Kullyspell House (also spelled Kullyspel House) was a
fur trading post established in 1809 on
Lake Pend Oreille
Lake Pend Oreille ( ) in the northern Idaho Panhandle is the largest lake in the U.S. state of Idaho and the 38th-largest lake by area in the United States, with a surface area of . It is long, and deep in some regions, making it the fifth-deep ...
in what is now
North Idaho. It was built by Finan McDonald under the direction of
David Thompson of the
North West Company.
The post was located on the northeast shore of the lake on the Hope Peninsula, near the mouth of the
Clark Fork river, just southeast of present-day
Hope, Idaho.
[A Brief History of Bonner County]
, Bonner County Historical Society
On the 11th of September 1809 we made a scaffold to secure the provisions and goods, helved our Tools Ready to commence building; our first care was a strong Log building for the Goods and Furrs, and fur trading with the Natives. ... On the 23rd we had finished the Store House. To make the roof as tight as possible, which was covered with small Logs, we cut long grass and work (ed) it up with mud, and filled up the intervals of the small logs which answered tolerable well for Rain, but the Snow in melting found many a passage; in this manner we also builded our dwelling House; and roofed it, the floors were of split Logs, with the round side downwards ... our Chimneys were made of stone and mud rudely worked for about six feet in height and eighteen inches thick ... the fireplace is raised a little, and three to four feet in width.
Soon after establishing Kullyspell House Thompson set up two other trading posts in the region,
Saleesh House Saleesh House, also known as Flathead Post, was a North West Company fur trading post built near present-day Thompson Falls, Montana in 1809 by David Thompson and James McMillan of the North West Company. It became a Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) p ...
and
Spokane House. Being off the main line of travel between these posts, Kullyspell House was abandoned in 1811.
[
One source states that the two stone chimneys "remained standing for 87 years until they were toppled by a windstorm."
The city of Kalispell, in nearby Montana, now bears a respelling of the name. Kullyspel was David Thompson's spelling of the name the local indigenous people called themselves. Today they are known as the ]Pend d'Oreilles
The Pend d'Oreille ( ), also known as the Kalispel (), are Indigenous peoples of the Northwest Plateau. Today many of them live in Montana and eastern Washington of the United States. The Kalispel peoples referred to their primary tribal range a ...
tribe.
References
Further reading
* David Thompson Columbia River Histor
Fur trader David Thompson explores the Pend Oreille River in September and October 1809.
David Thompson's narrative, 1784-1812 (Kootenay River, McGillivray River, 1808, p.280)(Kullyspell House 1809, p.296).
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Buildings and structures in Bonner County, Idaho
Commercial buildings in Idaho
Fur trade
Trading posts in the United States
Pre-statehood history of Idaho
Pre-statehood history of Montana
History of the Pacific Northwest
North West Company
Oregon Country
Commercial buildings completed in 1809
1809 establishments in the United States
1811 disestablishments in the United States