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James Albert Stephenson (14 April 1889 – 29 July 1941) was a British stage and film actor. He found extraordinarily rapid success in Hollywood after arriving in his late 40s, but he died unexpectedly in his early 50s.


Early life

Stephenson was the son of
chemist A chemist (from Greek ''chēm(ía)'' alchemy; replacing ''chymist'' from Medieval Latin ''alchemist'') is a scientist trained in the study of chemistry. Chemists study the composition of matter and its properties. Chemists carefully describe th ...
and druggist John G. Stephenson and his wife Emma. He grew up in the
West Riding of Yorkshire The West Riding of Yorkshire is one of three historic subdivisions of Yorkshire, England. From 1889 to 1974 the administrative county County of York, West Riding (the area under the control of West Riding County Council), abbreviated County ...
and
Burnley Burnley () is a town and the administrative centre of the wider Borough of Burnley in Lancashire, England, with a 2001 population of 73,021. It is north of Manchester and east of Preston, at the confluence of the River Calder and River Br ...
,
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly. The non-metropolitan county of Lancas ...
, with his brothers, Alan and Norman. He became a bank clerk and later had a career as a merchant. In the 1930s, he emigrated to the United States and took U.S. nationality in 1938.


Career

After acting on the stage, Stephenson made his film debut in 1937 at age 48, initially making films in Britain. Warner Bros. signed him the following year, and he began playing urbane villains and disgraced gentlemen. His big break came when director
William Wyler William Wyler (; born Willi Wyler (); July 1, 1902 – July 27, 1981) was a Swiss-German-American film director and producer who won the Academy Award for Best Director three times, those being for '' Mrs. Miniver'' (1942), '' The Best Years o ...
cast him, in spite of studio resistance, in '' The Letter'' (1940), opposite
Bette Davis Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis (; April 5, 1908 – October 6, 1989) was an American actress with a career spanning more than 50 years and 100 acting credits. She was noted for playing unsympathetic, sardonic characters, and was famous for her p ...
. He was nominated for an
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a supporting role while worki ...
for this role. Later that year, he played the title role in ''
Calling Philo Vance ''Calling Philo Vance'' is a 1940 American mystery/comedy film released by Warner Bros. and starring James Stephenson as the dilettante detective Philo Vance, his only appearance as the character; Margot Stevenson co-stars. The film also featur ...
''. In 1941 he was first-billed in ''
Shining Victory ''Shining Victory'' is a 1941 American drama film based on the 1940 play '' Jupiter Laughs,'' by A. J. Cronin. It stars James Stephenson, Geraldine Fitzgerald, Donald Crisp, and Barbara O'Neil. It is the first film directed by Irving Rapper. ...
'', in which he played the character of Dr. Paul Venner. Just as Stephenson's acting career was starting to rise, he died of a heart attack at the age of 52. He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park.


Partial filmography

* '' The Perfect Crime'' (1937) - Parker * ''
The Man Who Made Diamonds ''The Man Who Made Diamonds'' is a 1937 British crime film directed by Ralph Ince and starring Noel Madison, James Stephenson and Lesley Brook. Plot summary A professor invents a way of manufacturing diamonds. Cast * Noel Madison ... Josep ...
'' (1937) - Ben * '' You Live and Learn'' (1937) - Sam Brooks * '' Take It from Me'' (1937) - Lewis * '' The Dark Stairway'' (1938) - Inspector Clarke * '' White Banners'' (1938) - Thomas Bradford * ''
Mr. Satan , known as Hercule in certain edited versions of the English dub and in Viz's English manga, is a character from the ''Dragon Ball'' media franchise. Created by Akira Toriyama, he first appears in Chapter 393 of the ''Dragon Ball'' manga entitle ...
'' (1938) - Tim Garnett * '' It's in the Blood'' (1938) - Milky Joe * '' When Were You Born'' (1938) - Phillip 'Phil' Corey (Libra) * '' Cowboy from Brooklyn'' (1938) - Prof. Landis * '' Boy Meets Girl'' (1938) - Major Thompson * '' Nancy Drew... Detective'' (1938) - Challon * '' Heart of the North'' (1938) - Inspector Stephen Gore * '' Devil's Island'' (1939) - Col. Armand Lucien * '' King of the Underworld'' (1939) - Bill Stevens * '' Torchy Blane in Chinatown'' (1939) - Mr. Mansfield * ''
Secret Service of the Air ''Secret Service of the Air'' (also known as ''Murder Plane'') is a 1939 American adventure film directed by Noel M. Smith and starring Ronald Reagan. This film was the first in Warner Bros.' Secret Service series. The series consisted of four ...
'' (1939) - Jim Cameron * '' The Adventures of Jane Arden'' (1939) - Dr. George Vanders * '' On Trial'' (1939) - Gerald Trask * '' Wanted by Scotland Yard'' (1939) - Fingers * '' Confessions of a Nazi Spy'' (1939) - British Military Intelligence Agent * '' Sons of Liberty'' (1939, Short) - Colonel Tillman * ''
Beau Geste ''Beau Geste'' is an adventure novel by British writer P. C. Wren, which details the adventures of three English brothers who enlist separately in the French Foreign Legion following the theft of a valuable jewel from the country house of a re ...
'' (1939) - Major Henri de Beaujolais * '' The Old Maid'' (1939) - Jim Ralston * ''
Espionage Agent ''Espionage Agent'' is a pre– World War II spy melodrama produced by Hal B. Wallis in 1939. Directed by Lloyd Bacon, ''Espionage Agent'', like many Warner Bros. movies, clearly identifies the Germans as the enemy. This was unlike many other mov ...
'' (1939) - Dr. Anton Rader * '' The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex'' (1939) - Sir Thomas Egerton * '' We Are Not Alone'' (1939) - Sir William Clintock * '' Wolf of New York'' (1940) - Hiram Rogers * ''
Calling Philo Vance ''Calling Philo Vance'' is a 1940 American mystery/comedy film released by Warner Bros. and starring James Stephenson as the dilettante detective Philo Vance, his only appearance as the character; Margot Stevenson co-stars. The film also featur ...
'' (1940) - Philo Vance * '' Murder in the Air'' (1940) - Joe Garvey * '' River's End'' (1940) - Insp. McDowell * ''
The Sea Hawk ''The Sea Hawk'' is a 1915 novel by Rafael Sabatini. The story is set over the years 1588–1593 and concerns a retired Cornish seafaring gentleman, Sir Oliver Tressilian, who is villainously betrayed by a jealous half-brother. After being ...
'' (1940) - Abbott * ''
A Dispatch from Reuter's ''A Dispatch from Reuters'' is a 1940 biographical film about Paul Reuter, the man who built the famous news service that bears his name.''Harrison's Reports'' review; November 2, 1940, page 174. Story behind Reuters Paul Reuter starts a messe ...
'' (1940) - Carew * '' The Letter'' (1940) - Howard Joyce * '' South of Suez'' (1940) - Inspector Thornton * '' Flight from Destiny'' (1941) - Dr. Lawrence Stevens * ''
Shining Victory ''Shining Victory'' is a 1941 American drama film based on the 1940 play '' Jupiter Laughs,'' by A. J. Cronin. It stars James Stephenson, Geraldine Fitzgerald, Donald Crisp, and Barbara O'Neil. It is the first film directed by Irving Rapper. ...
'' (1941) - Dr. Paul Venner * '' International Squadron'' (1941) - Squadron Leader Charles Wyatt * '' The Smiling Ghost'' (1941) - John Eggleston in Photo (uncredited) (final film role)


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Stephenson, James 1889 births 1941 deaths English male film actors People from Selby Male actors from Yorkshire Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) 20th-century English male actors British expatriate male actors in the United States People with acquired American citizenship