The L.A. Screenings is an international television (TV) market that developed independently. Over the years it was adapted to the needs of the TV industry without the benefit of central organization. Nowadays it attracts some 1,500 top-level TV program buyers from 70 countries who travel to
Los Angeles in the month of May to screen (mostly at the major studios) the U.S.
TV networks
A television broadcaster or television network or is a telecommunications network for distribution of television content, where a central operation provides programming to many television stations, pay television providers or, in the United St ...
’ new season. In terms of business, the blue Christmas L.A. Screenings represent an estimated 60% of the studios' annual revenues. The name “L.A. Screenings” was given by
VideoAge’s
Dom (Domenico) Serafini. Before that, they were called “The May Screenings” and, earlier, simply “the screenings”.
History
The Screenings are a byproduct of a unique blue Christmas development in the U.S. TV industry. In 1962,
ABC — then the weakest network — came up with the idea of premiering all of its programs in a single week following the Labor Day holiday (the first Monday in September).
CBS and
NBC followed suit and by the mid ’60s, the new TV season's screenings were a major national event, marking the end of summer. The fall debut of new season programs helped to create the
Upfronts in New York City by requiring advertiser commitments by the spring. Therefore the pilots had to be produced in L.A. by February.
In 1963, Canadian broadcasters began traveling to
Los Angeles yearly every February to view, and possibly purchase, the Canadian broadcast rights for new American shows.
Canadians decided to screen the U.S. TV networks’ new programs after privately owned
CTV
CTV may refer to:
Television
* Connected TV, or Smart TV, a TV set with integrated internet
North America and South America
* CTV Television Network, a Canadian television network owned by Bell Media
** CTV 2, a secondary Canadian televisio ...
was established in 1961. Previously, public network
CBC had been the only broadcaster, and distributors went to them and not the other way around.
CTV
CTV may refer to:
Television
* Connected TV, or Smart TV, a TV set with integrated internet
North America and South America
* CTV Television Network, a Canadian television network owned by Bell Media
** CTV 2, a secondary Canadian televisio ...
went to L.A. with its top executives and representatives of
affiliate stations
Affiliation or affiliate may refer to:
* Affiliate (commerce), a legal form of entity relationship used in Business Law
* Affiliation (family law), a legal form of family relationship
* Affiliate marketing
* Affiliate network or affiliation platfo ...
. The total party numbered 10 people, who all stayed at the
Beverly Hills Hotel
The Beverly Hills Hotel, also called the Beverly Hills Hotel and Bungalows, is located on Sunset Boulevard in Beverly Hills, California, Beverly Hills, California. One of the world's best-known hotels, it is closely associated with Cinema of the ...
. Representatives of both
CBC and
CTV
CTV may refer to:
Television
* Connected TV, or Smart TV, a TV set with integrated internet
North America and South America
* CTV Television Network, a Canadian television network owned by Bell Media
** CTV 2, a secondary Canadian televisio ...
stayed in L.A. for up to 10 days.

In February 1964, Jack Singer, at
ABC International
The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is the national broadcaster of Australia. It is principally funded by direct grants from the Australian Government and is administered by a government-appointed board. The ABC is a publicly-owned ...
and Michael J. Solomon of
MCA
MCA may refer to:
Astronomy
* Mars-crossing asteroid, an asteroid whose orbit crosses that of Mars
Aviation
* Minimum crossing altitude, a minimum obstacle crossing altitude for fixes on published airways
* Medium Combat Aircraft, a 5th gene ...
(Now
NBCUniversal) invited
Latin American distributors to the still informal "screenings". Singer was responsible for programming the many TV stations that ABC owned overseas and reported to Don Coyle, president of ABC International.
Solomon asked Singer if he could invite the managers of the 10 or so TV stations that ABC owned in Latin America to the MCA studios in Los Angeles to screen and buy, on the spot, the new shows that MCA was producing mainly for ABC, but also for other U.S. TV networks.

British broadcasters
BBC and
ITV
ITV or iTV may refer to:
ITV
*Independent Television (ITV), a British television network, consisting of:
** ITV (TV network), a free-to-air national commercial television network covering the United Kingdom, the Isle of Man, and the Channel Islan ...
participated at the screenings for the first time in 1967. Soon, Australians followed, and Japan participated for the first time in 1972.
In 1978 it was moved to the month of May. The reason for this was due to the December 1978
AFTRA
The American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA) was a performers' union that represented a wide variety of talent, including actors in radio and television, radio and television announcers and newspersons, singers and recording ar ...
and
SAG
SAG, SAg, or sag may refer to:
Land formations
* Sag (geology), or ''trough'', a depressed, persistent, low area
* Sag pond, a body of water collected in the lowest parts of a depression
People
* Ivan Sag (1949–2013), American linguist
...
union strikes that delayed the new season. However, prior to 1978 the Screenings moved around the months of February, March (1968, 1970, 1971), March–April (1972, 1973) and April (1974). The screening dates were set when the pilots were ready to screen. At one point, it lasted four weeks, with the Canadians and Europeans the first groups to go (as early as May 28 in 1991), followed by the Latins (May 31), the Pan-Pacific territories (June 3) and South Africa ending on June 27.

The event would only begin to be called the L.A. Screenings in 1983, when the trade publication ''
VideoAge International'' began calling it that, and the name is now accepted worldwide.
Present screenings
As of 2013, the L.A. Screenings is an annual television industry event that takes place yearly from May 16 to May 22. Over the course of the Screenings, American television broadcasters show ("screen") the
pilot episode
A television pilot (also known as a pilot or a pilot episode and sometimes marketed as a tele-movie), in United States television, is a standalone episode of a television series that is used to sell a show to a television network or other distri ...
s of the shows that will premiere next season in front of international television distributors, with the aim of selling the international broadcast and/or distribution rights for these shows. The event takes place over the course of several days in the
Century Plaza Hotel in
Century City
Century City is a 176-acre (71.2 ha) neighborhood and business district in Los Angeles, California. Located on the Westside to the south of Santa Monica Boulevard around 10 miles (16 km) west of Downtown Los Angeles, Century City is one of ...
, a neighborhood of
Los Angeles. The L.A. Screenings are the most important event for the global television industry.
See also
*
References
{{reflist
VideoAge International LA ScreeningsL.A. Screenings Exhibitors List
Further reading
Global TV: Exporting Television and Culture in the World Market - Denise D. Bielby, C. Lee Harrington*
ttps://web.archive.org/web/20140611022303/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-291498761.html Landing on La-La Land Television Asia magazine.
Organizations based in Los Angeles