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A Jones diagram is a type of Cartesian graph developed by Loyd A. Jones in the 1940s, where each axis represents a different variable. In a Jones diagram opposite directions of an axis represent different quantities, unlike in a Cartesian graph where they represent positive or negative signs of the same quantity. The Jones diagram therefore represents four variables. Each quadrant shares the vertical axis with its horizontal neighbor, and the horizontal axis with the vertical neighbor. For example, the top left quadrant shares its vertical axis with the top right quadrant, and the horizontal axis with the bottom left quadrant. The overall system response is in quadrant I; the variables that contribute to it are in quadrants II through IV.


Jones diagrams in photography

A common application of Jones diagrams is in
photography Photography is the art, application, and practice of creating durable images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is emplo ...
, specifically in displaying sensitivity to light with what are also called "
tone reproduction In the theory of photography, tone reproduction is the mapping of scene luminance and color to print reflectance or display luminance, with the aim of subjectively "properly" reproducing brightness and "brightness differences". The reproduction ...
diagrams". These diagrams are used in the design of photographic systems (
film A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmospher ...
,
paper Paper is a thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water, draining the water through fine mesh leaving the fibre evenly distribu ...
, etc.) to determine the relationship between the light a viewer would see at the time a photo was taken to the light that a viewer would see looking at the finished photograph. The Jones diagram concept can be used for variables that depend successively on each other. Jones's original diagram used eleven quadrants to show all the elements of his photographic system.


See also

* Cobweb plot – similar diagram technique


References

*Walls, H. J. & Attridge, G. G. ''Basic Photo Science.'' London: Focal Press Ltd., 1977.


External links


Example of a motion-picture film Jones diagram
* Example of a CRT Jones diagram: . Science of photography Diagrams {{Photo-stub