Krishnan Srinivasan
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Krishnan Srinivasan (born 15 February 1937) is a former Foreign Secretary of India and Deputy Secretary-General of the
Commonwealth of Nations The Commonwealth of Nations, often referred to as the British Commonwealth or simply the Commonwealth, is an International organization, international association of member states of the Commonwealth of Nations, 56 member states, the vast majo ...
. Alongside his diplomatic career, Srinivasan has published memoirs, scholarly works on international relations, and the Ambassador Marco series of crime novels. His observations on the status and values of the Commonwealth of Nations in ''The Rise, Decline and Future of the British Commonwealth'' (2005) "This book provides a unique and far-reaching exploration of the Commonwealth, and its impact since the Second World War on Britain's adjustment to a world without Empire. Wither the Commonwealth now? What are its achievements; the benefits of membership in terms of collective political influence, trade, investment, aid, travel and education? Can any practical good be envisaged for this post-colonial organization?" (Publisher's note). provoked debate about the organisation's future direction.


Indian Foreign Service

Srinivasan was born in
Madras Chennai, also known as Madras ( its official name until 1996), is the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost state of India. It is located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. According to the 2011 Indian ce ...
(now Chennai). Following an education in England at
Bedford School Bedford School is a 7–18 Single-sex education, boys Public school (United Kingdom), public school in the county town of Bedford in England. Founded in 1552, it is the oldest of four independent schools in Bedford run by the Harpur Trust. Bed ...
and
Christ Church, Oxford Christ Church (, the temple or house, ''wikt:aedes, ædes'', of Christ, and thus sometimes known as "The House") is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1546 by Henry V ...
he joined the
Indian Foreign Service The Indian Foreign Service (IFS) is a diplomatic service and a Central Civil Services, central civil service of the Government of India, Government of the Republic of India under the Ministry of External Affairs (India), Ministry of External A ...
in May 1959. His early postings included
Oslo Oslo ( or ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of 1,064,235 in 2022 ...
and
Beirut Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
, and then as India's Chargé d'Affaires in Tripoli. He was
Ambassador An ambassador is an official envoy, especially a high-ranking diplomat who represents a state and is usually accredited to another sovereign state or to an international organization as the resident representative of their own government or so ...
/ High Commissioner to
Zambia Zambia, officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central Africa, Central, Southern Africa, Southern and East Africa. It is typically referred to being in South-Central Africa or Southern Africa. It is bor ...
,
Botswana Botswana, officially the Republic of Botswana, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with approximately 70 percent of its territory part of the Kalahari Desert. It is bordered by South Africa to the sou ...
,
Nigeria Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean to the south. It covers an area of . With Demographics of Nigeria, ...
,
Benin Benin, officially the Republic of Benin, is a country in West Africa. It was formerly known as Dahomey. It is bordered by Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east, Burkina Faso to the north-west, and Niger to the north-east. The majority of its po ...
,
Cameroon Cameroon, officially the Republic of Cameroon, is a country in Central Africa. It shares boundaries with Nigeria to the west and north, Chad to the northeast, the Central African Republic to the east, and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the R ...
, The Netherlands and
Bangladesh Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world and among the List of countries and dependencies by ...
, before being appointed Secretary and finally Foreign Secretary of India in 1994. Srinivasan published the week-by-week diaries that he maintained as High Commissioner of India to Bangladesh during the period 1989-1992, as ''The Jamdani Revolution; Politics, Personalities and Civil Society in Bangladesh'' (2007). It covers the period when civil society brought down General Ershad, in the first-ever overthrow of a military-backed regime in South Asia. The work is also notable for throwing a "candid light on the day-to-day activities of an Indian envoy, his actions with and without instructions from New Delhi, and the frustrations with headquarters that characterize the experience of every ambassador". In 2012, Srinivasan published ''Diplomatic Channels'', an "exceptionally frank memoir of his tenure as Foreign Secretary ncludinghis impressions of the personalities he encountered, and the topics in foreign policy that arose in the early 1990s".


Commonwealth of Nations

In 1995, Srinivasan was appointed Commonwealth Deputy Secretary-General for Political Affairs in London. In 2002, after completing the maximum allowed two terms as Commonwealth Deputy Secretary-General, Srinivasan began a number of academic fellowships, including at Wolfson College and the Centre for International Studies in Cambridge and the
Institute of Commonwealth Studies The Institute of Commonwealth Studies, founded in 1949, is the sole postgraduate academic institution in the United Kingdom devoted to the study of the Commonwealth. It is also home to the longest-running interdisciplinary and practice-oriente ...
, London. This period culminated in the publication of ''The Rise, Decline and Future of the British Commonwealth'' (2005). There was a strong reaction, in some quarters, to the book and associated journal articles, which helped to re-invigorate the contemporary debate over the Commonwealth's purpose and future direction.


The ''Ambassador Marco'' novels

The novels follow the career of Somali Ambassador Michael Marco, thus named because he was born in
Italian Somaliland Italian Somaliland (; ; ) was a protectorate and later colony of the Kingdom of Italy in present-day Somalia, which was ruled in the 19th century by the Sultanate of Hobyo and the Majeerteen Sultanate in the north, and by the Hiraab Imamate and ...
. He is first a lawyer, then appointed by the Somali dictator as ambassador to Southern Africa, where he is engaged in helping the liberation forces against
apartheid Apartheid ( , especially South African English:  , ; , ) was a system of institutionalised racial segregation that existed in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) from 1948 to the early 1990s. It was characterised by an ...
South Africa. Dismissed by the Somali authorities, he joins the UN as OAU ambassador, and investigates the rumoured development of an atomic bomb by Libya. In Britain, he unravels the disappearance of several African ambassadors, and moving to India pursuing research as a retired diplomat, Marco solves the mystery of a missing Indian film crew in Sweden, prevents conflict between India and Pakistan and becomes the confidant to a young but physically handicapped female private detective.


Awards and honors

* He was a member of
Christ Church, Oxford Christ Church (, the temple or house, ''wikt:aedes, ædes'', of Christ, and thus sometimes known as "The House") is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1546 by Henry V ...
's Senior Common Room and High Table from 1998 to 2016. * He was awarded a Hind Ratna in 2002 by non-resident Indians for services to their community. * Fellow at the
Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study The Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study in the Humanities and Social Sciences (NIAS) in Amsterdam, Netherlands, is an independent research institute in the field of the humanities and social and behavioural sciences founded in 1970. The insti ...
2003 to 2004. * He was elected Honorary Professor at ASCI Hyderabad in 2005. * Fellow of the Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Institute of Asian Studies, Kolkata from 2006 to 2015. * Was made a Chevalier de l'Ordre de la Valeur (Cameroon) in 2007. * Fellow of the Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study at
Uppsala Uppsala ( ; ; archaically spelled ''Upsala'') is the capital of Uppsala County and the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. It had 177,074 inhabitants in 2019. Loc ...
in 2008 and 2012 to 2013.


Bibliography


Non-fiction: Memoirs

Works of commentary on Srinivasan's diplomatic experiences, personalities encountered and topics of foreign policy. *''Tricks of the Trade: or, Diplomacy, Day by Day'' (2000) *''The Jamdani Revolution; Politics, Personalities and Civil Society in Bangladesh'' (2007) *''Diplomatic Channels'' (2012)


Non-fiction: Foreign Policy

Scholarly works dealing with Indian and global foreign policy issues and institutions. *''The Rise, Decline and Future of the British Commonwealth'' (2005) *''Towards the New Horizon: World Order in the 21st Century'' (2009) *''Europe in Emerging Asia: Opportunities and Obstacles in Political and Economic Encounters'' (2015) *''Old Europe, New Asia'' (2015) *''Values in Foreign Policy, Investigating Ideals and Interests'' (2019) *''Power, Legitimacy and World Order: Changing Contours of Preconditions and Perspectives'' (2023)


Fiction


Poetry and Short Stories

*''Selections in Two Keys'' (1974) *''The Water's Edge & Other Stories'' (1980)


The ''Ambassador Marco'' crime novels

*''The Eccentric Effect'' (2001) *''The Ugly Ambassador'' (2003) *''Guesswork'' (2005) *''The Invisible African'' (2012) *''Ambassador Marco's Indian Instincts'' (2016) *''The Ambassador and the Private Eye'' (2021) *''Right Angle to Life'' (2024)'


Newspapers and Journals

He has written over 500 columns and book reviews, on international affairs and other subjects, for Indian media platforms, including: ''
Deccan Herald ''Deccan Herald'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper published from the Indian state of Karnataka. It was founded by businessman K. N. Guruswamy and launched on 17 June 1948. It is published by The Printers Mysore, a privately hel ...
'', ''
The Hindu ''The Hindu'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper owned by The Hindu Group, headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It was founded as a weekly publication in 1878 by the Triplicane Six, becoming a daily in 1889. It is one of the India ...
'', ''News9'', ''
The Open The Open Championship, often referred to as The Open or the British Open, is the oldest golf tournament in the world, and one of the most prestigious. Founded in 1860, it was originally held annually at Prestwick Golf Club in Scotland. Later th ...
'', ''
The Telegraph ''The Telegraph'', ''Daily Telegraph'', ''Sunday Telegraph'' and other variant names are often names for newspapers. Newspapers with these titles include: Australia * The Telegraph (Adelaide), ''The Telegraph'' (Adelaide), a newspaper in Adelaid ...
'', '' The Statesman'', and ''
The Wire ''The Wire'' is an American Crime fiction, crime Drama (film and television), drama television series created and primarily written by the American author and former police reporter David Simon for the cable network HBO. The series premiered o ...
''.


References


External links

*32 minut
interview
with
Karan Thapar Karan Thapar (born 5 November 1955) is an Indian journalist, news presenter and interviewer working with The Wire. Thapar was associated with CNN-IBN and hosted ''The Devil's Advocate'' and ''The Last Word''. Some of the celebrities he has int ...
for ''The Wire'' in 2021, which discussed India's diplomatic relationship with The Taliban. *A brie
interview
at the Kolkata Book Festival in 2022. *A brie
discussion
of Srinivasan's novel ′''The Ambassador and the Private Eye''′ at the Jaipur Literary Festival in 2022. *A 48 minut
panel discussion
entitled ′''Nonfiction Literature - Mirror to Reality. Challenges of Making Nonfiction Interesting''′ at the Mysuru Literary Festival in 2024. *30 minut
interview
with
Karan Thapar Karan Thapar (born 5 November 1955) is an Indian journalist, news presenter and interviewer working with The Wire. Thapar was associated with CNN-IBN and hosted ''The Devil's Advocate'' and ''The Last Word''. Some of the celebrities he has int ...
for ''The Wire'' in 2024, entitled ′''Mistake for Modi to plan Ukraine visit''′. {{DEFAULTSORT:Srinivasan, Krishnan Indian Foreign Secretaries High commissioners of India to Zambia High commissioners of India to Botswana High commissioners of India to Nigeria Ambassadors of India to Benin High commissioners of India to Cameroon High commissioners of India to Bangladesh Ambassadors of India to the Netherlands Commonwealth Deputy Secretaries-General Commonwealth of Nations experts Politicians from Chennai 1937 births Living people People educated at Bedford School Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford