Leo Frankowski
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Leo Frankowski (February 13, 1943 – December 25, 2008) was a
Polish-American Polish Americans () are Americans who either have total or partial Polish ancestry, or are citizens of the Republic of Poland. There are an estimated 8.81 million self-identified Polish Americans, representing about 2.67% of the U.S. population, ...
writer of
science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
novels.


Life

Frankowski was born in
Detroit, Michigan Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
to parents of
Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Polish people, people from Poland or of Polish descent * Polish chicken * Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin ...
( Kashubian) descent. His family run an inn in the city. Prior to his writing career, he was a successful engineer. He owned and operated Sterling Manufacturing and Design, located in Utica, Michigan, which (among other things) designed pneumatic and hydraulic systems for
Chrysler FCA US, LLC, Trade name, doing business as Stellantis North America and known historically as Chrysler ( ), is one of the "Big Three (automobile manufacturers), Big Three" automobile manufacturers in the United States, headquartered in Auburn H ...
. Leo held multiple patents, including his most popular item, Formital, a stamped aluminum product for use as a base for plastic auto body filler. Formital was carried exclusively for many years by the
Pep Boys Pep Boys is an American automotive aftermarket service chain. Originally named Pep Auto Supply, the company was founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1921 by Emanuel "Manny" Rosenfeld, Maurice "Moe" Strauss, W. Graham "Jack" Jackson, and Moe ...
chain of auto parts stores. Frankowski lived in Russia for four years with his wife and adopted teenage daughter. However, at the time of his death, he had separated from them and had moved back to the United States. Frankowski died in
Lake Elsinore, California Lake Elsinore is a city in western Riverside County, California, United States. Established as a city in 1888, it is on the shore of Lake Elsinore, a natural freshwater lake about in size. The city has grown from a small resort town in the ...
.RIP Leo Frankowski
LeoFrankowski.com, December 26, 2008.


Writings

Though he had tinkered with short science fiction for several years, Leo's writing career began in earnest in the early 1980s when he was invited to join what became the National Science Fiction Writer's Exchange, a now-defunct Detroit-area group founded by Guy Snyder, and whose membership included
Lloyd Biggle Lloyd Biggle Jr. (April 17, 1923 – September 12, 2002) was an American musician, author, and Oral history, oral historian. Biography Biggle was born in 1923 in Waterloo, Iowa. He served in World War II as a communications sergeant in a rifl ...
, Ted Reynolds and future published author Ann Tonsor Zeddies. Members read manuscripts aloud, which were then critiqued; from the beginning, Leo's stories related to time travel were well received by the membership. Most of these meetings were audio-taped, and those tapes were retained by Snyder. Encouraged by the positive responses, Leo quickly wrote his first novel, initially titled ''The Polish Engineer''. The book landed at
Del Rey Books Del Rey Books is an imprint (trade name), imprint of the Random House Group, a division of Penguin Random House. The imprint was established in 1977 under the editorship of Judy-Lynn del Rey and her husband, author Lester del Rey. Today, th ...
, and the publisher offered him a multi-book contract. Retitled ''The Cross Time Engineer'', it became the first book in his Conrad Stargard series, in which his Polish background is particularly evident. Two other series were written partially in collaboration with Dave Grossman; alone, he also wrote the stand-alone novels '' Fata Morgana'' and ''Copernick's Rebellion''. Frankowski's most recent work again featured Conrad Stargard. He wrote ''Lord Conrad's Crusade'' in collaboration with Rodger Olsen, which his then-publisher Baen rejected 'for "bad writing" (an explanation Frankowski doubted). Baen also terminated its contracts for other upcoming titles. Frankowski published the novel himself, and promised another Stargard book which would conclude the series. His death apparently precluded completion of this volume. His Kasubian-themed
military science fiction Military science fiction is a subgenre of science fiction and military fiction that depicts the use of science fiction technology, including spaceships and science fiction weapons, weapons, for military purposes and usually principal characters ...
series New Kashubia was noticed in the Polish Kashubian regional press. The book and the series were positively reviewed by Kashubian writers and critics ( and ).Gregor J. Schramke (Luty 2012)
Kaszebów wojna z Zemią
''Pomerania: miesięcznik społeczno-kulturalny''. Nr 2 (451). Str. 51.
Gregor J. Schramke (Marzec 2012).
Biesati stwór Frankówsczegó e Grossmana
. ''Pomerania: miesięcznik społeczno-kulturalny'' . Nr 3 (452). Str. 53-54


Political views

Frankowski stated that most of his fans were "males with military and technical backgrounds," and that his detractors were "mostly
Feminists Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideology, ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social gender equality, equality of the sexes. Feminism holds the position that modern soci ...
, Liberals, and
Homosexual Homosexuality is romantic attraction, sexual attraction, or sexual behavior between people of the same sex or gender. As a sexual orientation, homosexuality is "an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions" exc ...
s." Frankowski admitted that anyone who self-identifies with the latter categories would be unlikely to enjoy his fiction.Should I Buy Frankowski's Books
first published no later than February 6, 2006 (date of earliest version on archive.org)
In the preface to the 1990 ''Lord Conrad's Lady'', Frankowski remarked: "Any overt sexism and
male chauvinism Chauvinism ( ) is the unreasonable belief in the superiority or dominance of one's own group or people, who are seen as strong and virtuous, while others are considered weak, unworthy, or inferior. The ''Encyclopaedia Britannica'' describes it ...
noticed in this work is totally the fault of Bill Gillmore, and all complaints should be addressed to him at the Dawn Treader Bookshop of Ann Arbor, Mich."


Bibliography


''Conrad Stargard'' series

In the ''Conrad Stargard'' series, a twentieth-century Polish engineer travels back in time to thirteenth-century Poland, where he introduces modern technology, defeats and annihilates historic enemies of Poland and makes Poland the dominant European power for centuries to come. It consists of the following books (''Rubber'' and ''Time Machine'' feature the same setting and some of the same characters, but are not 'main sequence' books): *'' The Cross-Time Engineer'' (1986) *''The High-Tech Knight'' (1989) *''The Radiant Warrior'' (1989) *''The Flying Warlord'' (1989) *''Lord Conrad's Lady'' (1990) *''Conrad's Quest for Rubber'' (1998): *''Conrad's Time Machine'' (2002) *''Lord Conrad's Crusade'' (2005) *''Conrad's Last Campaign'' (2014)


New Kashubia

* '' A Boy and His Tank'' (1999) * ''The War with Earth'' (2003) (with Dave Grossman) * ''Kren of the Mitchegai'' (2004) (with Dave Grossman)


Two-Space

*''The Two-Space War'' (2004) (with Dave Grossman) This series was continued by Grossman in collaboration with Bob Hudson with ''The Guns of Two-Space'' (2007)


Stand-alone novels

*'' Copernick's Rebellion'' (1987) *'' Fata Morgana'' (1999) ()


References


External links


Frankowski's reasons for going to Russia
(via archive.org)
Frankowski's current publisher, Great Authors Online
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Frankowski, Leo 1943 births 2008 deaths 20th-century American novelists 21st-century American novelists American expatriates in Russia American male novelists American science fiction writers American people of Polish descent 20th-century American male writers 21st-century American male writers Kashubians