Lecozotan is an investigational drug by
Wyeth
Wyeth, LLC was an American pharmaceutical company. The company was founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1860 as ''John Wyeth and Brother''. It was later known, in the early 1930s, as American Home Products, before being renamed to Wyeth in ...
tested for improvement of cognitive functions of
Alzheimer's disease patients.
, the first
Phase III clinical trial
The phases of clinical research are the stages in which scientists conduct experiments with a health intervention to obtain sufficient evidence for a process considered effective as a medical treatment. For drug development, the clinical phase ...
has been completed.
Method of action
Lecozotan is a competitive, selective
5-HT1A receptor antagonist which enhances the potassium-stimulated release of
acetylcholine
Acetylcholine (ACh) is an organic chemical that functions in the brain and body of many types of animals (including humans) as a neurotransmitter. Its name is derived from its chemical structure: it is an ester of acetic acid and choline. Par ...
and
glutamate
Glutamic acid (symbol Glu or E; the ionic form is known as glutamate) is an α-amino acid that is used by almost all living beings in the biosynthesis of proteins. It is a non-essential nutrient for humans, meaning that the human body can syn ...
.
References
5-HT1A antagonists
Antidementia agents
2-Pyridyl compounds
Nitriles
Eltoprazines
Benzamides
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