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Khalifa Ahmed Al Bin Ali ( ar, خليفة بن أحمد آل بن علي) (1936–2006), was one of the leading, principal, and most important men of the
Al Bin Ali Al Bin Ali ( ar, آل بن علي) is a Sunni Arab sub-tribal confederation based in the Arab states especially in Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, UAE, and the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. The Al bin Ali Al Utbi Tribe, is a descendant of the Origin ...
tribe in Bahrain during the early 1970s throughout the early 2000s.


Biography

Khalifa Ahmed Al Bin Ali was born in the town of
Hidd :''To be distinguished from Ras al Hadd (رأس الحد), a district with a famous turtle breeding beach in Oman'' Al Hidd ( ar, الحد; transliterated: Al-Ḥidd) is a town in Bahrain, located on a sand spit on the southeastern extremity of Muh ...
on
Muharraq Muharraq ( ar, المحرق, al-Muḥarraq) is Bahrain's third largest city and served as its capital until 1932 when it was replaced by Manama. The population of Muharraq in 2012 was 176,583. The city is located on Muharraq Island. Bahrain Int ...
Island in the
Kingdom of Bahrain Bahrain ( ; ; ar, البحرين, al-Bahrayn, locally ), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, ' is an island country in Western Asia. It is situated on the Persian Gulf, and comprises a small archipelago made up of 50 natural islands and an ad ...
in 1936. He graduated from Rabat University in Morocco and obtained an L.L.B. He was a former lawyer since 1963. Nine years later, he was elected as a member in the Constitutional Assembly of Bahrain 1972-1973 that ratified the Constitution of the Kingdom of Bahrain ( State of Bahrain back then) also known as Constitution 73.التجربة البرلمانية الأولى في البحرين المجلس التأسيسي والمجلس الوطني 1972م-1975م تأليف د. ريا يوسف حمزة، ص 37، 43، 48، 51، 54، 58-59، 64، 66، 100، 106، 113، 120، 122، 123، 132، 133، 134 و195 He was also elected a member of the National Assembly of Bahrain 1973-1975, also known as Parliament 73, as well as serving as the Vice-President of the National Assembly. In 1986, he was appointed by decree no. 5 of 1986 by the Cabinet affairs in the Kingdom of Bahrain (known as "State of Bahrain" back then) as a member in the Sunni Wakf department which was subject to the Ministry of Justice and Islamic Affairs. His period in the Sunni Wakf was from 1986–1992, which was headed back then by Shaikh Daij bin Hamad bin Abdulla Al-Khalifa. Khalifa Al-Binali was also a member of the financial committee as well as the rental committee in the Suni Wakf, in which he was an active member, and that resulted in him creating the contracts for the rental income of the Sunni Wakf. Later in late 1992, he was appointed by the Late Amir Shaikh Isa Bin Sulman Al-Khalifa as a member of the
Consultative Council of Bahrain The Consultative Council (''Majlis al-shura''), also known as the Shura Council, is the upper house of the National Assembly, the main legislative body of Bahrain. The Council comprises forty members appointed directly by the King of Bahrain. ...
as well as being the Head of the Legal Committee during all three sessions: 1992-1996, 1996-2000, 2000-2002. In 2000, he was elected by the Amir of Bahrain as a member of the Supreme National Committee which was chosen by the Amir to prepare the
National Action Charter of Bahrain The National Action Charter of Bahrain is a document put forward by King Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifah of Bahrain in 2001 in order to end the popular 1990s Uprising and return the country to constitutional rule. It was approved in a national referendu ...
, which was a document put forward by King Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifah of Bahrain in 2001 in order to end the popular 1990s uprising and return the country to constitutional rule. It was accepted in a national referendum in 2001, in which 98.4% of the voters voted in favor of the document. In 2003, he was appointed by
King of Bahrain The King of the Kingdom of Bahrain ( ar, ملك مملكة البحرين) is the monarch and head of state of Bahrain. The House of Khalifa has been the ruling family since 1783. Between 1783 and 1971, the Bahraini monarch held the title of Hak ...
Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa Hamad bin Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa ( ar, حمد بن عيسى بن سلمان آل خليفة '; 28 January 1950) is King of Bahrain since 14 February 2002, after ruling as Emir of Bahrain from 6 March 1999. He is the son of Isa bin Salm ...
as a member ( Judge) of the Constitutional Court for a period of six years.


Expectations that did not occur

Some reliable sources assert that the
Government A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government i ...
of
Bahrain Bahrain ( ; ; ar, البحرين, al-Bahrayn, locally ), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, ' is an island country in Western Asia. It is situated on the Persian Gulf, and comprises a small archipelago made up of 50 natural islands and a ...
expected Khalifa Ahmed Al-Binali to run as a candidate in the 2002 Bahrain Council of Representatives and eventually become the speaker of the Council of Representatives instead of
Khalifa Al-Dhahrani Khalifa or Khalifah (Arabic: خليفة) is a name or title which means "successor", "ruler" or "leader". It most commonly refers to the leader of a Caliphate, but is also used as a title among various Islamic religious groups and others. Khalifa ...
due to his wide experience as a lawyer, one of the founders of the 1973 constitution, vice-president of parliament of 73, head of the legal committee during the
Consultative Council of Bahrain The Consultative Council (''Majlis al-shura''), also known as the Shura Council, is the upper house of the National Assembly, the main legislative body of Bahrain. The Council comprises forty members appointed directly by the King of Bahrain. ...
1992-2002, as well as being an active member of the Supreme National Committee for the National Charter of Bahrain (Al-Meethak), but due to his illness in early 2002 those expectations did not occur.


Death

He died on 21 September 2006 and was buried in his hometown of
Hidd :''To be distinguished from Ras al Hadd (رأس الحد), a district with a famous turtle breeding beach in Oman'' Al Hidd ( ar, الحد; transliterated: Al-Ḥidd) is a town in Bahrain, located on a sand spit on the southeastern extremity of Muh ...
on
Muharraq Muharraq ( ar, المحرق, al-Muḥarraq) is Bahrain's third largest city and served as its capital until 1932 when it was replaced by Manama. The population of Muharraq in 2012 was 176,583. The city is located on Muharraq Island. Bahrain Int ...
island.


See also

* Full text of the National Action Charter of Bahrain *
Constitution of Bahrain Bahrain has had two constitutions in its modern history. The first one was promulgated in 1973, and the second one in 2002. 1973 Constitution The constitution of 1973 was written shortly after Bahrain's independence from Britain in 1971. In 1972, ...
*
History of Bahrain Bahrain was a central location of the ancient Dilmun civilization. Bahrain's strategic location in the Arabian Gulf (Omar Ebn Elkhatab gulf) has brought rule and influence from mostly the Persians, Sumerians, Assyrians, Babylonians, Portuguese ...
*
National Assembly of Bahrain The National Assembly ( ar, المجلس الوطني البحريني) is the legislative body of Bahrain. Parliament is bicameral, consisting of the 40 elected members of the Council of Representatives (the lower house) and the 40 royally-ap ...
*
Consultative Council of Bahrain The Consultative Council (''Majlis al-shura''), also known as the Shura Council, is the upper house of the National Assembly, the main legislative body of Bahrain. The Council comprises forty members appointed directly by the King of Bahrain. ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bin Ali, Khalifa Ahmed 1936 births 2006 deaths Bahraini lawyers 20th-century lawyers