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KMPC (1540 AM, "Radio Korea", 라디오코리아) is a commercial radio station in Los Angeles, California. It is owned by P&Y Broadcasting Corporation. Radio Korea is a division of the Radio Korea Media Group. The station airs Korean–language programming, a blend of talk, news, information, and music for the largest Korean–American community in the United States, and the largest Korean community outside Korea. KMPC is one of four radio stations in the greater Los Angeles area that broadcast entirely in Korean. The others are 1190 KGBN
Anaheim Anaheim ( ) is a city in northern Orange County, California, part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States Census, the city had a population of 346,824, making it the most populous city in Orange County, the 10th-most p ...
, 1230 KYPA Los Angeles and 1650 KFOX Torrance. KMPC broadcasts at 50,000 watts by day, the highest power permitted for commercial AM stations. At night, to reduce interference to other stations on AM 1540, KMPC drops its power to 37,000 watts. It uses a
directional antenna A directional antenna or beam antenna is an antenna which radiates or receives greater power in specific directions allowing increased performance and reduced interference from unwanted sources. Directional antennas provide increased performance ...
at all times. The transmitter is off Carter Drive in the El Sereno district of Los Angeles.


History


KPOL

On September 22, 1952, the station
signed on Signing may refer to: * Using sign language * Signature, placing one's name on a document * Signature (disambiguation) * Manual communication, signing as a form of communication using the hands in place of the voice * Digital signature A dig ...
with the call sign KPOL. It ran 5,000 watts and was originally a daytimer, required to be off the air at sunset. It was owned by Coast Radio Broadcasting Corporation. In 1958, it added an FM station at 93.9 MHz, KPOL-FM (now KLLI). Then in 1965, it put a television station on the air, Channel 22 KPOL-TV (now KWHY-TV). KPOL 1540 went on the air 10 minutes after receiving Federal Communications Commission (FCC) approval. The following year, its power was increased to 10,000 watts. Full time operations were added in 1958, with a power of 10,000 watts at night using a directional
antenna array An antenna array (or array antenna) is a set of multiple connected antennas which work together as a single antenna, to transmit or receive radio waves. The individual antennas (called ''elements'') are usually connected to a single receiver ...
. Daytime power was increased to 50,000 watts in 1961. In its early years, KPOL aired several polka music programs. That gave the station its call letters. Tom Kennedy, later a popular TV game show host, was a polka DJ on the station during this era. In 1959, KPOL advertised on a billboard at Los Angeles's Wrigley Field, which can be seen in the television series '' Home Run Derby''. In 1966, KPOL-AM-FM were sold to Capital Cities Broadcasting for $7.8 million. For many years, KPOL aired an easy listening/ beautiful music format on both AM and FM.
Broadcasting Yearbook 1977
', Broadcasting, 1977. p. C-22. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
In the late 1970s, the station switched to a soft adult contemporary format. In August 1978, it began carrying the
syndicated Syndication may refer to: * Broadcast syndication, where individual stations buy programs outside the network system * Print syndication, where individual newspapers or magazines license news articles, columns, or comic strips * Web syndication, ...
'' Larry King Show'' overnight.


KZLA

In 1979, the station's call sign was changed to KZLA while airing a more upbeat adult contemporary format, simulcast with 93.9 KZLA-FM.History Cards for KMPC
fcc.gov. Retrieved April 28, 2019.
But with several other AC stations in Los Angeles, KZLA-AM-FM had trouble achieving significant ratings. In 1980, with no country music station on FM in Los Angeles, KZLA-AM-FM flipped to a country format.


Spanish language era

In 1984, the station was sold to Spanish Broadcasting System for $5 million. In December 1984, the station's call sign was changed to KSKQ, and it adopted a Spanish language format as "La Super KQ".Call Sign History
fcc.gov. Retrieved April 28, 2019.
On August 4, 1992, its call sign was changed to KXED, and it aired a Mexican pop/contemporary format branded "La Grande" or The Big One. On March 29, 1996, the station's call sign was changed to KXMG. In late 1996, its format was changed from
Regional Mexican Regional Mexican is a Latin music radio format encompassing the musical genres from the different parts of rural Mexico and the Southwestern United States. Genres include banda, country en español, Duranguense, grupero, mariachi, New Mexico ...
to Spanish oldies.


Sports era

In 1997, One on One Sports Inc. of Northbrook, Illinois, purchased the station and changed its format to sports, as an owned-and-operated network affiliate of One-on-One Sports, later known as Sporting News Radio, a nationally syndicated 24/7 sports network. On December 19, 1997, its call sign was changed to KCTD. One on One Sports also bought AM stations in the New York City and Chicago areas, so it would have its programming available in the largest, second largest and third largest radio markets. On March 28, 2000, the call sign was changed to KMPC. In 2000, One-on-One Sports was acquired by Paul Allen's Vulcan Ventures, and ownership of KMPC was transferred to Paul Allen's
Rose City Radio Corporation Rose City Radio Corporation was the owner of two radio stations in Portland, Oregon, NewsRadio 750 KXL and KXTG-FM 95.5 The Game, until those stations were sold to Alpha Broadcasting. Rose City also owns the Radio Northwest Network which airs pr ...
. The KMPC call letters had long been used in Los Angeles on AM 710 (now KSPN). On February 10, 2003, the station began to be branded "1540 The Ticket", concurrent with the launch of a new local morning show, hosted by
Roger Lodge Roger Lodge (born March 12, 1960) is an American TV game-show and sports-radio host and actor. He is known for hosting the syndicated dating show ''Blind Date''. Lodge's acting credits include appearances on the ABC sitcom ''Full House''; CBS's ...
. The station covered Southern California sports teams, including the
San Diego Chargers The San Diego Chargers were a professional American football team that played in San Diego from 1961 until the end of the 2016 season, before relocating to Los Angeles, where the franchise had played its inaugural 1960 season. The team is now ...
. It also aired select Westwood One sports programming not carried by
CBS Radio CBS Radio was a radio broadcasting company and radio network operator owned by CBS Corporation and founded in 1928, with consolidated radio station groups owned by CBS and Westinghouse Broadcasting/Group W since the 1920s, and Infinity Broadc ...
's KFWB and KLSX. Among the many Westwood One games KMPC carried include NCAA basketball, PGA Tour golf tournament updates (mostly those covered by CBS Sports television), the
Masters Tournament The Masters Tournament (usually referred to as simply The Masters, or the U.S. Masters outside North America) is one of the four major championships in professional golf. Scheduled for the first full week of April, the Masters is the first maj ...
and
NFL The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league that consists of 32 teams, divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National Football Conference (NFC). The NFL is one of the major ...
football (including Monday Night Football on occasion). In 2006, KMPC lost the broadcast rights to University of Southern California Trojans basketball and football to rival 710 KSPN. KMPC acquired the local broadcast rights of the University of Notre Dame's football games from Westwood One. The station also stopped covering NASCAR races after having done so for several years. The station's regular talk-show hosts included Tony Bruno, who began his morning show in April 2005 following the departure of Roger Lodge;Stewart, Larry.
Bruno's Return Could Be KMPC's Ticket to Success
, '' Los Angeles Times''. March 25, 2005. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
Dave Smith, Fred Roggin, and former USC football player Petros Papadakis. Former Los Angeles Dodgers broadcaster Ross Porter filled in for Roggin in May 2005.Stewart, Larry.
Impressive, but It's Not Rocket Science
, '' Los Angeles Times''. May 28, 2005. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
Roger Nadel, former GM of all-news KFWB in Los Angeles, was General Manager.
Broadcasting & Cable Yearbook 2006
', Broadcasting & Cable, 2006. p. D-81. Retrieved May 1, 2019.
In June 2006, former afternoon host and KNBC-TV sports director Fred Roggin left KMPC, resulting in a shift in the station's daily programming lineup and the addition of a new program, the Atlanta-based 2 Live Stews. On September 5, 2006, it was announced that Sporting News Radio would be sold to
American City Business Journals American City Business Journals, Inc. (ACBJ) is an American newspaper publisher based in Charlotte, North Carolina. ACBJ publishes The Business Journals, which contains local business news for 44 markets in the United States, Hemmings Motor News ...
for an undisclosed price. In October 2006, the station fired all local on-air staff.Stewart, Larry.
All Local KMPC Employees Fired
, '' Los Angeles Times''. October 19, 2006. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
KMPC/L.A. Drops Local Staff
, ''All Access Music Group''. October 19, 2006. Retrieved April 30, 2019.


Radio Korea

In 2007, the station was sold to P&Y Broadcasting for $33 million, and it began to air Korean language programming as "Radio Korea". In April 2013, KMPC began airing Korean language broadcasts of Los Angeles Dodgers baseball games.Dodgers announce official Korean radio partner Radio Korea
, MLB.com. April 2, 2013. Retrieved April 30, 2019.


References


External links


Radio Korea Website

Tony Bruno Show
{{Authority control Korean-American culture in Los Angeles
MPC MPC, Mpc or mpc may refer to: Astronomy * Megaparsec (Mpc), unit of length used in astronomy * Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory ** ''Minor Planet Circulars'' (MPC, M.P.C. or MPCs), astronomical publication from the Minor ...
News and talk radio stations in the United States Radio stations established in 1952 1952 establishments in California Korean-language radio stations in the United States