The Kurdish Supreme Committee ( ku, Desteya Bilind a Kurd; DBK) was a self-proclaimed governing body in
Northern Syria, which was founded by the
Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD) and the
Kurdish National Council
The Kurdish National Council (KNC, , ENKS; ar, المجلس الوطني الكوردي ''al-Majlis al-Waṭaniyy Al-Kurdi'') is a Syrian Kurdish political party. While the KNC had initially more international support than the ruling Democra ...
(KNC), following the signing on 12 July 2012 of a cooperation agreement between the two parties in
Hewlêr,
Iraqi Kurdistan
Iraqi Kurdistan or Southern Kurdistan ( ku, باشووری کوردستان, Başûrê Kurdistanê) refers to the Kurdish-populated part of northern Iraq. It is considered one of the four parts of "Kurdistan" in Western Asia, which also inc ...
under the auspice of the Iraqi Kurdistan President
Massoud Barzani. The member board consists of an equal number of PYD and KNC members.
The DBK sought to fill the
power vacuum
In political science and political history, the term power vacuum, also known as a power void, is an analogy between a physical vacuum to the political condition "when someone in a place of power, has lost control of something and no one has r ...
left behind by the retreating
Syrian Army
" (''Guardians of the Homeland'')
, colors = * Service uniform: Khaki, Olive
* Combat uniform: Green, Black, Khaki
, anniversaries = August 1st
, equipment =
, equipment_label =
, battles = 1948 Arab–Israeli War
Six-D ...
in mid-2012 during the
Syrian Civil War.
It claimed self-governance based on Kurdish ethnicity of the population. The committee's armed wing consisted of the
People's Protection Units
The People's Defense Units (YPG), (YPG) ; ar, وحدات حماية الشعب, Waḥdāt Ḥimāyat aš-Šaʽb) also called People's Protection Units, is a mainly- Kurdish militia in Syria and the primary component of the Syrian Democra ...
(YPG) and
Women's Protection Units
(YPJ) ar, وحدات حماية المرأة
, image = File:YPJ Flag.svg
, caption = Flag of the YPJ
, dates = April 2013–present
, commander1 = Nesrin ...
(YPJ) and was complemented with the
Asayish police force.
The PYD increased its influence and control within Kurdish populated regions of Northern Syria, and increasing marginalization of the Kurdish National Council led to the KNC abandoning the DBK in November 2013, and the
Movement for a Democratic Society (TEV-DEM), a coalition led by the PYD, declared a new administration. The new administration pursued a ''democratic confederalism'' model, moving towards a more decentralized and multi-ethnic structure.
See also
*
Rojava conflict
*
Group of Communities in Kurdistan
*
List of armed groups in the Syrian Civil War
A number of states and armed groups have involved themselves in the ongoing Syrian Civil War as belligerents.
Syrian Arab Republic and allies
A number of sources have emphasized that as of at least late-2015/early-2016 the Syrian Arab Republic ...
References
Kurdish nationalism in Syria
Kurdish political party alliances
Politics of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria
Separatism in Syria
Kurdish nationalist organizations
Kurdish organisations
Organizations based in Syria
Organizations of the Syrian civil war
Defunct political party alliances in Syria
Organizations established in 2012
2012 establishments in Syria
Organizations disestablished in 2015
Democratic Union Party (Syria)
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