of Friuli. In 2010, the ''comune'' formally asked to become part of Friuli-Venezia Giulia and the Regional Council of Friuli-Venezia Giulia accepted the municipality's demand. Other ''comuni'' in the Province of Belluno are listed in the
Friulian place names outside of Friuli section below.
Municipalities in the Metropolitan City of Venice
Several ''
comuni
The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' (municipalities) in the eastern part of the
Metropolitan City of Venice (formerly the
Province of Venice
The Province of Venice (''Provincia di Venezia'') was a province in the Veneto region of northern Italy. Its capital was the city of Venice.
It had an area of 2,467 km2, and a total population of 846,962 (2011). The province became the Met ...
) between the rivers
Livenza
The Livenza ( la, Liquentia, fur, Livence, vec, Łivensa) is a river in the Italian provinces of Pordenone, Treviso and Venice. Its source is near Polcenigo and Caneva in Pordenone. It flows in a southeasterly direction past Sacile and forms t ...
and
Tagliamento
The Tagliamento () is a braided river in north-east Italy, flowing from the Alps to the Adriatic Sea at a point between Trieste and Venice.
The Tagliamento river is considered as the last morphologically intact river in the Alps. (Its c ...
in the region known as the were historically part of Friuli. The Friulian names of these ''comuni'' are listed here. Other ''comuni'' in the Province of Venice are listed in the
Friulian place names outside of Friuli section below. It is estimated that 29% of the population in these areas speaks fluent
Friuli
Friuli ( fur, Friûl, sl, Furlanija, german: Friaul) is an area of Northeast Italy with its own particular cultural and historical identity containing 1,000,000 Friulians. It comprises the major part of the autonomous region Friuli Venezia Giuli ...
. The language is officially recognized and has been protected as a minority language since 2006.
[ ]
Friulian place names outside of Friuli
Italy
''Comuni'' in the Province of Trieste
Following is a list of all ''
comuni
The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' (municipalities) in the
Province of Trieste. Although part of the
region
In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics ( physical geography), human impact characteristics ( human geography), and the interaction of humanity an ...
of
Friuli-Venezia Giulia, the province is not part of
Friuli
Friuli ( fur, Friûl, sl, Furlanija, german: Friaul) is an area of Northeast Italy with its own particular cultural and historical identity containing 1,000,000 Friulians. It comprises the major part of the autonomous region Friuli Venezia Giuli ...
proper.
''Comuni'' in the Veneto
Following is a list of select ''
comuni
The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' (municipalities) bearing
Friulian-language names in the Italian region of
Veneto
it, Veneto (man) it, Veneta (woman)
, population_note =
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, population_blank1 =
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which borders Friuli. Note that ''comuni'' in the historically Friulian area of the
Mandamento of Portogruaro are listed above in the
Municipalities in the Metropolitan City of Venice section.
Austria
Carinthia
Following is a list of cities, municipalities, and other settlements bearing
Friulian-language names in the Austrian federal state of
Carinthia which borders Friuli.
References
{{reflist, refs=
[Teritori: Comuns]
at the Province of Gorizia official website. Retrieved 15 July 2015. {{in lang, fur
Friuli
Friuli ( fur, Friûl, sl, Furlanija, german: Friaul) is an area of Northeast Italy with its own particular cultural and historical identity containing 1,000,000 Friulians. It comprises the major part of the autonomous region Friuli Venezia Giuli ...
Friuli
Friulian language
Friulian