Juan Zorrilla de San Martín
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Juan Zorrilla de San Martín (28 December 1855 – 3 November 1931) was a Uruguayan epic poet and political figure. He is referred to as the "National Poet of Uruguay".


Well-known poems

Two of Zorrilla's best-known poems are '' Tabaré'' (the national poem for Uruguayans) and '' La leyenda patria'' (The Fatherland Legend). He also wrote the ''Hymn to the Tree'' (''Himno al Arbol'') a well-known Spanish poem later made a song in several Latin-American countries.


Personal background

As a political figure Juan Zorrilla de San Martín served as a Deputy for Montevideo from 1888-91, and served as Ambassador several periods. He was twice widowed, and left 13 children when he died, one of whom was
José Luis Zorrilla de San Martín José Luis Zorrilla de San Martín (5 September 1891 – 24 May 1975) was a Uruguayan sculptor and painter. One of the pivotal sculptors from Uruguay, his most significant impact was through the monuments he created in the capital city of ...
. His grandson, Alejandro Zorrilla de San Martín, was to serve as a prominent Deputy, Minister and Senator. One of his granddaughters was actress China Zorrilla. Another granddaughter, Guma Zorrilla, was a theater costume designer.


Honours

Zorrilla's home in Montevideo is now a museum. He was featured in the 20,000
pesos The peso is the monetary unit of several countries in the Americas, and the Philippines. Originating in the Spanish Empire, the word translates to "weight". In most countries the peso uses the same sign, "$", as many currencies named "dollar" ...
banknote ''(1989-1991)'', and is featured on the 20 pesos note ''(since 1994)''.Uruguay 20 Pesos Uruguayos
Banknote.ws. Accessed 12 November 2022.


See also

*
List of Uruguayan writers The following is a list of notable Uruguayan writers: List of Uruguayan poets * Teresa Amy (1950–2017) * Washington Benavides * Mario Benedetti * Amanda Berenguer * Selva Casal * Roberto Echavarren * Amir Hamed * Circe Maia * Jorge Meretta ...
*
Politics of Uruguay The politics of Uruguay abide by a presidential representative democratic republic, under which the President of Uruguay is both the head of state and the head of government, as well as a multiform party system. The president exercises executiv ...
* List of political families#Uruguay


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Zorrilla de San Martin, Juan 19th-century Uruguayan poets Uruguayan male poets 1855 births 1931 deaths People from Montevideo Uruguayan diplomats Ambassadors of Uruguay to France Ambassadors of Uruguay to the Holy See Ambassadors of Uruguay to Spain Members of the Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay Burials at the Central Cemetery of Montevideo Catholic poets 19th-century male writers