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Julio Cotler (12 April 1932 – 5 April 2019) was a Peruvian anthropologist, sociologist and political scientist. He was director of the Institute of Peruvian Studies and professor at the
National University of San Marcos The National University of San Marcos ( es, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, link=no, UNMSM) is a public research university located in Lima, the capital of Peru. It is considered the most important, recognized and representative educ ...
.


Biography

He studied at the Colegio San Andrés. He entered the
National University of San Marcos The National University of San Marcos ( es, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, link=no, UNMSM) is a public research university located in Lima, the capital of Peru. It is considered the most important, recognized and representative educ ...
in which he graduated as an anthropologist. Later he obtained the title of doctor in sociology at the
University of Bordeaux The University of Bordeaux (French: ''Université de Bordeaux'') is a public university based in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. It has several campuses in the cities and towns of Bordeaux, Dax, Gradignan, Périgueux, Pessac, and ...
, France. He was part of the Institute of Peruvian Studies since 1966 and its director in 1985. He was also a professor at the National University of San Marcos. He was a visiting professor at the
University of Bologna The University of Bologna ( it, Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna, UNIBO) is a public research university in Bologna, Italy. Founded in 1088 by an organised guild of students (''studiorum''), it is the oldest university in contin ...
and also worked at the Ortega y Gasset University Institute, at the Center for Constitutional Studies in Madrid, at the Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences in Quito, at
The New School The New School is a private research university in New York City. It was founded in 1919 as The New School for Social Research with an original mission dedicated to academic freedom and intellectual inquiry and a home for progressive thinkers ...
for Social Research, among others. He is considered one of the most outstanding Peruvian thinkers. Through his work he sought to understand the origin and characteristics of the structural problems derived from the Peruvian social formation.


Academic research

Cotler's best known work is ''Clases, Estado y Nación en el Perú'' (1992). This book has been described as "an ambitious and intelligently written book which seeks to explain why Peru has failed to develop into a true nation-state with full control over its economy and government" and argues that Peru's problem are due to the country's colonial heritage under Spain.


References


External links


Seminario "Cuarenta años de Clases, Estado y nación en el Perú", de Julio Cotler (2018)

Seminario Internacional "El Perú en el mundo global", realizado por los 80 años de vida del Dr. Cotler (2012)

¿Qué pasa cuando una sociedad no puede consolidar su institucionalidad?, por Julio Cotler

Tienda libros de Julio Cotler
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cotler, Julio 1932 births 2019 deaths People from Lima Peruvian sociologists Peruvian anthropologists National University of San Marcos alumni University of Bordeaux alumni National University of San Marcos faculty Peruvian Jews