Wen Lianxing (; born April 1968) is a Chinese
seismologist and
geophysicist. He is a professor at
Stony Brook University and the
University of Science and Technology of China
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, the ...
. He was awarded the
James B. Macelwane Medal in 2003 and elected a fellow of the
American Geophysical Union
The American Geophysical Union (AGU) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization of Earth, atmospheric, ocean, hydrologic, space, and planetary scientists and enthusiasts that according to their website includes 130,000 people (not members). AGU's a ...
.
Biography
Wen was born in
Shanghang
Shanghang (; hak, Sông-hông-yen) is a county in southwest Fujian Province, China, bordering Guangdong Province to the southwest. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Longyan.
Transportation
Part of Shanghang County i ...
,
Fujian
Fujian (; alternately romanized as Fukien or Hokkien) is a province on the southeastern coast of China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. Its cap ...
, China in 1968. He graduated from Shanghang No. 1 High School and was admitted to the
University of Science and Technology of China
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, the ...
(USTC) in 1983.
After graduating in 1988, he studied at the Institute of Geophysics of the
Chinese Academy of Sciences
The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); ), known by Academia Sinica in English until the 1980s, is the national academy of the People's Republic of China for natural sciences. It has historical origins in the Academia Sinica during the Republi ...
, and earned his master's degree in 1991. He later studied in the United States and earned his Ph.D. in geophysics in 1998.
From 1998 to 2000 Wen was a research fellow at the
Carnegie Institution for Science
The Carnegie Institution of Washington (the organization's legal name), known also for public purposes as the Carnegie Institution for Science (CIS), is an organization in the United States established to fund and perform scientific research. Th ...
in Washington, DC.
He has been a faculty member at the Department of Geosciences,
Stony Brook University since 2000.
In 2010, he became a professor at USTC, while retaining his position at Stony Brook.
In 2003, he received the
James B. Macelwane Medal from the
American Geophysical Union
The American Geophysical Union (AGU) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization of Earth, atmospheric, ocean, hydrologic, space, and planetary scientists and enthusiasts that according to their website includes 130,000 people (not members). AGU's a ...
(AGU) and was elected a fellow of AGU.
He is the first Chinese scientist to win the medal, often called the "Nobel Prize" of geological sciences.
In 2018, Wen's team at USTC concluded that
Mount Mantap
Mantapsan (or Mount Mant'ap, Chosŏn'gŭl: ) is a mountain in the south of North Hamgyong Province in North Korea. The granite peak, which reaches an elevation of , is part of the Hamgyong Mountains. It is located on the border between Kilju Coun ...
at North Korea's
Punggye-ri Nuclear Test Site
Punggye-ri Nuclear Test Site () was the only known nuclear test site of North Korea. Nuclear tests were conducted at the site in October 2006, May 2009, February 2013, January 2016, September 2016, and September 2017.
Geography
The s ...
collapsed after its
nuclear weapon testing in September 2017. A similar conclusion was independently reached by the team of Liu Junqing of the
China Earthquake Administration The China Earthquake Administration (CEA), () is mandated by the ''Law of the People's Republic of China on Protecting Against and Mitigating Earthquake Disasters of PRC'' to enforce the earthquake administration in the nation under the administrati ...
.
Major publications
* Wen, L. and Long, H., High-precision location of North Korea's 2009 nuclear test, Seism. Res. Lett., 81 (1), 26-29, 2010.
* Wen, L., Localized temporal change of the Earth's inner core boundary, ''Science'', 314. no. 5801, pp. 967 – 970, , 2006.
* Niu, F. and Wen, L., Hemispherical variations in seismic velocity at the top of the Earth's inner-core, ''Nature'', 410, 1081–1084, 2001.
* Wen, L., Silver, P., James, D. and Kuehnel, R., Seismic evidence for a thermo-chemical boundary layer at the base of the Earth's mantle, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 189, 141-153, 2001.
* Wen, L. and
Helmberger, D.V., Ultra-low velocity zones near the core-mantle boundary from broadband PKP precursors, ''Science'', 279, 1701–1703, 1998.
* Helmberger, D.V., Wen, L. and Ding, X., Seismic evidence that the source of the Iceland hotspot lies at the core-mantle boundary, ''Nature'', 396, 251-255, 1998.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wen, Lianxing
1968 births
Living people
Chinese seismologists
Fellows of the American Geophysical Union
Chinese expatriates in the United States
University of Science and Technology of China alumni
California Institute of Technology alumni
Stony Brook University faculty
Academic staff of the University of Science and Technology of China
Physicists from Fujian
People from Longyan
Educators from Fujian