Kildonan was a provincial electoral division in the
Canadian province
Canada has ten provinces and three territories that are sub-national administrative divisions under the jurisdiction of the Constitution of Canada, Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation, three provinces of British North Amer ...
of
Manitoba
Manitoba is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada at the Centre of Canada, longitudinal centre of the country. It is Canada's Population of Canada by province and territory, fifth-most populous province, with a population ...
. The boundaries for the riding maintained their location through the 2008 redistribution.
History
Kildonan (1870–1899)
The original Kildonan
riding was created at the time of the province's establishment in 1870. It was dominated by Manitoba's "old settler" population (i.e., English-speaking families who had lived in the
Red River Settlement for many years before the province's creation). There was a large "mixed blood" aboriginal population in the riding, and many of its residents were also of
Scottish
Scottish usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including:
*Scottish Gaelic, a Celtic Goidelic language of the Indo-European language family native to Scotland
*Scottish English
*Scottish national identity, the Scottish ide ...
or partly Scottish ancestry. From 1886 to 1888, the riding was incorporated into "Kildonan and St. Paul" riding.
Kildonan was a hotly contested riding between the
Conservatives
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilizati ...
and
Liberals following the establishment of party government in 1888. In 1899, it was dissolved into the riding of "Kildonan and St. Andrews".
Kildonan and St. Andrews (1920–1958)
From 1920 to 1927, the Kildonan and St. Andrews riding was represented by Labour
Member of the Legislative Assembly
A Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) is a representative elected to sit in a legislative assembly. The term most commonly refers to members of the legislature of a federated state or an autonomous region, but is also used for several nation ...
(MLA)
Charles Tanner. Otherwise, it continued to return Liberals and Conservatives until being merged into "Kildonan-Transcona" in 1949. After that time, it was generally considered a safe riding for the
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF; , FCC) was a federal democratic socialism, democratic socialistThe following sources describe the CCF as a democratic socialist political party:
*
*
*
*
*
* and social democracy, social-democ ...
.
Kildonan-Transcona (1949–1958)
Created out of Kildonan and St. Andrews,
Winnipeg
Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Manitoba. It is centred on the confluence of the Red River of the North, Red and Assiniboine River, Assiniboine rivers. , Winnipeg h ...
,
St. Clements and
Springfield for the 1949 election. Was abolished prior to the 1958 election into
Seven Oaks, Kildonan,
Elmwood,
Radisson
Radisson Hotels is a multi-brand hotel chain with a worldwide presence. Its brands include several using the Radisson name, as well as other brands like Park Plaza Hotels & Resorts and Country Inn & Suites.
In June 2022, Radisson Hotel Group ...
and
Springfield.
Kildonan (1958–2019)
A riding with the name Kildonan was reestablished in 1957, and formally came into being in the
provincial election of 1958. It was located in the northeastern part of the current City of
Winnipeg
Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Manitoba. It is centred on the confluence of the Red River of the North, Red and Assiniboine River, Assiniboine rivers. , Winnipeg h ...
, The Kildonan riding that existed from the 1958 election up to the election of 1981 was located in the
East Kildonan area on the east side of the Red River. The riding of Kildonan that existed since 1981 in northwest Winnipeg had completely different boundaries from the old Kildonan riding as this new Kildonan riding was carved out of the old Seven Oaks riding on the west side of the Red River. This new riding was bordered on the east by
River East and
Rossmere, to the south by
St. Johns and
Burrows, to the north by
Gimli, and to the west by
The Maples.
The riding's population in 1996 was 19,522. In 1999, the average family income was $54381, and the unemployment rate was 6.80%. Almost 18% of the population was above 65 years of age by 2016. Kildonan had a large immigrant population (23% of the total population in 1999), and was ethnically diverse.
Ukrainians
Ukrainians (, ) are an East Slavs, East Slavic ethnic group native to Ukraine. Their native tongue is Ukrainian language, Ukrainian, and the majority adhere to Eastern Orthodox Church, Eastern Orthodoxy, forming the List of contemporary eth ...
made up 14% of the riding's population; a further 11% were
Jewish
Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
, 7%
Polish
Polish may refer to:
* Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe
* Polish language
* Polish people, people from Poland or of Polish descent
* Polish chicken
* Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin ...
, and 3%
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
. Kildonan's residents were primarily middle and upper-income. Manufacturing accounted for 16% of industry in the riding, with a further 15% in the service sector.
The seat was generally regarded as safe for the
New Democratic Party
The New Democratic Party (NDP; , ) is a federal political party in Canada. Widely described as social democratic,The party is widely described as social democratic:
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
* The Editors of ''Encyclopædia Britann ...
. The Progressive Conservatives won the former Kildonan on the (east side of the Red River) in 1962 (by 4 votes in the
1962 election) and the Liberals won the Kildonan riding on the (west side of the Red River) in 1988. In both cases, the NDP recaptured the seat after a single term.
Beginning with the
2019 Manitoba general election
The 2019 Manitoba general election was held on September 10, 2019, to elect the 57 members to the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba.
The incumbent Progressive Conservatives, led by Premier Brian Pallister, were re-elected to a second majority ...
, the Kildonan riding was dissolved and much of its constituency was redistributed to the new riding of
Kildonan-River East
Kildonan-River East is a provincial electoral district in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Manitoba that first came into effect for the 2019 Manitoba general election. It elected one member to the Legislative Assembl ...
, which also took in parts of
St. Johns and the now-defunct
River East riding. Kildonan's last MLA was
Nic Curry
Nic Curry is a Canadian provincial politician, who was elected as the Member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba for the riding of Kildonan in the 2016 election. He is a member of the Manitoba Progressive Conservative Party.
He did not st ...
, a young former officer in the
Canadian Armed Forces
The Canadian Armed Forces (CAF; , FAC) are the unified Military, military forces of Canada, including sea, land, and air commands referred to as the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army and the Royal Canadian Air Force. Under the ''National Defenc ...
Reserve.
Members of the Legislative Assembly
Kildonan (1870–1899)
(+) From 1886 to 1888, the riding was incorporated into Kildonan and St. Paul.
Kildonan and St. Andrews (1920–1927)
Kildonan-Transcona (1949–1958)
Kildonan (1961–2019)
Electoral results
1870
1874
1875 by-election
1878
1879
1882 by-election
1883
1884 by-election
1886
1888
1890 by-election
1892
1896
1899
1903
1907
1910
1913 by-election
1914
1915
1920
1922
1927
1932
1936
1941
1945
1949
1953
1958
1959
1962
1966
1969
1973
1977
1981
1985 by-election
1986
1988
1990
1995
1999
2003
2007
[http://www.electionsmanitoba.ca/en/Results/39_division_results/39_kildonan_summary_results.html - 2007 results]
2011
2016
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kildonan (Manitoba Electoral District)
Former provincial electoral districts of Manitoba
Politics of Winnipeg
1870 establishments in Manitoba
Kildonan (Manitoba electoral district)
Kildonan was a provincial electoral division in the Canadian province of Manitoba. The boundaries for the riding maintained their location through the 2008 redistribution.
History
Kildonan (1870–1899)
The original Kildonan riding was cre ...