James Peter Allen
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

James Peter Allen (born April 22, 1945) is an American
Egyptologist Egyptology (from ''Egypt'' and Greek , ''-logia''; ) is the scientific study of ancient Egypt. The topics studied include ancient Egyptian history, language, literature, religion, architecture and art from the 5th millennium BC until the end ...
, specializing in language and religion. He was curator of Egyptian Art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art from 1990 to 2006. In 2007, he became the Charles Edwin Wilbour Professor of Egyptology at
Brown University Brown University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is the List of colonial colleges, seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the US, founded in 1764 as the ' ...
. In 2008, he was elected president of the International Association of Egyptologists. He received his PhD from the University of Chicago of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations.


Early life and education

The oldest of three siblings, Allen was born according to his wife Susan, "into the U.S. Army" ... as his father proposed to his mother on an Army requisition form when his father was stationed in
Burma Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and ha ...
. Both parents were in the U.S. Army and Allen was two weeks old when
World War 2 World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all of the world's countries participated, with many nations mobilisin ...
ended in Europe. The family moved to
Frankfurt Frankfurt am Main () is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 773,068 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the List of cities in Germany by population, fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located in the forela ...
, Germany where Allen learned to speak fluent German. In 1953, the family moved to
San Antonio San Antonio ( ; Spanish for " Saint Anthony") is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in Greater San Antonio. San Antonio is the third-largest metropolitan area in Texas and the 24th-largest metropolitan area in the ...
, Texas. When the family moved to
Baltimore Baltimore is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland. With a population of 585,708 at the 2020 census and estimated at 568,271 in 2024, it is the 30th-most populous U.S. city. The Baltimore metropolitan area is the 20th-large ...
, Allen "bought a copy of Mercer’s An Egyptian Grammar and began learning Middle Egyptian from it." He attended Saint Meinrad Seminary and School of Theology in
Indiana Indiana ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Michigan to the northwest, Michigan to the north and northeast, Ohio to the east, the Ohio River and Kentucky to the s ...
, graduating in 1968 and his thesis “Genesis in Egypt: the Philosophy of Ancient Egyptian Creation Accounts" would later be published in 1988 as ''Genesis in Egypt''. After receiving a scholarship, Allen moved to the University of Chicago of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations where he was influenced by the writings of linguist Hans Polotsky and began learning Gardiner's sign list and Akkadian. Allen met his future wife, Susan at the University as she was studying Near Eastern archaeology. They were married in 1970.


Career

In 1973, the couple began living part-time in
Luxor Luxor is a city in Upper Egypt. Luxor had a population of 263,109 in 2020, with an area of approximately and is the capital of the Luxor Governorate. It is among the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest continuously inhabited c ...
, Egypt, where Allen "worked for the Epigraphic Survey first at the temple of Khonsu in Karnak, then the Seti Wall on the north side of the Hypostyle Hall and finally the Opet Colonnade in the Luxor Temple." They spent time living in
Zamalek Zamalek ( , ''al zamalek'') is a ''qism'' (ward) within the West District (''hayy gharb'') in the Western Area of Cairo, Egypt. It is an affluent district on a man-made island which is geologically a part of the west bank of the Nile River, wit ...
,
Giza Giza (; sometimes spelled ''Gizah, Gizeh, Geeza, Jiza''; , , ' ) is the third-largest city in Egypt by area after Cairo and Alexandria; and fourth-largest city in Africa by population after Kinshasa, Lagos, and Cairo. It is the capital of ...
and finally moved to
Newport, Rhode Island Newport is a seaside city on Aquidneck Island in Rhode Island, United States. It is located in Narragansett Bay, approximately southeast of Providence, Rhode Island, Providence, south of Fall River, Massachusetts, south of Boston, and nort ...
where he began to teach at
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
. In 2006
Brown University Brown University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is the List of colonial colleges, seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the US, founded in 1764 as the ' ...
offered Allen "the Charles Edwin Wilbour Professorshp of Egyptology". It was part of his responsibility to expand their Department of Egyptology into "a full department of Egyptology and Assyriology." Allen was the "curator of Egyptian art and specialist in the culture's language and religion at the
Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art, colloquially referred to as the Met, is an Encyclopedic museum, encyclopedic art museum in New York City. By floor area, it is the List of largest museums, third-largest museum in the world and the List of larg ...
" in 1999. In 2005 his "new translation of the papyrus appears in the (Met's) exhibition catalog" In 2012 he was working a history of the Egyptian language with the great help of the Demotic dictionary saying 'What the Chicago Demotic Dictionary does is what the Oxford English Dictionary does'" He is a former President of the International Association of Egyptologists (IAE)


Publications

* ''The Inflection of the Verb in the Pyramid Texts'' (Malibu: Undena, 1984) * ''Genesis in Egypt: The Philosophy of Ancient Egyptian Creation Accounts'' (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1988) * ''Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs'' (Cambridge: University Press, 2000) * ''The
Heqanakht papyri The Heqanakht Papyri or Heqanakht letters (also spelled Hekanakht) are a group of papyri dating to the early Middle Kingdom of Ancient Egypt that were found in the tomb complex of Vizier Ipi. Their find was located in the burial chamber of a se ...
''. (New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2002) * ''The Art of Medicine in Ancient Egypt'' (New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2006) * ''The Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Texts'' (Society of Biblical Literature, 2005) * ''The Egyptian Coffin Texts, Vol. 8. Middle Kingdom Copies of Pyramid Texts'' (Chicago: University Press, 2006) * ''The Amarna Succession'' in ''Causing His Name to Live: Studies in Egyptian Epigraphy and History in Memory of William J. Murnane'', University of Memphis, 2007 * ''The Amarna Succession Revised'', GM 249 (2016), pp.9-13 * ''Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs'' 2nd ed. (Cambridge: University Press, 2010) * ''The Debate between a Man and His Soul, a Masterpiece of Ancient Egyptian Literature'' (Culture and History of the Ancient Near East 44; Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2011) * ''The Ancient Egyptian Language: An Historical Study'' (Cambridge University Press, 2013) * ''Middle Egyptian Literature: Eight Literary Works'' (Cambridge University Press, 2015) * ''A Grammar of the Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Texts, Vol. I: Unis'' (Eisenbrauns, 2017) * ''Ancient Egyptian Phonology'' (Cambridge University Press, 2020) * ''Coptic: A Grammar of Its Six Major Dialects'' (Eisenbrauns, 2020) * "Ancient Egyptian Thought" (to be published by the American University in Cairo Press).


References


External links

* at Brown (PDF)
Amarna SuccessionTexts of Unas: The Antechamber's south Wall - from 2022 lecture
{{DEFAULTSORT:Allen, James Peter 1945 births Living people American Egyptologists People associated with the Metropolitan Museum of Art Brown University faculty