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Leopoldo Salcedo (March 12, 1912 – June 11, 1998) was a Filipino film
actor An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is (), lit ...
dubbed as "The Great Profile" who specialized in portraying dramatic heroes.


Early life

Salcedo was born in
Cavite Cavite, officially the Province of Cavite ( tl, Lalawigan ng Kabite; Chavacano: ''Provincia de Cavite''), is a province in the Philippines located in the Calabarzon region in Luzon. Located on the southern shores of Manila Bay and southw ...
. His father was of Spanish descent whose family immigrated in the Philippines years prior. His mother was a Filipina. In his youth, he had entered the seminary with aspirations towards priesthood, but he left after a year. Instead, he joined the bodabil troupe of Lou Borromeo in 1929. By 1934, Salcedo had broken into films, starring in
José Nepomuceno José Zialcita Nepomuceno ( May 15, 1893 – December 1, 1959) was one of the pioneering directors and producers of Philippine cinema. He is also known as the ''"founder of Philippine movies"'', and he had his own production company Jose Nepomuc ...
's ''Sawing Palad''. He was playing leading roles by the late 1930s, and signed up with the newly formed LVN studio. Among his most prominent roles during this period was as
Macario Sakay Macario Sakay y de León (March 1, 1878 – September 13, 1907) was a Filipino general who took part in the 1896 Philippine Revolution against the Spanish Empire and in the Philippine–American War. After the war was declared over by the Un ...
, in
Lamberto Avellana Lamberto Vera Avellana (February 12, 1915 – April 25, 1991) was a prominent Filipino film and stage director. Despite considerable budgetary limitations that hampered the post-war Filipino film industry, Avellana's films such as '' Anak Dal ...
's debut film ''Sakay'' (1939). Film production in the Philippines was halted after the Japanese invasion in 1941, and Salcedo returned to bodabil. He would perform at the Avenue Theater for the duration of the war. Salcedo also engaged in guerilla activities, for which he was incarcerated and released only upon the intercession of
Benigno Aquino Sr. Benigno Simeon "Igno" Quiambao Aquino Sr. (born Benigno Simeón Aquino y Quiambao; September 3, 1894 – December 20, 1947) was a Filipino politician who served as Speaker of the National Assembly of the Japanese-sponsored puppet state in th ...


Postwar stardom

After the war ended in 1945, Salcedo starred in such dramas as ''Capas'' (1946) and ''Siete Dolores'' (1948). In 1950, Salcedo formed his own production company, Leopoldo Salcedo Productions, which produced such films as ''Dalawang Bandila'' (1950), ''Talampasan'' (1953), and ''Highway 54'' (1953). Many of Salcedo's post-war choices in roles tended towards socially relevant dramas. He had intended to produce a film on the life of the
Hukbalahap The Hukbong Bayan Laban sa Hapon (), better known by the acronym Hukbalahap, was a communist guerrilla movement formed by the farmers of Central Luzon. They were originally formed to fight the Japanese, but extended their fight into a rebellio ...
leader
Luis Taruc Luis Mangalus Taruc (; June 21, 1913 – May 4, 2005) was a Filipino political figure and rebel during the agrarian unrest of the 1930s until the end of the Cold War. He was the leader of the Hukbalahap group (from ''Hukbong Bayan Laban s ...
. Films such as ''Bisig ng Manggagawa'' (1951) and ''Batong Buhay (Sa Central Luzon)'' (1950) dealt with labor and agrarian strife. Years later, when he was cited by the Gawad Urian for its lifetime achievement award, his film career were characterized in this manner:
'' re than just good looks, he was also radical with his characterizations, preferring to portray the politicized and the social outcast, the underdog and enraged sheep while his meztizo confreres chose the dusted tuxedos and the rank perfumes of the music halls. From the very start, his approach to acting has always been to emphasize “being”, to be honest to oneself, to pour one’s heart and soul into the role and to eschew the artificial as this could be magnified several times on the big screen.''
Salcedo's most famous role came in 1961, when he starred as the titular character in Gerry de Leon's ''
The Moises Padilla Story ''The Moises Padilla Story'' is a 1961 Philippine bio-pic directed by Gerardo de León. The film was selected as the Philippine entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 34th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. The film is ...
'', a film biography of a
Negros Occidental Negros Occidental ( hil, Nakatungdang Negros; tl, Kanlurang Negros), officially the Province of Negros Occidental, is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Western Visayas Regions of the Philippines, region. ...
mayoral candidate who in 1951, was tortured and murdered by the private army of the provincial governor after he had refused to withdraw his candidacy. For this role, Salcedo won his first FAMAS Best Actor award. He would win another FAMAS, this time as Best Supporting Actor, in 1976 for his portrayal of a zarzuela actor in
Eddie Romero Edgar Sinco Romero, (July 7, 1924 – May 28, 2013), commonly known as Eddie Romero, was a Filipino film director, film producer and screenwriter. Early life Romero was born on July 7, 1924. His father was José E. Romero, the first Philippi ...
's ''
Ganito Kami Noon, Paano Kayo Ngayon ''Ganito Kami Noon... Paano Kayo Ngayon?'' () is a 1976 Philippine period drama film set in the end of Spanish colonization and the start of American colonization in the Philippines. Directed by Eddie Romero and written by Romero and Roy C. Igle ...
''. Salcedo's film career slowed down in the 1980s. His last film appearance was in Raymond Red's 1993 film '' Sakay'', where he played the father of the same character he had portrayed 54 years earlier. He had been bedridden for one year before his death in 1998.


Filmography

*''Sawing Palad'' (1934) *''Sakay'' (1939) -
Macario Sakay Macario Sakay y de León (March 1, 1878 – September 13, 1907) was a Filipino general who took part in the 1896 Philippine Revolution against the Spanish Empire and in the Philippine–American War. After the war was declared over by the Un ...
*''Capas'' (1946) *''
Ang Kamay ng Diyos ''Ang Kamay ng Diyos'' () is a 1947 Philippine drama film directed by Eddie Romero. It was the first film ever directed by him. Cast * Gerry De Leon * Kaycee Romano *Leopoldo Salcedo Leopoldo Salcedo (March 12, 1912 – June 11, 1998) was ...
'' (1947) *''Siete Dolores'' (1948) *''Dalawang Bandila'' (1950) *''Batong Buhay (Sa Central Luzon)'' (1950) *''Bisig ng Manggagawa'' (1951) *''Talampasan'' (1953) *''Highway 54'' (1953) *'' Lost Battalion'' (1960) - Ramon *'' Noli Me Tángere'' (1961) - Elias *''
The Moises Padilla Story ''The Moises Padilla Story'' is a 1961 Philippine bio-pic directed by Gerardo de León. The film was selected as the Philippine entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 34th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. The film is ...
'' (1961) -
Moises Padilla Moises Padilla, officially the Municipality of Moises Padilla ( hil, Banwa sang Moises Padilla; tl, Bayan ng Moises Padilla), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Negros Occidental, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a p ...
*''
Cry of Battle ''Cry of Battle'' is a 1963 American coming-of-age war film based on the 1951 novel '' Fortress in the Rice'' by Benjamin Appel, who was a journalist and special assistant to the U.S. commissioner for the Philippines from 1945-46. The film stars ...
'' (1963) - Manuel Careo *'' Combat Killers'' (1968) - Gen. Kenji Takahashi *'' Ganito Kami Noon... Paano Kayo Ngayon?'' (1976) - Fortunato 'Atong' Capili *'' Sakay'' (1993) - Macario Sakay's father


Notes


References

* *


External links

* *Leopoldo Salcedo's website: http://www.freewebs.com/leopoldosalcedo/ {{DEFAULTSORT:Salcedo, Leopoldo 1912 births 1998 deaths 20th-century Filipino male actors Male actors from Cavite