Lifeline (safety)
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A lifeline is a fall protection safety device in the form of an open fence composed of
wire Overhead power cabling. The conductor consists of seven strands of steel (centre, high tensile strength), surrounded by four outer layers of aluminium (high conductivity). Sample diameter 40 mm A wire is a flexible strand of metal. Wire is c ...
and
stanchion A stanchion () is a sturdy upright fixture that provides support for some other object. It can be a permanent fixture. Types In architecture stanchions are the upright iron bars in windows that pass through the eyes of the saddle bars or horizo ...
s secured around the perimeter of an area to prevent accidental falls. It is commonly found on
sailboat A sailboat or sailing boat is a boat propelled partly or entirely by sails and is smaller than a sailing ship. Distinctions in what constitutes a sailing boat and ship vary by region and maritime culture. Types Although sailboat terminolo ...
s and
construction site Construction is a general term meaning the art and science to form objects, systems, or organizations,"Construction" def. 1.a. 1.b. and 1.c. ''Oxford English Dictionary'' Second Edition on CD-ROM (v. 4.0) Oxford University Press 2009 and co ...
s,Diversified Fall Protection: "Horizontal lifelines are common fall protection solutions in work areas that lack existing anchor points for personnel tie–off."
as well as other situations where dangerous falls can occur, such as at scenic overlooks and in
cave A cave or cavern is a natural void in the ground, specifically a space large enough for a human to enter. Caves often form by the weathering of rock and often extend deep underground. The word ''cave'' can refer to smaller openings such as sea ...
s. Lifeline wire has traditionally been available in 1/8" and 3/16" wire diameters, with a soft but durable vinyl coating increasing the effective diameters to 7/32" and 5/16" respectively.West Marine: When and How to Replace Your Lifelines
/ref> It should be inspected on an annual basis for signs of corrosion or breakage of wire strands. In simplest form, a land-based lifeline consists of a horizontal wire rope cable attached to two or more anchor points on a roof-top, crane runway, bridge or outdoor construction site, or any other elevated work area that poses a fall risk.
OSHA OSHA or Osha may refer to: Work * Occupational Safety and Health Administration, a federal agency of the United States that regulates workplace safety and health * Occupational Safety and Health Act (United States) of 1970, a federal law in the Un ...
defines an anchorage in a fall protection system "a secure point of attachment for lifelines, lanyards, or deceleration devices". Construction site lifeline systems include dedicated attachment brackets,
safety lanyard Fall arrest is the form of fall protection which involves the safe stopping of a person already falling. It is one of several forms of fall protection, forms which also include fall guarding (general protection that prevents persons from enteri ...
s and
harnesses A harness is a looped restraint or support. Specifically, it may refer to one of the following harness types: * Bondage harness * Child harness * Climbing harness * Dog harness * Pet harness * Five-point harness * Horse harness * Parrot harne ...
. Construction lifeline systems may be subdivided into those used to arrest workers in the event of a fall ( active systems), or restrain workers from reaching a fall hazard ( restraint systems).Fall Protection Lifelines at Simplified Safety
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References

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See also

* Safety device * Fall protection Safety equipment