Kurt Weitzmann (March 7, 1904,
Kleinalmerode (
Witzenhausen
Witzenhausen () is a small town in the Werra-Meißner-Kreis in northeastern Hesse, Germany.
It was granted town rights in 1225, and until 1974 was a district seat.
The University of Kassel maintains a satellite campus in Witzenhausen, which offer ...
, near
Kassel
Kassel (; in Germany, spelled Cassel until 1926) is a city on the Fulda River in North Hesse, northern Hesse, in Central Germany (geography), central Germany. It is the administrative seat of the Regierungsbezirk Kassel (region), Kassel and the d ...
) – June 7, 1993,
Princeton, New Jersey
The Municipality of Princeton is a Borough (New Jersey), borough in Mercer County, New Jersey, United States. It was established on January 1, 2013, through the consolidation of the Borough of Princeton, New Jersey, Borough of Princeton and Pri ...
) was a German turned American art historian who was a leading figure in the study of
Late Antique
Late antiquity marks the period that comes after the end of classical antiquity and stretches into the onset of the Early Middle Ages. Late antiquity as a period was popularized by Peter Brown in 1971, and this periodization has since been wide ...
and
Byzantine art
Byzantine art comprises the body of artistic products of the Eastern Roman Empire, as well as the nations and states that inherited culturally from the empire. Though the empire itself emerged from the decline of Rome, decline of western Rome and ...
in particular.
He attended the universities of
Münster
Münster (; ) is an independent city#Germany, independent city (''Kreisfreie Stadt'') in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is in the northern part of the state and is considered to be the cultural centre of the Westphalia region. It is also a ...
,
Würzburg
Würzburg (; Main-Franconian: ) is, after Nuremberg and Fürth, the Franconia#Towns and cities, third-largest city in Franconia located in the north of Bavaria. Würzburg is the administrative seat of the Regierungsbezirk Lower Franconia. It sp ...
and
Vienna
Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
before moving to
Princeton in 1935, due to Nazi persecution. He is well known for the time he spent researching the icons and architecture at
Saint Catherine's Monastery
Saint Catherine's Monastery ( , ), officially the Sacred Autonomous Royal Monastery of Saint Catherine of the Holy and God-Trodden Mount Sinai, is a Christian monastery located in the Sinai Peninsula of Egypt. Located at the foot of Mount Sinai ...
in
Egypt
Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
. He was elected to the
American Philosophical Society
The American Philosophical Society (APS) is an American scholarly organization and learned society founded in 1743 in Philadelphia that promotes knowledge in the humanities and natural sciences through research, professional meetings, publicat ...
in 1964 and the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
in 1978.
Works
* Greek mythology in Byzantine art, 1951
* Geistige Grundlagen und Wesen der makedonischen Renaissance, 1963
* Illustration roll and codex, 1947,
21970
* ''"Studies in manuscript illumination"'' series
* ''The
Joshua Roll
The Joshua Roll is a Byzantine art, Byzantine illuminated manuscript of highly unusual format, probably of the 10th century Macedonian Renaissance, believed to have been created by artists of the imperial workshops in Constantinople, and now in ...
'', 1948
* ''The Fresco Cycle of S. Maria di
Castelseprio, 1952
* Ancient book illumination, 1959
* Late Antique and Early Christian Book Illumination, 1970
* The
Monastery of St. Catherine at Mount Sinai, The Icons, I. 1976
* Studies in classical and Byzantine manuscript illumination, 1971
* Byzantine book illumination and ivories, 1980
* Byzantine liturgical Psalters and Gospels, 1980
* (with H. L. Kessler) The
Fresco
Fresco ( or frescoes) is a technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid ("wet") lime plaster. Water is used as the vehicle for the dry-powder pigment to merge with the plaster, and with the setting of the plaster, the painting become ...
es of the
Dura Synagogue and Christian Art, 1990
See also
*
Paris Psalter
*
Castelseprio
*
Adolph Goldschmidt
References
External links
*
* http://arthistorians.info/weitzmannk
Bibliography Kurt WeitzmannEstate Kurt Weitzmann and Josepha Weitzmann-Fiedler
1904 births
1993 deaths
German art historians
American art historians
Historians of manuscript illumination
Emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States
People from Witzenhausen
20th-century American historians
Corresponding fellows of the British Academy
German male non-fiction writers
20th-century American male writers
Fellows of the Medieval Academy of America
American male non-fiction writers
{{US-art-historian-stub
Historians of Byzantine art
Members of the American Philosophical Society