Lucy Dodd
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Lucy Dodd (born 1981, New York) is an American painter and installation artist. Dodd synthesizes pigments from various organic and inorganic matter. Her work frequently invokes art historical and
mythological Myth is a genre of folklore consisting primarily of narratives that play a fundamental role in a society. For scholars, this is very different from the vernacular usage of the term "myth" that refers to a belief that is not true. Instead, the ...
symbolism. Dodd has been critically compared to mid-century artists
Cy Twombly Edwin Parker "Cy" Twombly Jr. (; April 25, 1928July 5, 2011) was an American Painting, painter, Sculpture, sculptor, and photographer. Twombly influenced artists such as Anselm Kiefer, Francesco Clemente, Julian Schnabel, and Jean-Michel Bas ...
,
Sigmar Polke Sigmar Polke (13 February 1941 – 10 June 2010) was a German painter and photographer. Polke experimented with a wide range of styles, subject matters and materials. In the 1970s, he concentrated on photography, returning to paint in the 1980s, ...
,
Robert Ryman Robert Ryman (May 30, 1930February 8, 2019) was an American painter identified with the movements of monochrome painting, minimalism, and conceptual art. He was best known for abstract, white-on-white paintings. He lived and worked in New York ...
, and
Willem de Kooning Willem de Kooning ( , ; April 24, 1904 – March 19, 1997) was a Dutch-American abstract expressionist artist. Born in Rotterdam, in the Netherlands, he moved to the United States in 1926, becoming a US citizen in 1962. In 1943, he married pa ...
.


Early life and education

Dodd studied at the
Art Center College of Design The ArtCenter College of Design is a private art college in Pasadena, California. It was incorporated in 1930 as a degree-granting institution of higher learning in the US created specifically for students of both the visual arts and design. ...
, California (BFA, 2004) and
Bard College Bard College is a private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Annandale-on-Hudson, New York. The campus overlooks the Hudson River and Catskill Mountains within the Hudson River Historic District ...
, New York (MFA, 2011). She lives and works in Kingston, New York.


Work

Dodd stages exhibitions with a dramaturgical approach, and considers her paintings "characters." This staging typically consists of a ritual entrance, furniture and other
decorative arts ] The decorative arts are arts or crafts whose aim is the design and manufacture of objects that are both beautiful and functional. This includes most of the objects for the interiors of buildings, as well as interior design, but typically excl ...
assembled in the style of a "bohemian bazaar," and monumental canvas paintings. In a 2018 interview with artist
Rashid Johnson Rashid Johnson (born 1977) is an American artist who produces conceptual artist, conceptual post-black art. Johnson first received critical attention in 2001 at the age of 24, when his work was included in ''Freestyle Exhibition, Freestyle'' (20 ...
, Dodd said: "I think about painting in a theatrical way. ..The paintings are actually characters that people have to interact with." Dodd prefers her paintings be displayed in the round "as an object," rather than flush against a wall. Her paintings are often dispersed throughout a gallery and visible on all sides.


Monumental painting

Dodd's use of the monumental painting format refers to the gendered history of
lyrical abstraction Lyrical abstraction arose from either of two related but distinct art movement, trends in Post-war Modernist painting: * European ''Abstraction Lyrique'': a movement that emerged in Paris, with the French art critic Jean José Marchand being cr ...
and
action painting Action painting, sometimes called "gestural abstraction", is a style of painting in which paint is spontaneously dribbled, splashed or smeared onto the canvas, rather than being carefully applied. The resulting work often emphasizes the physical ...
. Her debut New York solo exhibition at the project space No5A in 2013, ''The Studio Before 54,'' consisted of three large-scale paintings produced from the rubbings of various dry minerals, including
graphite Graphite () is a Crystallinity, crystalline allotrope (form) of the element carbon. It consists of many stacked Layered materials, layers of graphene, typically in excess of hundreds of layers. Graphite occurs naturally and is the most stable ...
and iron glimmer. Listed materials also included "the souls of the shoes of
Nanette Lepore Nanette Lepore (born January 1, 1964) is an American fashion designer based in New York City. ''New York'' magazine has said that "her gypsy-influenced designs are feminine and youthful. The looks are full of bold colors and bright prints, with ...
, Margiela, Clergerie, a half calf cowboy boot, a no name mule, a foot with foss mud." Throughout her work, Dodd uses both "traditional pigments and those opportunity presents her," such as
SCOBY Symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast (SCOBY) is a culinary symbiosis, symbiotic fermentation Microbial food cultures, culture (Fermentation starter, starter) consisting of lactic acid bacteria (LAB), acetic acid bacteria (AAB), and yeast whic ...
s, onion skins, avocado pits, tulips, and yew berries. These materials are sometimes site-specific; for example, a series of paintings commissioned by the
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
in 2016 for its experimental five-part exhibition, ''Open Plan,'' in which she incorporated samples of water from the nearby Hudson River. Her selections imply that a taste for aesthetics in the visual arts could be linked to other senses. Dodd understands each painting as "an organic entity" and embraces its chemical "possibility of transformation." In his review of her 2013 solo show ''Cake 4 Catfish'' at David Lewis Gallery'','' Jerry Saltz described Dodd's "topographic" paintings as "two-dimensional animals with inbuilt chemistries, going through secret artistic caramelizations and painterly photosynthesis, converting liquids and semisolids into bliss."


Symbolism

In her practice Dodd explores "the exhibition as a ritualized space -- in which paintings conceived as characters, mythical and poetic fragments, or totems, are activated and transformed over a period of time." Her work and its viewers are "cast" as "protagonists in a highly complex theatre of signifiers." These signifiers are drawn from elemental, art historical, and religious iconographies such as:
logarithmic spiral A logarithmic spiral, equiangular spiral, or growth spiral is a self-similarity, self-similar spiral curve that often appears in nature. The first to describe a logarithmic spiral was Albrecht Dürer (1525) who called it an "eternal line" ("ewi ...
s, the
bony labyrinth The bony labyrinth (also osseous labyrinth or otic capsule) is the rigid, bony outer wall of the inner ear in the temporal bone. It consists of three parts: the vestibule, semicircular canals, and cochlea. These are cavities hollowed out of the ...
, the
Cretan labyrinth In Greek mythology, the Labyrinth () is an elaborate, confusing structure designed and built by the legendary artificer Daedalus for King Minos of Crete at Knossos. Its function was to hold the Minotaur, the monster eventually killed by the h ...
, the Georgian dragon,
Greek mythology Greek mythology is the body of myths originally told by the Ancient Greece, ancient Greeks, and a genre of ancient Greek folklore, today absorbed alongside Roman mythology into the broader designation of classical mythology. These stories conc ...
,
astrological symbols Historically, astrological and astronomical symbols have overlapped. Frequently used symbols include signs of the zodiac and classical planets. These originate from medieval Byzantine codices. Their current form is a product of the European Re ...
,
Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun. It is often called Earth's "twin" or "sister" planet for having almost the same size and mass, and the closest orbit to Earth's. While both are rocky planets, Venus has an atmosphere much thicker ...
and the
Divine Feminine A goddess is a female deity. In some faiths, a sacred female figure holds a central place in religious prayer and worship. For example, Shaktism (one of the three major Hindu sects), holds that the ultimate deity, the source of all reality, is ...
,
Pablo Picasso Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, Ceramic art, ceramicist, and Scenic ...
's ''
Guernica Guernica (, ), officially Gernika () in Basque, is a town in the province of Biscay, in the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country, Spain. The town of Guernica is one part (along with neighbouring Lumo) of the municipality of Gernika-Lumo ...
,'' and
mid-century modern Mid-century modern (MCM) is a movement in interior design, product design, graphic design, architecture and urban development that was present in all the world, but more popular in North America, Brazil and Europe from roughly 1945 to 197 ...
furniture. Dodd conceived of a single monumental painting the exact size of Picasso's ''Guernica'' for an exhibition at the Rubell Family Collection in 2014. The durational project, titled ''Guernika,'' culminated three years of her research on the history and mythology of ''
Guernica Guernica (, ), officially Gernika () in Basque, is a town in the province of Biscay, in the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country, Spain. The town of Guernica is one part (along with neighbouring Lumo) of the municipality of Gernika-Lumo ...
'' and
Picasso Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, Ceramic art, ceramicist, and Scenic ...
. A corresponding book, ''The Genesis of a Painting,'' was released. Its title refers to the eponymous 1962 book by
Rudolf Arnheim Rudolf Arnheim (; July 15, 1904 – June 9, 2007) was a German-born writer, art and film theorist, and perceptual psychologist. He learned Gestalt psychology from studying under Max Wertheimer and Wolfgang Köhler at the University of Berlin and ...
. ''The Genesis of a Painting'' remakes Picasso's catalogue "into a visual epic where Dodd, the hero, is joined by two companions of her own creation: a starfish, a symbol of nature's innate mirroring, and the Maize Mantis, a shepherd character loosely inspired by the King of Pop,
Michael Jackson Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Michael Jackson, one of the most culturally significan ...
."


Ritual and performance

Dodd describes her performative approach to painting is often as 'ritualistic.' She considers her paintings "absorbent" of both the visible and the "invisible" conditions of their production, for instance the particular music Dodd plays in her studio; the "smoke, sage, copal, lavender, ndcedar" she uses to "defume" her work; and the performers she enlists to "activate" an exhibition. Rashid Johnson writes: "These unlikely and far-from-archival sources of pigmentation are akin to a shaman's brew, not only in their earthy origins but also in their activation through ritual." Dodd has incorporated performance into her exhibitions, and has collaborated with other musical and performance artists. John Tyson describes one such collaborative performance, staged as the finale to her contribution to the Whitney Museum's ''Open Plan'', as "equal parts Maurice Sendack's
Where the Wild Things Are ''Where the Wild Things Are'' is a 1963 children's picture book written and illustrated by American author and illustrator, Maurice Sendak, originally published in hardcover by Harper & Row. The book has been adapted into other media several ti ...
and Shakespeare's
A Midsummer Night's Dream ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'' is a Comedy (drama), comedy play written by William Shakespeare in about 1595 or 1596. The play is set in Athens, and consists of several subplots that revolve around the marriage of Theseus and Hippolyta. One s ...
."


Exhibitions

Dodd has been exhibited at The Power Station, Dallas; Rubell Family Collection, Miami; David Lewis, New York;
Sprüth Magers Sprüth Magers is a commercial art gallery owned by Monika Sprüth and Philomene Magers, with spaces in London, Berlin, Los Angeles, and New York, and offices in Cologne, Hong Kong, and Seoul. The gallery represents over sixty artists and estat ...
, Berlin; Mendes Wood DM, São Paulo; and
Blum & Poe Blum may refer to: Places * Kfar Blum, a kibbutz in Israel United States * Blum, Texas, a town * Blum Basin Falls, a waterfall in Washington * Blum Lakes, six lakes in Washington Science and technology * Blum axioms, in computational complexi ...
, Los Angeles; The Rachofsky Collection, The Warehouse, Dallas; Skarstedt, New York; Altman Siegel, San Francisco; Campoli Presti, Paris; Galleria Alfonso Artiaco, Naples; Kaufmann Repetto, Milan; Armada, Milan; Meyer Kainer, Vienna; ProChoice, Vienna; Front Desk Apparatus, New York;
White Columns White Columns is New York City's oldest alternative non-profit art space. White Columns is known as a showcase for up-and-coming artists, and is primarily devoted to emerging artists who are not affiliated with galleries. All work submitted i ...
, New York;
The Kitchen A kitchen is a room used for the preparation of food. Kitchen, or The Kitchen, may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Films * ''Kitchen'' (1966 film), an American film * ''Kitchen'' (1997 film), a Hong Kong film * ''The Kitchen'' (1961 film ...
, New York, and Performa 11.


Collections

Dodd's work is included in the
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
, New York;
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, often referred to as The Guggenheim, is an art museum at 1071 Fifth Avenue between 88th and 89th Street (Manhattan), 89th Streets on the Upper East Side of Manhattan in New York City. It hosts a permanent coll ...
, New York;
Walker Art Center The Walker Art Center is a multidisciplinary contemporary art center in the Lowry Hill, Minneapolis, Lowry Hill neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. The Walker is one of the most-visited modern and contemporary art museums in ...
, Minneapolis, MN; Aïshti Foundation, Beirut; Sammlung Goetz, Münich, Germany; The Rubell Family Collection, Miami, FL.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dodd, Lucy Bard College alumni ArtCenter College of Design alumni People from Kingston, New York 1981 births Living people 21st-century American women painters 21st-century American painters