Le Roi Soleil (musical)
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''Le Roi Soleil'' is a French
musical Musical is the adjective of music. Musical may also refer to: * Musical theatre, a performance art that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance * Musical film Musical film is a film genre in which songs by the Character (arts), charac ...
about the life of
Louis XIV LouisXIV (Louis-Dieudonné; 5 September 16381 September 1715), also known as Louis the Great () or the Sun King (), was King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715. His verified reign of 72 years and 110 days is the List of longest-reign ...
(played by Emmanuel Moire). It premiered on 22 September 2005 at the Palais des Sports in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
.


Plot

The play begins with the
Fronde The Fronde () was a series of civil wars in the Kingdom of France between 1648 and 1653, occurring in the midst of the Franco-Spanish War, which had begun in 1635. The government of the young King Louis XIV confronted the combined opposition ...
against
Cardinal Mazarin Jules Mazarin (born Giulio Raimondo Mazzarino or Mazarini; 14 July 1602 – 9 March 1661), from 1641 known as Cardinal Mazarin, was an Italian Catholic prelate, diplomat and politician who served as the chief minister to the Kings of France Lou ...
. Young Louis is the consecrated King at Reims, but his power has been confiscated by his mother,
Anne of Austria Anne of Austria (; ; born Ana María Mauricia; 22 September 1601 – 20 January 1666) was Queen of France from 1615 to 1643 by marriage to King Louis XIII. She was also Queen of Navarre until the kingdom's annexation into the French crown ...
, and the Cardinal, as both doubt his ability to rule France alone. Louis falls in love with
Marie Mancini Anna Maria "Marie" Mancini, Princess of Paliano (28 August 1639 – 8 May 1715) was the third of the five Mancini sisters, nieces to Cardinal Mazarin who were brought to France to marry advantageously. Along with two of their female Martinozzi ...
, an Italian emigrant without noble birth, niece of Cardinal Mazarin. To prove himself as a man, the young monarch decides to join the war at the head of his armies despite Marie's attempt to stop him due to her bad premonition. Louis falls in battle, victim to a serious disease, and is believed dead for a long time. The court forgets him and attempts to name his brother Philippe the new King of France. Marie, however, refuses to accept his fate and spends many nights by his bedside praying in tears. Then, in a sudden turn of events, one of the royal doctors administers a drug that awakens Louis from his sleep. He learns that he has been forgotten by everyone in the country except Marie and his own family. Now desperately in love with the beautiful Italian, Louis proposes to her. Marie reminds him that it is impossible for a French king to marry an Italian of low birth. Anne of Austria, Mazarin and even the
Pope The pope is the bishop of Rome and the Head of the Church#Catholic Church, visible head of the worldwide Catholic Church. He is also known as the supreme pontiff, Roman pontiff, or sovereign pontiff. From the 8th century until 1870, the po ...
would object. Louis stubbornly dismisses all opposition, declaring that he is King and will therefore decide his own future. Nevertheless, Anne of Austria and Mazarin put an end to the dream by exiling Marie and persuading the young King to marry the Spanish princess. The first act ends with the pain of separation. The second Act begins with the death of Mazarin, upon which Louis seizes power and becomes the Sun King. He becomes a ''débauché'' dallying with various women and forgetting that his people will pay heavy taxes for the construction of his dream palace, the
Château de Versailles The Palace of Versailles ( ; ) is a former royal residence commissioned by King Louis XIV located in Versailles, about west of Paris, in the Yvelines Department of Île-de-France region in France. The palace is owned by the government of F ...
. After many events such as the matter of the
Man in the Iron Mask The Man in the Iron Mask (; died 19 November 1703) was an unidentified prisoner of state during the reign of Louis XIV of France (1643–1715). The strict measures taken to keep his imprisonment secret resulted in a long-lasting legend about ...
and the Poison Affair, Louis attains what he could not achieve with Marie Mancini. He marries, despite opposition,
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon Françoise d'Aubigné (27 November 1635 – 15 April 1719), known first as Madame Scarron and subsequently as Madame de Maintenon (), was a French nobility, French noblewoman and the second wife of Louis XIV, Louis XIV of France from 1683 until ...
, a woman without noble birth who was the governess of his illegitimate children with
Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart de Mortemart, Marquise of Montespan (5 October 1640 – 27 May 1707), commonly known as Madame de Montespan (), was a French noblewoman and the most celebrated royal mistress of King Louis XIV. During their ...
. The final performances of this play were on 6–8 July 2007 in Paris.


Cast

*
Louis XIV LouisXIV (Louis-Dieudonné; 5 September 16381 September 1715), also known as Louis the Great () or the Sun King (), was King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715. His verified reign of 72 years and 110 days is the List of longest-reign ...
: Emmanuel Moire. *
Marie Mancini Anna Maria "Marie" Mancini, Princess of Paliano (28 August 1639 – 8 May 1715) was the third of the five Mancini sisters, nieces to Cardinal Mazarin who were brought to France to marry advantageously. Along with two of their female Martinozzi ...
: Anne-Laure Girbal. * Monsieur, the King's brother:
Christophe Maé Christophe Martichon (; born 16 October 1975), better known by his stage name Christophe Maé (), is a French pop singer. Career Maé learned to play the violin at age five, and later began playing the guitar and harmonica at age 16 after he wa ...
. * Françoise d'Aubigné: Cathialine Andria. * The Duc de Beaufort: Merwan Rim. *Isabelle, the representative of the people: Victoria Petrosillo. *
Madame de Montespan Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart de Mortemart, Marquise of Montespan (5 October 1640 – 27 May 1707), commonly known as Madame de Montespan (), was a French noblewoman and the most celebrated maîtresse-en-titre, royal mistress of King Lou ...
: Lysa Ansaldi. *
Cardinal Mazarin Jules Mazarin (born Giulio Raimondo Mazzarino or Mazarini; 14 July 1602 – 9 March 1661), from 1641 known as Cardinal Mazarin, was an Italian Catholic prelate, diplomat and politician who served as the chief minister to the Kings of France Lou ...
: Jack Morgan. *
Anne of Austria Anne of Austria (; ; born Ana María Mauricia; 22 September 1601 – 20 January 1666) was Queen of France from 1615 to 1643 by marriage to King Louis XIII. She was also Queen of Navarre until the kingdom's annexation into the French crown ...
: Marie Lenoir.


Songs

;Act I * Prélude versaillais - ''instrumental'' * Contre ceux d'en haut - ''M. Rim & V. Petrosillo'' * Qu'avons-nous fait de vous? - ''V. Petrosillo & M. Rim'' * Je serai lui - ''C. Andria'' * Être à la hauteur - ''E. Moire'' * Ça marche - ''C. Maé'' * Où ça mène quand on s'aime - ''A.-L. Girbal & E. Moire'' * Encore du temps - ''V. Petrosillo, A.-L. Girbal'' * Requien Aeternam - ''V. Petrosillo, M. Rim, A.-L. Girbal'' * A qui la faute - ''C. Maé'' * Je fais de toi mon essentiel - ''E. Moire & A.-L. Girbal'' * S'aimer est interdit - ''A.-L. Girbal & E. Moire'' ;Act 2 * Repartir - ''M. Rim, V. Petrosillo & C. Andria'' * Le ballet des planètes - ''instrumental'' * Pour arriver à moi - ''E. Moire'' * Un geste de vous - ''L. Ansaldi, C. Maé & E.Moire'' * Le bal des monstres - ''instrumental'' * Entre ciel et terre - ''M. Rim & V. Petrosillo'' * Alors d'accord - ''C. Andria with a child'' * J'en appelle - ''L. Ansaldi'' * L'arrestation - ''instrumental'' * Personne n'est personne - ''V. Petrosillo & C. Andria'' * Et vice Versailles - ''C. Maé & E. Moire'' * La vie passe - ''E. Moire & C. Andria'' * Tant qu'on rêve encore - ''ALL''


International productions


Japan

Presented by the all-female
Takarazuka Revue The is a Japanese all-female musical theatre troupe based in Takarazuka, Hyōgo, Takarazuka, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan. Women play all roles in lavish, Broadway theatre, Broadway-style productions of musicals and stories adapted from films, nov ...
, the production was performed by Star Troupe, starring
Reon Yuzuki is a Japanese actress and former Takarazuka Revue ''otokoyaku'' (男役, "male role") and Star Troupe Top Star. She joined the revue in 1999 and became a Top Star in April 2009. She resigned in May 2015, making this the second longest Top Star r ...
as Louis XIV. The musical ran from 17 May to 2 June 2014 at Tokyu Theatre Orb in
Tokyo Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
.


References


External links


Official Site of ''Le Roi Soleil''
(Not available anymore)
Photos of play
{{DEFAULTSORT:Roi Soleil, Le Theatre in Paris 2005 musicals Works about Louis XIV French musicals Cultural depictions of Cardinal Mazarin Musicals set in France Musicals set in the 17th century Cultural depictions of Anne of Austria