Killyran
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Killyran (either or ) is a
townland A townland (; Ulster-Scots: ''toonlann'') is a traditional small land division used in Ireland and in the Western Isles of Scotland, typically covering . The townland system is of medieval Gaelic origin, predating the Norman invasion, and mo ...
in the
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
of
Templeport Templeport () is a civil parish in the barony of Tullyhaw, County Cavan, Ireland. The chief towns in the parish are Bawnboy and Ballymagauran. The large Roman Catholic parish of Templeport containing 42,172 statute acres was split up in the ...
,
County Cavan County Cavan ( ; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Ulster and is part of the Northern and Western Region. It is named after the town of Cavan and is based on the hi ...
,
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of Templeport and barony of
Tullyhaw Tullyhaw (, which means 'the Territory of Eochaidh', an ancestor of the McGoverns, who lived ) is a Barony in County Cavan in Ireland. The area has been in constant occupation since pre-4000 BC. Located in the northwest of the county, it h ...
.


Geography

Killyran is bounded on the north by Boley and Gortaclogher townlands, on the west by Glebe and Drumreilly townlands in
County Leitrim County Leitrim ( ; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Connacht and is part of the Northern and Western Region. It is named after the village of Leitrim, County Leitr ...
, on the south by Kilnacreevy townland in
County Leitrim County Leitrim ( ; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Connacht and is part of the Northern and Western Region. It is named after the village of Leitrim, County Leitr ...
and on the east by
Ballymagauran Ballymagauran (), historically known in English as Ballymagowran and also sometimes spelled Ballymacgovern or Ballymagovern, is a hamlet and townland in the west of County Cavan in Ireland. Townlands.ie: Ballymagauran Townland, Co. Cavan. http ...
and
Killywillin Killywillin () is a townland in the civil parish of Templeport, County Cavan, Ireland. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of Templeport and barony of Tullyhaw. Geography Killywillin is bounded on the north by Gortaclogher and Killymoriarty ...
townlands. Its chief geographical features are Glebe Lough, Killyran Big Lough, Killyran Little Lough, the
River Blackwater, County Cavan The River Blackwater () rises in the Cuilcagh Mountains, in the townland of Gowlan, Parish of Killinagh, Barony of Tullyhaw, County Cavan. It then flows in a south-east direction and ends in Ballymagauran Ballymagauran (), historically kno ...
, a stream, spring wells and dug wells. Killywillin is traversed by minor roads, rural lanes and the disused
Cavan and Leitrim Railway The Cavan and Leitrim Railway was a narrow-gauge railway that operated in the south of County Leitrim and the north-west of County Cavan on the northern edge of the Midlands in Ireland; it ran from 1887 until 1959. Unusually for Ireland, this ...
. The townland covers 330 statute acres.


History

Up until the 18th century Killyran formed part of the modern townland of
Ballymagauran Ballymagauran (), historically known in English as Ballymagowran and also sometimes spelled Ballymacgovern or Ballymagovern, is a hamlet and townland in the west of County Cavan in Ireland. Townlands.ie: Ballymagauran Townland, Co. Cavan. http ...
and its history is the same until then. A deed by Arthur Ellis dated 19 Mar 1768 includes the lands of ''Killyron''. A deed by Gore Ellis dated 24 Feb 1776 includes the lands of ''Killyran''. The 1790 Cavan Carvaghs list spells the name as ''Kilran''. In the 1825 Registry of Freeholders for County Cavan there was one freeholder registered with a freehold in ''Killeran'', although he lived in
Ballymagauran Ballymagauran (), historically known in English as Ballymagowran and also sometimes spelled Ballymacgovern or Ballymagovern, is a hamlet and townland in the west of County Cavan in Ireland. Townlands.ie: Ballymagauran Townland, Co. Cavan. http ...
- John Brooke. He was a
Forty-shilling freeholders Forty-shilling freeholders were those who had the parliamentary franchise to vote by virtue of possessing freehold property, or lands held directly of the king, of an annual rent of at least forty shillings (i.e. £2 or 3 marks), clear of all ...
holding a lease for lives from his landlord,
Lord John Beresford Lord John George de la Poer Beresford (22 November 1773 – 18 July 1862) was an Anglican archbishop and Primate. Background Born at Tyrone House, Dublin, he was the second surviving son of George de La Poer Beresford, 1st Marquess of Water ...
, the
Archbishop of Armagh (Church of Ireland) The Anglican archbishop of Armagh is the ecclesiastical head of the Church of Ireland, bearing the title Primate of All Ireland, the metropolitan of the Province of Armagh and the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Armagh.
. The Tithe Applotment Books for 1827 list thirteen tithepayers in the townland. The Killyran Valuation Office Field books are available for 1839-1840.
Griffith's Valuation Griffith's Valuation was a boundary and land valuation survey of Ireland completed in 1868. Griffith's background Richard John Griffith started to value land in Scotland, where he spent two years in 1806–1807 valuing terrain through the examin ...
of 1857 lists twenty four landholders in the townland. In the
Dúchas Dúchas, sometimes Dúchas: The Heritage Service, was an executive agency of the Department of Arts, Heritage, Gaeltacht and the Islands of the Government of Ireland responsible for Heritage management, including: * natural heritage (including ...
Folklore Collection is a description of Killyran in 1938 by Edna Gerty. A book about life in Killyran from 1929 to 1947, ''Water under the Railway Bridge'' by Bill Gerty, is viewable online. Killyran National school was actually located in the townland of Boley, Templeport, not in Killyran.


Census

In the
1901 census of Ireland Nineteen or 19 may refer to: * 19 (number) * One of the years 19 BC, AD 19, 1919, 2019 Films * ''19'' (film), a 2001 Japanese film * ''Nineteen'' (1987 film), a 1987 science fiction film * ''19-Nineteen'', a 2009 South Korean film * ''Dician ...
, there are eighteen families listed in the townland, and in the 1911 census of Ireland, there are only seventeen families listed in the townland.


Antiquities

The chief structures of historical interest in the townland are: # Killyran Bridge # Killyran Railway Station on the disused
Cavan and Leitrim Railway The Cavan and Leitrim Railway was a narrow-gauge railway that operated in the south of County Leitrim and the north-west of County Cavan on the northern edge of the Midlands in Ireland; it ran from 1887 until 1959. Unusually for Ireland, this ...
.


References


External links


The IreAtlas Townland Data Base
{{Coord, 54.07514, -7.810271, display=title Townlands of County Cavan