John William Yeomans
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John William Yeomans (January 7, 1800 – June 22, 1863) was a Presbyterian pastor, the second president of
Lafayette College Lafayette College is a private liberal arts college in Easton, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1826 by James Madison Porter and other citizens in Easton, the college first held classes in 1832. The founders voted to name the college after General Laf ...
, and the moderator of the 72nd General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in 1860. He has been regarded as one of the leading theologians in the Presbyterian Church of the 1800s, and an important
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.


Early life

Yeomans was born January 7, 1800, in
Hinsdale, Massachusetts Hinsdale is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is part of the Metropolitan Statistical Area of Pittsfield, Massachusetts. The population was 1,919 at the 2020 census. History Originally part of Northern Berkshire Towns ...
. His first vocation was as a blacksmith's apprentice, though he bought out his apprenticeship so that he may begin to study theology. Yeomans' initial education began under Reverend Cummings of
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, and he supported himself by teaching classes during the day and night. Around 1820 he moved to
Williamstown, Massachusetts Williamstown is a town in the northern part of Berkshire County, in the northwest corner of Massachusetts, United States. It shares a border with Vermont to the north and New York to the west. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolit ...
where he attended
Williams College Williams College is a private liberal arts college in Williamstown, Massachusetts. It was established as a men's college in 1793 with funds from the estate of Ephraim Williams, a colonist from the Province of Massachusetts Bay who was kill ...
, graduating in 1824 as second in his class. He stayed with the college until 1827 as a tutor before attending
Andover Theological Seminary Andover Theological Seminary (1807–1965) was a Congregationalist seminary founded in 1807 and originally located in Andover, Massachusetts on the campus of Phillips Academy. From 1908 to 1931, it was located at Harvard University in Cambridge. ...
to complete his studies in theology.


Career

Yeomans was ordained in November 1828 and first served as pastor to a small congregation he helped create in
North Adams, Massachusetts North Adams is a city in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its population was 12,961 as of the 2020 census. Best known as the home of the largest contemporary ...
. Because of its proximity to Williams College many of the members in this congregation were individuals he worked with while at the school. Before he was ordained, Yeomans held a successful fundraiser in the town to construct a new church for the congregation he would soon lead. This church opened on November 12, 1828, and upon its completion Yeomans was installed as its first pastor. He stayed with this congregation until 1832 when he accepted a call to preach at the First Congregational Church in
Pittsfield, Massachusetts Pittsfield is the largest city and the county seat of Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is the principal city of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area which encompasses all of Berkshire County. Pittsfield†...
. After two more years he moved on again to preach at the First Presbyterian Church of Trenton, New Jersey, taking over for Rev. James Waddel Alexander. He served from 1834 to 1841, and in 1838 was involved in the construction of the third church on the property following previous damage from a lightning strike. On May 6, 1841, Yeomans accepted an offer from
Lafayette College Lafayette College is a private liberal arts college in Easton, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1826 by James Madison Porter and other citizens in Easton, the college first held classes in 1832. The founders voted to name the college after General Laf ...
to become its second president. During his tenure Yeomans was active in helping to accept black students and Native Americans to the college, and himself taught courses titled "Moral and Mental Philosophy" and "Evidences of Christianity." After only three years he resigned from his position on September 19, 1844. After the presidency at Lafayette, Yeomans served the rest of his career as pastor of the Mahoning Presbyterian Church in
Danville, Pennsylvania Danville is a borough in and the county seat of Montour County, Pennsylvania, United States, along the North Branch of the Susquehanna River. The population was 4,221 at the census. Danville is part of the Bloomsburg-Berwick micropolitan area. ...
. In 1860 he was chosen as the moderator of the General Assembly of the Old School Presbyterian Church where he called for a national day of prayer to be held on January 4, 1861.


Personal life

Yeomans married Laetitia Snyder of Albany in 1828, with whom he had two daughters and three sons. Two of his sons became Presbyterian ministers themselves. In 1841 Yeomans received three honorary Doctor of Divinity degrees from
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(now Princeton University),
Williams College Williams College is a private liberal arts college in Williamstown, Massachusetts. It was established as a men's college in 1793 with funds from the estate of Ephraim Williams, a colonist from the Province of Massachusetts Bay who was kill ...
, and
Miami University Miami University (informally Miami of Ohio or simply Miami) is a public research university in Oxford, Ohio. The university was founded in 1809, making it the second-oldest university in Ohio (behind Ohio University, founded in 1804) and the ...
. He was a prolific writer to both the Biblical Repertory and
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, the latter to which he wrote twenty articles. Yeomans died on June 22, 1863, in
Danville, Pennsylvania Danville is a borough in and the county seat of Montour County, Pennsylvania, United States, along the North Branch of the Susquehanna River. The population was 4,221 at the census. Danville is part of the Bloomsburg-Berwick micropolitan area. ...
.


Further reading


Minutes of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America: Volume 60

Address Delivered in Easton, Pa. August 18, 1841: On the Occasion of the Author's Inauguration as President of La Fayette College


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yeomans, John William 1800 births 1863 deaths People from Hinsdale, Massachusetts Presbyterians from Massachusetts American Presbyterian ministers 20th-century Presbyterian ministers Lafayette College alumni Andover Theological Seminary alumni Lafayette College trustees