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Liu Kun (; born December 1956) is a Chinese politician who served as the
Minister of Finance A ministry of finance is a ministry or other government agency in charge of government finance, fiscal policy, and financial regulation. It is headed by a finance minister, an executive or cabinet position . A ministry of finance's portfolio ...
from 2018 to 2023. Previously he served as director of Budgetary Affairs Commission of the
National People's Congress The National People's Congress (NPC) is the highest organ of state power of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The NPC is the only branch of government in China, and per the principle of unified power, all state organs from the Sta ...
, vice minister of Finance, and vice governor of Guangdong.


Early life and education

Liu was born in Raoping County,
Guangdong ) means "wide" or "vast", and has been associated with the region since the creation of Guang Prefecture in AD 226. The name "''Guang''" ultimately came from Guangxin ( zh, labels=no, first=t, t= , s=广信), an outpost established in Han dynasty ...
in December 1956. In June 1973, during the
Cultural Revolution The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his de ...
, he was forced to work in a factory in Yunxiao County,
Fujian Fujian is a provinces of China, province in East China, southeastern China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. Its capital is Fuzhou and its largest prefe ...
instead of going to university. He entered
Xiamen University Xiamen University (XMU; ) is a public university in Siming, Xiamen, Siming, Xiamen, Fujian, China. It is affiliated with the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Ministry of Education of China. The university is part of Pro ...
in February 1978, majoring in finance and monetary economics at the School of Economics, where he graduated in February 1982.


Career

Beginning in 1982, he served in various posts in the Office of the Guangdong Provincial Government, where he served as deputy director until December 2001. He joined the
Chinese Communist Party The Communist Party of China (CPC), also translated into English as Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the founding and One-party state, sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Founded in 1921, the CCP emerged victorious in the ...
in July 1984. In December 2001 he was promoted to become deputy secretary-general of Guangdong Provincial Government, a department-level position he held until October 2002. He was director of Guangdong Provincial Department of Finance in October 2002, and held that office until July 2010. In July 2010 he was promoted again to become vice-governor of Guangdong, he remained in that position until May 2013, when he was transferred to
Beijing Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
and appointed vice minister of Finance. He became director of Budgetary Affairs Commission of the
National People's Congress The National People's Congress (NPC) is the highest organ of state power of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The NPC is the only branch of government in China, and per the principle of unified power, all state organs from the Sta ...
in December 2016, and served until March 2018. On March 19, 2018, he was elected
minister of Finance A ministry of finance is a ministry or other government agency in charge of government finance, fiscal policy, and financial regulation. It is headed by a finance minister, an executive or cabinet position . A ministry of finance's portfolio ...
at the first session of the
13th National People's Congress The 13th National People's Congress (NPC) was elected from October 2017 to February 2018 and was in session in the five-year period from 2018 to 2023. It held five sessions in this period, occurring around early March every year until before 202 ...
. Liu was a member of the 19th
Central Commission for Discipline Inspection The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) is the highest supervisory organ of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The CCDI is elected and supervised by the National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, CCP National Congress. ...
. He was a delegate to the 10th and 11th, 12th and 13th National People's Congresses. On 28 September 2023, he was succeeded by Lan Fo'an as the Communist Party secretary of the Ministry of Finance. On 24 October, he was succeeded by Lan as the minister of Finance.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Liu, Kun 1956 births Living people Xiamen University alumni Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party alumni People's Republic of China politicians from Guangdong Chinese Communist Party politicians from Guangdong Ministers of finance of the People's Republic of China Politicians from Chaozhou Delegates to the 10th National People's Congress Delegates to the 11th National People's Congress Delegates to the 12th National People's Congress Delegates to the 13th National People's Congress Members of the 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party