Karosa NO 80
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Karosa NO 80 is a model of bus trailer produced in one
prototype A prototype is an early sample, model, or release of a product built to test a concept or process. It is a term used in a variety of contexts, including semantics, design, electronics, and Software prototyping, software programming. A prototype ...
at the beginning of the 1960s in
Karosa Karosa (, ) was a bus manufacturer in Vysoké Mýto in the Czech Republic. It was the biggest manufacturer of buses in Czechoslovakia. In 2007, its name was changed to Iveco, Iveco Czech Republic, and now the company produces buses under the name ...
Vysoké Mýto Vysoké Mýto (; , also ''Hohenmauth'') is a town in Ústí nad Orlicí District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 13,000 inhabitants. Its town square is the largest example of its type in the country. The historic town ...
.


Design

Semitrailer NO 80 is based on the design of the bus
Å koda 706 RTO Å koda 706 RTO is an urban bus produced by bus manufacturer Karosa and Å koda in Czechoslovakia between 1958 and 1972. It was succeeded by Karosa Å M 11 in 1964. Construction features 706 RTO was built on frame of Å koda 706 trucks. The en ...
. It is a single-axle vehicle, which was hitched up to a classic cargo truck. NO 80 has a semi-self-supporting metal body, which was outside plating, interior lined with Formica. Upholstered seats with leatherette covers were placed crosswise 2 + 2, the central aisle. Entry to the car provided called mechanical percussion doors, which were placed in the right side frame in the front of the trailer. The trailer was equipped with a diesel heater.


Specifications

* Length: * Width: * Height: * Empty carriage weight: * Total capacity: 80 ** for sitting: 51 ** for standing: 29


Production and operation

The first project concept of a trailer for public transport appeared in 1958. It was decided to manufacture buses of unified series Karosa SB (length 10 m),
Å koda 706 RTO Å koda 706 RTO is an urban bus produced by bus manufacturer Karosa and Å koda in Czechoslovakia between 1958 and 1972. It was succeeded by Karosa Å M 11 in 1964. Construction features 706 RTO was built on frame of Å koda 706 trucks. The en ...
(11 m) and Å koda 706 RTO-K (articulated, 16 m), trailer Karosa B 50 and trailer NO 80. the prototype bus trailer was made at the end of the year 1960, and in January 1961 was introduced to the professional public, and then was put into trial operation. As the tractor could be used as a
truck A truck or lorry is a motor vehicle designed to transport freight, carry specialized payloads, or perform other utilitarian work. Trucks vary greatly in size, power, and configuration, but the vast majority feature body-on-frame construct ...
706 RTTN or . The advantage of a personal trailer was a possibility if anytime disconnect and replace trailer cargo (such as import workers for the construction and then the material on the site). Prospectively, there was also the military option. But at the time of construction of the prototype, Karosa developed a new bus Å  series, so that a unified series with mass production finally received only bus RTO. Prototype trailer NO 80 was in trial operation in several bus enterprises (e.g.
Tábor Tábor (; ) is a town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 34,000 inhabitants, making it the second most populated town in the region. The town was founded by the Hussites in 1420. The historic town centre is well pres ...
,
Bratislava Bratislava (German: ''Pressburg'', Hungarian: ''Pozsony'') is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the Slovakia, Slovak Republic and the fourth largest of all List of cities and towns on the river Danube, cities on the river Danube. ...
, Gottwaldov,
Brno Brno ( , ; ) is a Statutory city (Czech Republic), city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava (river), Svitava and Svratka (river), Svratka rivers, Brno has about 403,000 inhabitants, making ...
, etc.). Then in 1962 it was permanently passed to ÄŒSAD Bratislava and was used around the town of
Å aľa Å aľa (, ; , ) is a town in Å aľa District within Nitra Region in south-western Slovakia. Geography Å aľa is located on the Danubian Lowland on both banks of the Váh River, around 65 km from Bratislava and 30 km from Nové Zámky. Be ...
in the
Nitra region The Nitra Region (, ; ) is one of the administrative regions of Slovakia. It was first established in 1923 and from 1996 exists in its present borders. It consists of seven districts () and 354 municipalities, from which 16 have a town status. T ...
in the western part of
Slovakia Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
, and ran for 17 years. Tractor 706 RTTN was brought in when employees in enterprises also used it in freight transport (as originally planned). At the beginning of 21st century the trailer wreck was discovered in
Slovakia Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
. Gradually its restoration was demanded. It was first introduced to the public (along with also refurbished tractor 706 RTTN) in the summer of 2007 in
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
. Less than a year later, was first dispatched to the scenic ride with passengers (it was so April 26 th 2008 in
Brno Brno ( , ; ) is a Statutory city (Czech Republic), city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava (river), Svitava and Svratka (river), Svratka rivers, Brno has about 403,000 inhabitants, making ...
).


See also

*
Articulated bus An articulated bus, also referred to as a slinky bus, bendy bus, tandem bus, vestibule bus, stretch bus, or an accordion bus, is an articulated vehicle, typically a motor bus or trolleybus, used in public transportation. It is usually a ...


External links


Info with photos about trailer NO 80
{{Karosa Buses Buses manufactured by Karosa Buses of the Czech Republic