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Jewish Social Democratic Labour Party in Palestine (Poale Zion) was a
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or po ...
, founded in 1906 in Ottoman
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East J ...
. Its founders belonged to a group of Jewish settlers, that had taken part in self-defense during the
Homel Gomel (russian: Гомель, ) or Homiel ( be, Гомель, ) is the administrative centre of Gomel Region and the second-largest city in Belarus with 526,872 inhabitants (2015 census). Etymology There are at least six narratives of the ori ...
pogrom. It was the Palestinian branch of the international
Poale Zion Poale Zion (also spelled Poalei Tziyon or Poaley Syjon, meaning "Workers of Zion") was a movement of Marxist–Zionist Jewish workers founded in various cities of Poland, Europe and the Russian Empire in about the turn of the 20th century after ...
movement. The party joined the
Second International The Second International (1889–1916) was an organisation of Labour movement, socialist and labour parties, formed on 14 July 1889 at two simultaneous Paris meetings in which delegations from twenty countries participated. The Second Internatio ...
in 1915. It was invited to join the International in February 1915, on the initiative of Émile Vandervelde, at a conference held in London (in which the Belgian, French, British and Russian labour parties participated. The meeting of the parties from the Central Power countries, held in
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
in April 1915 did not object to the affiliation of the party.Schenhav, Mordechaï.
Le socialisme international et l'État juif (1891-1973)
'. Paris: Connaissances et Savoirs, 2009. p. 53


References

{{Ottoman Empire political parties Political parties in the Ottoman Empire Labor Zionism Second International 1906 establishments in the Ottoman Empire Jewish political parties Poale Zion