Lisbon Agreement on the Protection of Appellations of Origin and their Registration
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The Lisbon Agreement for the Protection of Appellations of Origin and their International Registration, signed on 31 October 1958, ensures that in member countries, appellations of origin receive protection when are protected in their country of origin. It lays down provisions for what qualifies as an appellation of origin, protection measures and establishes an International Register of Appellations of Origin, run by the
World Intellectual Property Organization The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO; french: link=no, Organisation mondiale de la propriété intellectuelle (OMPI)) is one of the 15 specialized agencies of the United Nations (UN). Pursuant to the 1967 Convention Establishi ...
. The agreement came into force in 1966, and was revised at Stockholm (1967) and amended in 1979 and 2015. As of July 2022, 39 states are party to the convention and 1000 appellations of origin has been registered. The agreements establish a Special Union under Article 19 of the
Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property The Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, signed in Paris, France, on 20 March 1883, was one of the first intellectual property treaties. It established a Union for the protection of industrial property. The convention is c ...
(1883). Some aspects of the agreement have been superseded by the
Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) is an international legal agreement between all the member nations of the World Trade Organization (WTO). It establishes minimum standards for the regulation by nat ...
.


Geneva Act

In May 2015, the Geneva Act to the Agreement was adopted, formally extending protection to
Geographical Indication A geographical indication (GI) is a name or sign used on products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin (e.g., a town, region, or country). The use of a geographical indication, as an indication of the product's source, ...
and changing the name: ''Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement on Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications''. The act furthermore allows intergovernmental organisations to become parties. On 21 May the Act was signed by 13 states: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Congo, France, Gabon, Hungary, Mali, Nicaragua, Peru, Romania and Togo. It entered into force in 2020 following ratifications/accessions by 5 parties: Albania, Cambodia, European Union, North Korea and Samoa. As of 2022, the number of parties is 15.


Parties

The treaty applies mutually between the parties of the 1958 Lisbon Agreement and the 1967 Stockholm Act, but not between a party solely to the 1958 Agreement and another party solely to the 1967 Stockholm act. The Geneva Act entered into force in 2020, and only applies between the Geneva act parties. If a state is a party to multiple Lisbon instruments, then a registered appellation of origin registered under any of the instruments applies also to parties of the other instruments the state is a party to.


See also

Geographic indication A geographical indication (GI) is a name or sign used on products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin (e.g., a town, region, or country). The use of a geographical indication, as an indication of the product's source, ...
s


References


External links

*Treaty text of
Original 1958 Agreement
(in French),
1967 Stockholm Act (as revised in 1979 amendment)



2015 Geneva act
Intellectual property treaties Treaties concluded in 1958 Treaties entered into force in 1966 1958 in Portugal Treaties of Albania Treaties of Algeria Treaties of Bosnia and Herzegovina Treaties of the People's Republic of Bulgaria Treaties of Burkina Faso Treaties of the Republic of the Congo Treaties of Cambodia Treaties of Cape Verde Treaties of Costa Rica Treaties of Cuba Treaties of the Czech Republic Treaties of Czechoslovakia Treaties of the Dominican Republic Treaties of North Korea Treaties of France Treaties of Gabon Treaties of Ghana Treaties of Georgia (country) Treaties of Haiti Treaties of the Hungarian People's Republic Treaties of Iran Treaties of Israel Treaties of Italy Treaties of Ivory Coast Treaties of Laos Treaties of Mexico Treaties of Moldova Treaties of Montenegro Treaties of North Macedonia Treaties of Nicaragua Treaties of Peru Treaties of the Estado Novo (Portugal) Treaties of Samoa Treaties of Serbia and Montenegro Treaties of Slovakia Treaties of Togo Treaties of Tunisia Treaties entered into by the European Union Treaties entered into by the African Intellectual Property Organization {{treaty-stub