Longus, sometimes Longos (), was the author of an
ancient Greek novel or
romance, ''
Daphnis and Chloe''. Nothing is known of his life; it is assumed that he lived on the isle of
Lesbos
Lesbos or Lesvos ( ) is a Greek island located in the northeastern Aegean Sea. It has an area of , with approximately of coastline, making it the third largest island in Greece and the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, eighth largest ...
(setting for ''Daphnis and Chloe'') during the 2nd century AD.
It has been suggested that the name Longus is merely a misinterpretation of the first word of ''Daphnis and Chloes title ''Λεσβιακῶν ἐρωτικῶν λόγοι'' ("story of a Lesbian romance", "Lesbian" for "from
Lesbos
Lesbos or Lesvos ( ) is a Greek island located in the northeastern Aegean Sea. It has an area of , with approximately of coastline, making it the third largest island in Greece and the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, eighth largest ...
island") in the Florentine manuscript; EE Seiler observes that the best manuscript begins and ends with ''λόγου'' (not ''λόγγου'') ''ποιμενικῶν''.
If his name was really Longus, he was possibly a
freedman
A freedman or freedwoman is a person who has been released from slavery, usually by legal means. Historically, slaves were freed by manumission (granted freedom by their owners), emancipation (granted freedom as part of a larger group), or self- ...
of some Roman family which bore that name as a
cognomen
A ''cognomen'' (; : ''cognomina''; from ''co-'' "together with" and ''(g)nomen'' "name") was the third name of a citizen of ancient Rome, under Roman naming conventions. Initially, it was a nickname, but lost that purpose when it became hereditar ...
.
See also
Other ancient Greek novelists:
*
Chariton - The Loves of Chaereas and Callirhoe
*
Xenophon of Ephesus - The
Ephesian Tale
*
Achilles Tatius -
Leucippe and Clitophon
*
Heliodorus of Emesa -
The Aethiopica
References
External links
*
*
*
*
Longus at the Bibliotheca Augustana
{{Authority control
Ancient Greek novelists
2nd-century writers
Year of birth unknown
Year of death unknown
People from ancient Lesbos