Jean Louis Cabanis (8 March 1816 – 20 February 1906) was a German
ornithologist.
Cabanis was born in
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitu ...
to an old Huguenot family who had moved from France. Little is known of his early life. He studied at the
University of Berlin from 1835 to 1839, and then travelled to
North America
North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and th ...
, returning in 1841 with a large
natural history collection. He was assistant and later director of the
Natural History Museum of Berlin (which was at the time the Berlin University Museum), taking over from
Martin Lichtenstein. He founded the ''
Journal für Ornithologie'' in 1853, editing it for the next forty-one years, when he was succeeded by his son-in-law
Anton Reichenow.
He died in
Friedrichshagen
Friedrichshagen () is a German locality (''Ortsteil'') within the Berlin borough (''Bezirk'') of Treptow-Köpenick. Until 2001 it was part of the former borough of Köpenick.
History
The colony of ''Friedrichsgnade'' was founded on May 29, 17 ...
.
A number of birds are named after him, including
Cabanis's bunting
Cabanis's bunting (''Emberiza cabanisi'') is a species of bird in the family Emberizidae.
It is found across most of sub-Saharan Africa in its natural habitats of subtropical or tropical dry forests and dry savannah.
The common name and Latin ...
''Emberiza cabanisi'',
Cabanis's spinetail
Cabanis's spinetail (''Synallaxis cabanisi'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. The common name and Latin binomial commemorates the German ornithologist Jean Louis Cabanis.
Range and habitat
It is found in the Andes' eastern slo ...
''Synallaxis cabanisi'',
Azure-rumped tanager
The azure-rumped tanager or Cabanis's tanager (''Poecilostreptus cabanisi'') is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is a local resident in humid broadleaf forests and adjacent plantations of the Pacific slope of western Guatemala and s ...
''Poecilostreptus cabanisi'' and
Cabanis's greenbul
Cabanis's greenbul (''Phyllastrephus cabanisi''), also known as Cabanis's bulbul, is a species of songbird in the bulbul family, Pycnonotidae. It is found in east-central and south-central Africa. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical ...
''Phyllastrephus cabanisi''.
References
1816 births
1906 deaths
German ornithologists
Scientists from Berlin
People from the Province of Brandenburg
Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
Humboldt University of Berlin faculty
Journal of Ornithology editors
{{ornithologist-stub