John J. Donohue III
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John J. Donohue III is a law professor, economist, and the C. Wendell and Edith M. Carlsmith Professor of Law at
Stanford Law School Stanford Law School (Stanford Law or SLS) is the law school of Stanford University, a private research university near Palo Alto, California. Established in 1893, it is regarded as one of the most prestigious law schools in the world. Stanford La ...
. He is widely known for his writings on effect of legalized abortion on crime and for his criticism of John Lott's book ''
More Guns, Less Crime ''More Guns, Less Crime'' is a book by John R. Lott Jr. that says violent crime rates go down when states pass " shall issue" concealed carry laws. He presents the results of his statistical analysis of crime data for every county in the Unite ...
''.


Biography

Donohue was born on January 30, 1953.John J. Donohue III Curriculum Vitae
/ref> He received his BA from
Hamilton College Hamilton College is a private liberal arts college in Clinton, Oneida County, New York. It was founded as Hamilton-Oneida Academy in 1793 and was chartered as Hamilton College in 1812 in honor of inaugural trustee Alexander Hamilton, following ...
in 1974, his JD from Harvard in 1977, and his Ph.D. in economics from
Yale Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wor ...
in 1986.John J. Donohue III
, Stanford University Profile.
In 1982, during his first year in graduate school at Yale, Donohue unsuccessfully sought the Democratic nomination for the Connecticut State Senate in the 14th District (Milford, Orange, West Haven). He was a law professor at Stanford University from 1995 to 2004, then was a Professor of Law at
Yale Law School Yale Law School (Yale Law or YLS) is the law school of Yale University, a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. It was established in 1824 and has been ranked as the best law school in the United States by '' U.S. News & Worl ...
from 2004 to 2010. Donohue rejoined the
Stanford Law School Stanford Law School (Stanford Law or SLS) is the law school of Stanford University, a private research university near Palo Alto, California. Established in 1893, it is regarded as one of the most prestigious law schools in the world. Stanford La ...
faculty in 2010. Donohue was president of the
American Law and Economics Association The American Law and Economics Association (ALEA), a United States organization founded in 1991, is focused on the advancement of economic understanding of law, and related areas of public policy and regulation. It promotes research in law and econo ...
for 2012 and was co-editor of the ''
American Law and Economics Review The ''American Law and Economics Review'' is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal covering law and economics. It was established in 1999 and is published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Law and Economics Association, of w ...
'' from May 2006 through August 2012.


Research and writings

Donohue is well known for using empirical analysis to determine the impact of law and public policy in a wide range of areas. Donohue teamed with the Nobel Prize Winning Economist
James Heckman James Joseph Heckman (born April 19, 1944) is a Nobel Prize-winning American economist at the University of Chicago, where he is The Henry Schultz Distinguished Service Professor in Economics and the College; Professor at the Harris School of Pu ...
to author a major study evaluating the contribution of federal antidiscrimination efforts in improving the economic status of blacks in the 1960s. He also coauthored an article with Peter Siegelman that explored ways to reduce crime that were less socially costly than further increases in incarceration. He and University of Chicago economist Steven Levitt wrote a series of articles examining the extent to which the legalization of abortion in the 1970s—which substantially reduced the number of unwanted births—led to reductions in crime in the 1990s. According to Foote & Goetz (2008), their 2001 paper contained major mistakes in how they estimated their results and that once these errors were corrected there was no longer any relationship between abortion and crime. Donohue & Levitt responded to Foote & Goetz's critique in the same issue of the ''
Quarterly Journal of Economics ''The Quarterly Journal of Economics'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by the Oxford University Press for the Harvard University Department of Economics. Its current editors-in-chief are Robert J. Barro, Lawrence F. Katz, Nathan ...
'' in which it appeared. They stated, "Correcting our mistake does not alter the sign or statistical significance of our estimates, although it does reduce their magnitude." They also presented additional evidence they claimed supported a negative effect of legalized abortion on crime. This work was popularized by the book
Freakonomics ''Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything'' is the debut non-fiction book by University of Chicago economist Steven Levitt and ''New York Times'' journalist Stephen J. Dubner. Published on April 12, 2005, by Will ...
. He has also written a number of articles, many with Yale Law Professor
Ian Ayres Ian Ayres (born 1959) is an American lawyer and economist. Ayres is a professor at the Yale Law School and at the Yale School of Management. Early life and education Ayres grew up in Kansas City, Missouri, where they graduated from Pembroke Cou ...
, exploring the impact on crime of laws allowing citizens to carry concealed handguns. A series of papers with economist
Justin Wolfers Justin James Michael Wolfers, born in 1972, is an Australian economist and public policy scholar. He is professor of economics and public policy at the Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy at the University of Michigan, and a Senior Fellow at ...
questioned studies that claimed to find a deterrent effect of capital punishment on the rate of murder. Donohue also authored a major study of the operation of the Connecticut death penalty system that was widely cited in the legislative debate that led to the abolition of the death penalty in Connecticut in April 2012."Death Sentencing in Connecticut," American Society of Criminology Annual Meeting, San Francisco, Nov. 17, 2010.


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Donohue, John J. 1953 births Living people Stanford Law School faculty American lawyers Harvard Law School alumni Academic journal editors Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni Economists from New York (state) Hamilton College (New York) alumni Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 21st-century American economists Law and economics scholars John M. Olin Foundation