Leño
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Leño was a Spanish
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a heavier subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and Distortion (music), distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the Garage rock, garage, Psychedelic rock, psychedelic and blues ...
band created in 1978 in
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
. The band members were
Rosendo Mercado Rosendo Mercado Ruiz (born 23 February 1954, Madrid, Spain) is a Spanish rock singer and songwriter. He was a member of bands Ñu and Leño, and is a prominent exponent of the so-called urban rock in Spain. Biography First steps His fami ...
as guitarist and vocalist, Chiqui Mariscal as bassist and Ramiro Penas on drums. When they started to record their first album ''Leño'', Chiqui Mariscal left the band and Tony Urbano entered as the new bassist in order to complete the recording. This line up would continue until their break-up in 1983 at their peak of popularity. In 2012 the band was ranked number 13 on
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. The magazine was first known fo ...
's "50 Greatest Spanish rock bands".


History

After finishing the compulsory military service in 1975, Rosendo took part recording the first album for the band Ñu. Molina and he were not on very good terms, so Rosendo left the group in 1977, and formed Leño, playing the guitar and singing. Chiqui Mariscal (bass player) and Ramiro Penas (drums) also left Ñu to join him in Leño. They made their debut in 1978, as supporting band in a concert of Asfalto. They had been hired by Vicente Romero, who was setting up Chapa Discos ("Chapa Records"), and published the collective disc ''Viva el Rollo, Vol. II. Rock del Manzanares'', including two songs: ''Este Madrid'' and ''Aprendiendo a escuchar''. In 1979 they published their first album, titled Leño. The album, produced by Teddy Bautista, contains songs with long instrumental sections, among which ''El tren'' and ''Este Madrid'' are remarkable. During the recording Mariscal left the group, and was substituted by Tony Urbano, as portrayed in the disc cover. Later it would be ranked as the 106th best
Rock en Español Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
album according to American magazine '' Al Borde''. In 1980 they published their second album, Más madera. Teddy Bautista's influence can be seen in that the songs are shorter and have a lighter style. In 1981 they recorded in the ''Carolina'' club the En directo live disc. The disc sold very well, even though the recording quality was not very good. This disc includes one of Rosendo's best-known songs, ''Maneras de vivir''. Luz Casal (chorus) and Teddy Bautista (keyboards) play with them. The last official disc of Leño, ¡Corre, corre!, was made with more resources, thanks to the success of their previous one. It was recorded at
Ian Gillan Ian Gillan (born 19 August 1945) is an English singer who is best known as the lead singer and lyricist for the rock band Deep Purple. He is known for his powerful and wide-ranging singing voice. Initially influenced by Elvis Presley, Gillan ...
's recording studio located in London, with the production of Carlos Narea. Notable songs include ''Sorprendente'' and ''¡Qué desilusión!''. Later, in 2012 the album would be ranked number 19 on
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. The magazine was first known fo ...
's "50 Greatest Spanish rock albums". In 1983 they took part in ''Rock de una noche de verano'', a tour organized by
Miguel Ríos Miguel Ríos Campaña (born 7 June 1944) is a Spanish singer and composer. He is one of the pioneers of rock and roll in Spain. Biography Ríos was born in La Cartuja, a neighborhood of Granada. The youngest of seven children, he went to wor ...
that would become a milestone in the Spanish rock history, by organizing a long series of concerts all around Spain, with big sound and light resources. In the 1983 fall, in their best success moment, they decided to break up. Chiqui Mariscal died in 2008. In 2010, the band reunited for the release of their album tribute ''Bajo la corteza: 26 canciones de Leño'' to perform a short concert.


Discography


Studio albums

* '' Leño'' – 1979 * '' Más madera'' – 1980 * '' ¡Corre, corre!'' – 1982


Live albums

* '' En Directo'' – 1981 * '' Vivo '83'' – 2006


Singles

* ''Este Madrid / Aprendiendo a escuchar''(non-album single) – 1978 * ''El tren'' – 1980 * ''El oportunista'' – 1980 * ''La noche de que te hablé / Sin solución" '' – 1980 * ''Maneras de vivir'' (Studio version)'' / Todo es más sencillo*''(non-album single) – 1981 * ''Corre, corre / Sorprendente'' – 1982 * ''Que tire la toalla! / Sorprendente'' – 1982 * ''Maneras de vivir'' (CD single, BMG) – 1997


Compilation albums

* ''Maneras de vivir'' – 1997 * ''Indirecto'' – 1992 * ''Nos va la marcha (Soundtrack)'' – 1978 * ''Bajo la corteza: 26 canciones de Leño'' (Tribute) – 2010


Box Sets

* ''Leño 1978-1983'' – 2013


Notes


References

* BABAS, Kike, y TURRÓN, Kike: ''La Sana Intención. Conversaciones con Rosendo''. Zona de Obras / SGAE. Madrid, 2003 * FERNÁNDEZ, Iñaki: ''Rosendo. Historia del rock urbano''. Editorial La máscara. Valencia, 1997. . * VV.AA.: ''Rosendo''. Publicaciones y Ediciones SGAE. Madrid, 1997.


External links


Rosendo's Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Leno Musical groups from Madrid Spanish hard rock musical groups Rock en español music groups