James Oliver Cromwell
(born January 27, 1940)
is an American actor and activist. Some of his best-known films include ''
Babe'' (1995), ''
Star Trek: First Contact'' (1996), ''
L.A. Confidential
''L.A. Confidential'' (1990) is a neo-noir novel by James Ellroy and the third of his L.A. Quartet series. It is dedicated to Mary Doherty Ellroy. The epigraph is "A glory that costs everything and means nothing"—Steve Erickson.
Plot
The s ...
'' (1997), ''
The Green Mile'' (1999), ''
The Queen'' (2006), ''
Secretariat'' (2010), ''
The Artist'' (2011), and ''
Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom'' (2018).
Cromwell is also well known for his performances in television including HBO’s acclaimed ''
Angels in America'' (2003), ''
Six Feet Under'' (2003–2005), ''
American Horror Story: Asylum'' (2012–2013), ''
Succession
Succession is the act or process of following in order or sequence.
Governance and politics
*Order of succession, in politics, the ascension to power by one ruler, official, or monarch after the death, resignation, or removal from office of ...
'' (2018–present), and ''
Counterpart'' (2018–2019).
Cromwell has been nominated for five
Primetime Emmy Awards and four
Screen Actors Guild Awards
Screen Actors Guild Awards (also known as SAG Awards) are accolades given by the Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (SAG-AFTRA). The award was founded in 1952 to recognize outstanding performances in movie an ...
, as well as an
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a supporting role while worki ...
for ''
Babe'' (1995). He won a
Primetime Emmy Award for his role in ''
American Horror Story: Asylum'' (2012) and a
Canadian Screen Award
The Canadian Screen Awards (french: link=no, Les prix Écrans canadiens) are awards given for artistic and technical merit in the film industry recognizing excellence in Canadian film, English-language television, and digital media ( web series ...
for
Best Actor
Best Actor is the name of an award which is presented by various film, television and theatre organizations, festivals, and people's awards to leading actors in a film, television series, television film or play.
The term most often refers to the ...
for his role in ''
Still Mine'' (2013).
["Canadian Screen Awards raises the star wattage"]
. ''Toronto Star
The ''Toronto Star'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper. The newspaper is the country's largest daily newspaper by circulation. It is owned by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of Torstar Corporation and par ...
'', March 3, 2013.
Early life and education
Cromwell was born in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world ...
,
California
California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
.
He is the son of actress
Kay Johnson
Catherine Townsend Johnson (November 29, 1904 – November 17, 1975) was an American stage and film actress.
Family
Johnson was born in Mount Vernon, New York. Her father was architect Thomas R. Johnson, who worked in the firm of Cass Gil ...
(19041975) and actor and director
John Cromwell (18861979), who was
blacklisted during the
McCarthy era. His parents divorced in 1946. He has English, German, Irish, and Scottish ancestry. He graduated from
The Hill School in 1958, and went on to
Middlebury College
Middlebury College is a private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont. Founded in 1800 by Congregationalists, Middlebury was the first operating college or university in Vermont. The college currently enrolls 2,858 undergraduates from all 5 ...
, and
Carnegie Mellon University, where he majored in theater before leaving the school.
He received his acting training at
HB Studio in New York City. Like his parents, he was drawn to the theatre, performing in everything from
Shakespeare
William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
to experimental plays.
Career
Cromwell's first television performance was in a 1974 episode of ''
The Rockford Files'' playing Terry, a tennis instructor. A few weeks later, he began a recurring role as Stretch Cunningham on ''
All in the Family''. In 1975, he took his first lead role on television as Bill Lewis in the short-lived ''
Hot l Baltimore'', and appeared on ''
M*A*S*H
''M*A*S*H'' (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) is an American media franchise consisting of a series of novels, a film, several television series, plays, and other properties, and based on the semi-autobiographical fiction of Richard Hooker.
T ...
'' as Captain Leo Bardonaro in the episode "Last Laugh". A year later, he made his film debut in
Neil Simon's classic detective spoof ''
Murder by Death''. Cromwell portrayed four different characters in four episodes of ''
Barney Miller
''Barney Miller'' is an American sitcom television series set in a New York City Police Department police station on East 6th St in Greenwich Village. The series was broadcast on ABC Network from January 23, 1975, to May 20, 1982. It was cre ...
'' (1977-1981).
In 1977 he appeared in
Three's Company episode- "Chrissy's Night Out" as Detective Lannigan.
In 1980, Cromwell guest-starred in the two-part episode "Laura Ingalls Wilder" of the long-running television series ''
Little House on the Prairie''. He played Harve Miller, one of Almanzo Wilder's old friends.
While Cromwell continued with regular television work throughout the 1980s, he made appearances in films with supporting roles in ''
Tank
A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle intended as a primary offensive weapon in front-line ground combat. Tank designs are a balance of heavy firepower, strong armour, and good battlefield mobility provided by tracks and a powerful ...
'' and ''
Revenge of the Nerds'' (both 1984). He guest starred on the sitcom ''
Night Court'', playing a mental patient, along with
Kevin Peter Hall. He had starring roles in the critically acclaimed films ''
Babe'' (1995), ''
The People vs. Larry Flynt'' (1996), ''
The Education of Little Tree
''The Education of Little Tree'' is a memoir-style novel written by Asa Earl Carter under the pseudonym Forrest Carter. First published in 1976 by Delacorte Press, it was initially promoted as an authentic autobiography recounting Forrest C ...
'' (1997), ''
L.A. Confidential
''L.A. Confidential'' (1990) is a neo-noir novel by James Ellroy and the third of his L.A. Quartet series. It is dedicated to Mary Doherty Ellroy. The epigraph is "A glory that costs everything and means nothing"—Steve Erickson.
Plot
The s ...
'' (1997), ''
The Green Mile'' (1999), ''
The General's Daughter'', (1999) and ''
Snow Falling on Cedars
''Snow Falling on Cedars'' is a 1994 novel by David Guterson. Guterson, a teacher, wrote the book in the early morning hours over ten years then quit his job to write full-time.
Plot
Set on the fictional San Piedro Island in the Strait of Juan ...
'' (1999). Cromwell's first ''
Star Trek
''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vari ...
'' role was on ''
Star Trek: The Next Generation'' in 1990, in the season 3 episode "
The Hunted", followed by the 1993 episode "
Birthright, Part 1" as Jaglom Shrek. He also played Dr.
Zefram Cochrane in ''
Star Trek: First Contact'' (1996), the ''
Star Trek: Enterprise'' pilot episode "
Broken Bow", and the 2022 ''
Star Trek: Lower Decks
''Star Trek: Lower Decks'' is an American adult-oriented animated television series created by Mike McMahan for the streaming service CBS All Access (later rebranded as Paramount+). It is the ninth '' Star Trek'' series and was launched in 20 ...
'' season 3 premiere episode, "Grounded". The ''Star Trek: Enterprise'' episode "
In a Mirror, Darkly
"In a Mirror, Darkly" is the eighteenth and nineteenth episodes of the fourth season of the American science fiction television series '' Star Trek: Enterprise'', and originally aired on April 22 and 29, 2005. This installment was dev ...
" reused some of the ''First Contact'' footage. Cromwell appeared in another ''Star Trek'' role on the television series ''
Deep Space Nine
''Star Trek: Deep Space Nine'' (abbreviated as ''DS9'') is an American science fiction television series created by Rick Berman and Michael Piller. The fourth series in the '' Star Trek'' media franchise, it originally aired in syndication fr ...
'', in the episode "
Starship Down
"Starship Down" is the 79th episode of the science fiction television series '' Star Trek: Deep Space Nine'', the sixth episode of the fourth season.
Set in the 24th century, the series follows the adventures on Deep Space Nine, a space statio ...
" as Hanok. He also voiced the Colonel in
DreamWorks' ''
Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron''.
Cromwell's role as newspaper tycoon
William Randolph Hearst
William Randolph Hearst Sr. (; April 29, 1863 – August 14, 1951) was an American businessman, newspaper publisher, and politician known for developing the nation's largest newspaper chain and media company, Hearst Communications. His flamboya ...
in the television film ''
RKO 281
''RKO 281'' is a 1999 American historical drama film directed by Benjamin Ross and starring Liev Schreiber, James Cromwell, Melanie Griffith, John Malkovich, Roy Scheider, and Liam Cunningham. The film depicts the troubled production behind the ...
'' earned him an
Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Television Movie. The following year, he received his second Emmy Award nomination for playing Bishop Lionel Stewart on the
NBC
The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American English-language commercial broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a division of Comcast, its headquarters are l ...
medical drama series ''
ER''. In 2004, he guest-starred as former President D. Wire Newman in ''
The West Wing
''The West Wing'' is an American serial political drama television series created by Aaron Sorkin that was originally broadcast on NBC from September 22, 1999, to May 14, 2006. The series is set primarily in the West Wing of the White Hous ...
'' episode "
The Stormy Present". From 2003 to 2005, Cromwell played
George Sibley in the
HBO drama series ''
Six Feet Under'', which earned him his third Emmy Award nomination in 2003. Along with the rest of his castmates, he was also nominated for two
Screen Actors Guild Awards for Best Ensemble in a Drama Series in 2005 and 2006. The following year, Cromwell played
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (born Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, later Philip Mountbatten; 10 June 1921 – 9 April 2021) was the husband of Queen Elizabeth II. As such, he served as the consort of the British monarch from E ...
in ''
The Queen'' (2006), that earned
Helen Mirren
Dame Helen Mirren (born Helen Lydia Mironoff; born 26 July 1945) is an English actor. The recipient of numerous accolades, she is the only performer to have achieved the Triple Crown of Acting in both the United States and the United Kingdom ...
an
Academy Award for Best Actress
The Academy Award for Best Actress is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role in a film released that year ...
. He also guest starred as
Phillip Bauer, father of lead character
Jack
Jack may refer to:
Places
* Jack, Alabama, US, an unincorporated community
* Jack, Missouri, US, an unincorporated community
* Jack County, Texas, a county in Texas, USA
People and fictional characters
* Jack (given name), a male given name, ...
, in the
sixth season of the
Fox thriller drama series ''
24''.
In October 2007, Cromwell played the lead role of James Tyrone Sr. in the
Druid Theatre Company's production of
Eugene O'Neill
Eugene Gladstone O'Neill (October 16, 1888 – November 27, 1953) was an American playwright and Nobel laureate in literature. His poetically titled plays were among the first to introduce into the U.S. the drama techniques of realism, earli ...
's ''
Long Day's Journey into Night'', at the
Gaiety in Dublin as part of the
Ulster Bank Dublin Theatre Festival's 50th Anniversary. That same year he received the King Vidor Memorial Award from the
San Luis Obispo International Film Festival
The San Luis Obispo International Film Festival (SLOIFF) is an American film festival held in San Luis Obispo, California. It is a six-day annual event, showcasing contemporary and classic film screenings at the historic Fremont Theater, the Pal ...
for his artistic achievements in film. Cromwell played
George H. W. Bush in
Oliver Stone
William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of '' Midnight Express'' (1978), and wrote the gangster film remake '' Sc ...
's ''
W.'' (2008), that chronicles the rise to power of
Bush's son up until the
2003 invasion of Iraq
The 2003 invasion of Iraq was a United States-led invasion of the Republic of Iraq and the first stage of the Iraq War. The invasion phase began on 19 March 2003 (air) and 20 March 2003 (ground) and lasted just over one month, including ...
.
Cromwell also provided the voice of the main villain Professor Robert Callaghan/Yokai in the Disney movie ''
Big Hero 6''.
In 2016 Cromwell starred in
HBO's series ''
The Young Pope
''The Young Pope'' is a drama television series created and directed by Paolo Sorrentino for Sky Atlantic, HBO, and Canal+. The series stars Jude Law as the disruptive Pope Pius XIII and Diane Keaton as his confidante, Sister Mary, in a Vatica ...
'' alongside
Jude Law
David Jude Heyworth Law (born 29 December 1972) is an English actor. He received a British Academy Film Award, as well as nominations for two Academy Awards, two Tony Awards, and four Golden Globe Awards. In 2007, he received an Honorary Cés ...
and
Diane Keaton
Diane Keaton (''née'' Hall, born January 5, 1946) is an American actress and director. She has received various accolades throughout her career spanning over six decades, including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, two Golden Glo ...
. In 2018, he appeared in
HBO's ''
Succession
Succession is the act or process of following in order or sequence.
Governance and politics
*Order of succession, in politics, the ascension to power by one ruler, official, or monarch after the death, resignation, or removal from office of ...
'', and
Starz
Starz (stylized as STARZ since 2016; pronounced "stars") is an American premium cable and satellite television network owned by Lions Gate Entertainment, and is the flagship property of parent subsidiary Starz Inc. Programming on Starz cons ...
's ''
Counterpart''.
In 2020, Cromwell starred in the Australian comedy-drama film ''
Never Too Late''. Cromwell starred in ''
Operation Buffalo Operation Buffalo may refer to:
* Operation Buffalo, 1944 military operation, part of the Battle of Anzio in WW2
* Operation Buffalo (1956), four open-air nuclear tests at Maralinga, South Australia
* Operation Buffalo (1967), a Vietnam War opera ...
'', an Australian television comedy-drama series about the atomic bomb tests in outback Australia, which screened on
ABC from 31 May 2020.
He is currently featured in the
HBO Max
HBO Max is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. Launched in the United States on May 27, 2020, the service is built around the libraries of HBO, Warner Bros., Cartoon Ne ...
show ''
Julia
Julia is usually a feminine given name. It is a Latinate feminine form of the name Julio and Julius. (For further details on etymology, see the Wiktionary entry "Julius".) The given name ''Julia'' had been in use throughout Late Antiquity (e.g ...
'', as Julia Child's father, John McWilliams.
Personal life
Cromwell married Ann Ulvestad in 1977.
They divorced in 1986. Together the couple had three children: Kate, John and Colin.
Cromwell married actress
Julie Cobb
Julie Frances Cobb is an American actress. She is the daughter of actor Lee J. Cobb.
Early life
Cobb was born in Los Angeles, California, to a Jewish family. Her parents were actor Lee J. Cobb and actress Helen Beverley. She went to Beverly H ...
on May 29, 1986; they divorced in 2005. On January 1, 2014, Cromwell married actress
Anna Stuart
Anna Stuart (born November 1, 1948) is an American actress. She has primarily played roles in daytime serials.
Career
Stuart began her career on '' The Doctors'' as lab technician Toni Ferra, a role she played from 1971 to 1976. Her characte ...
at the home of Stuart's former ''
Another World'' co-star
Charles Keating
Charles Humphrey Keating Jr. (December 4, 1923 – March 31, 2014) was an American sportsman, lawyer, real estate developer, banker, financier, conservative activist, and convicted felon best known for his role in the savings and loan sca ...
. Cromwell lives in
Warwick, New York
Warwick is a town in the southwestern part of Orange County, New York, United States. Its population was 32,027 at the 2020 census. The town contains three villages ( Florida, Greenwood Lake, and Warwick) and eight hamlets ( Amity, Bellvale ...
.
Cromwell is known for his height; at , he is the tallest actor nominated for an Academy Award. His son John is even taller, standing .
In the 2012 film
''Memorial Day'', John played the young Bud Vogel, while James played him as a grandfather, and both Cromwells appear as the same character at different ages in ''
American Horror Story: Asylum'' (2012) and the first season of ''
Betrayal
Betrayal is the breaking or violation of a presumptive contract, trust, or confidence that produces moral and psychological conflict within a relationship amongst individuals, between organizations or between individuals and organizations. ...
'' (2013).
Advocacy
Cromwell's experiences of the
Civil Rights Movement
The civil rights movement was a nonviolent social and political movement and campaign from 1954 to 1968 in the United States to abolish legalized institutional racial segregation, discrimination, and disenfranchisement throughout the Unite ...
while on a theatre tour through several
Deep South
The Deep South or the Lower South is a cultural and geographic subregion in the Southern United States. The term was first used to describe the states most dependent on plantations and slavery prior to the American Civil War. Following the wa ...
states in 1964 had a profound effect on him. The courage of local campaigners and visiting activists – Cromwell had played high school football with civil rights worker
Mickey Schwerner, who was
murdered
Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, especially the unlawful killing of another human with malice aforethought. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse, especially the ...
with two of his colleagues in Mississippi in 1964 – convinced him to become an activist. He subsequently became involved in the
anti-Vietnam War
Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War (before) or anti-Vietnam War movement (present) began with demonstrations in 1965 against the escalating role of the United States in the Vietnam War and grew into a broad social mov ...
movement, and by the late 1960s, Cromwell was a member of the Committee to Defend the Panthers, a group organized to defend 13 members of the
Black Panther Party
The Black Panther Party (BPP), originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, was a Marxism-Leninism, Marxist-Leninist and Black Power movement, black power political organization founded by college students Bobby Seale and Huey P. New ...
who had been imprisoned in New York on charges of conspiracy. All 13 were eventually released. In a 2004 interview with
CNN, Cromwell praised the Panthers. He supported the
presidential campaign
President most commonly refers to:
* President (corporate title)
*President (education), a leader of a college or university
* President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Automobiles
* Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
of
Bernie Sanders
Bernard Sanders (born September8, 1941) is an American politician who has served as the junior United States senator from Vermont since 2007. He was the U.S. representative for the state's at-large congressional district from 1991 to 20 ...
in the
2016 U.S. presidential election.
Cromwell has long been an advocate of progressive causes, particularly regarding
animal rights
Animal rights is the philosophy according to which many or all sentient animals have moral worth that is independent of their utility for humans, and that their most basic interests—such as avoiding suffering—should be afforded the s ...
. He became a
vegetarian
Vegetarianism is the practice of abstaining from the consumption of meat (red meat, poultry, seafood, insects, and the flesh of any other animal). It may also include abstaining from eating all by-products of animal slaughter.
Vegetariani ...
in 1974 after seeing a stockyard in Texas and experiencing the "smell, terror and anxiety". He became
vegan
Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal product—particularly in diet—and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals. An individual who follows the diet or philosophy is known as a vegan. ...
while playing the character of Farmer Hoggett in the 1995 film ''
Babe''. He frequently speaks out on issues regarding animal cruelty for
PETA
Peta or PETA may refer to:
Acronym
* Pembela Tanah Air, a militia established by the occupying Japanese in Indonesia in 1943
* People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, an American animal rights organization
* People Eating Tasty Animals, a ...
, largely on the treatment of pigs. In 2017, he was arrested during a PETA protest against
SeaWorld
SeaWorld is an American theme park chain with headquarters in Orlando, Florida. It is a proprietor of marine mammal parks, oceanariums, animal theme parks, and rehabilitation centers owned by SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment (one park will be ...
's treatment of orca whales, at which he spoke about marine mammals' suffering and premature deaths.
In the book ''Money Men'', author
Jeffrey Birnbaum describes how
John McCain
John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American politician and United States Navy officer who served as a United States senator from Arizona from 1987 until his death in 2018. He previously served two te ...
went out of his way to meet Cromwell as he advocated on
Capitol Hill
Capitol Hill, in addition to being a metonym for the United States Congress, is the largest historic residential neighborhood in Washington, D.C., stretching easterly in front of the United States Capitol along wide avenues. It is one of the ...
for funding of Native American arts education.
Cromwell served as the narrator of the short film ''Farm to Fridge'', a documentary produced by
Mercy for Animals.
In an October 2008 interview, Cromwell criticized the
Republican Party
Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, though the term most commonly refers to the United States' Republican Party.
Republican Party may also refer to:
Africa
* Republican Party (Liberia)
*Republican Party ...
and the
George W. Bush administration, saying that their foreign policy would "either destroy us or the entire planet".
[
]
Activism
In February 2013, Cromwell was arrested along with animal rights activist Jeremy Beckham for interrupting a University of Wisconsin
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United Stat ...
Board of Regents meeting while showing a graphic photo of a cat to protest about alleged mistreatment of animals on campus. The incident, which garnered widespread press coverage, was resolved on March 25, 2013, when an attorney representing Cromwell entered no-contest pleas to the non-criminal offense and agreed to pay $100 forfeitures and court costs of $263.50. In December 2015, he was removed from an event in New York for heckling an energy company receiving an award. On December 18, 2015, Cromwell and five other people were arrested while protesting against the construction of a natural gas power station in Wawayanda, New York, near his home in Warwick, New York
Warwick is a town in the southwestern part of Orange County, New York, United States. Its population was 32,027 at the 2020 census. The town contains three villages ( Florida, Greenwood Lake, and Warwick) and eight hamlets ( Amity, Bellvale ...
. He and his fellow protesters, called the "Wawayanda Six", were convicted of disorderly conduct and obstruction of traffic. They were fined $375, due June 29, 2017 and sentenced to 16 hours of community service. After refusing to pay the fine, he was sentenced to a week in jail, scheduled to go on July 14. However, they were released 3 days later on July 17. Cromwell and fellow ''Star Trek'' actor J. G. Hertzler
John Garman Hertzler Jr. (born March 18, 1950) is an American actor, author, screenwriter, and activist best known for his role on '' Star Trek: Deep Space Nine'' as the Klingon General (later Chancellor) Martok, whom he portrayed from 1995 unti ...
were among the 19 people arrested in Watkins Glen, New York
Watkins Glen is a village and census-designated place in and the county seat of Schuyler County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,829. Watkins Glen lies within the towns of Dix and Reading. To the southwest o ...
on June 6, 2016, for a protest against underground gas storage in salt caverns near Seneca Lake. On June 6, 2017, he was escorted out of a Democratic Party fundraiser (which New York Governor
The governor of New York is the head of government of the U.S. state of New York. The governor is the head of the executive branch of New York's state government and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The governor ...
Andrew Cuomo
Andrew Mark Cuomo ( ; ; born December 6, 1957) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 56th governor of New York from 2011 to 2021. A member of the Democratic Party, he was elected to the same position that his father, Mario Cuo ...
and House Minority leader Nancy Pelosi
Nancy Patricia Pelosi (; ; born March 26, 1940) is an American politician who has served as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives since 2019 and previously from 2007 to 2011. She has represented in the United States House of ...
attended) after disrupting the event by protesting about the power station. Cromwell was again arrested, this time for trespassing after taking part in a protest along with PETA
Peta or PETA may refer to:
Acronym
* Pembela Tanah Air, a militia established by the occupying Japanese in Indonesia in 1943
* People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, an American animal rights organization
* People Eating Tasty Animals, a ...
at Seaworld
SeaWorld is an American theme park chain with headquarters in Orlando, Florida. It is a proprietor of marine mammal parks, oceanariums, animal theme parks, and rehabilitation centers owned by SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment (one park will be ...
on July 24.
On October 31, 2019, Cromwell was again arrested with 34-year-old animal rights activist Jeremy Beckham. They were charged with disorderly conduct after police said they disrupted a meeting of the Texas A&M University System Board of Regents. The two were part of a demonstration by People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals to protest A&M's use of dogs for medical research. Both were released after posting bonds of $5,000 each.
In May 2022, Cromwell superglued his hand on the counter of a Manhattan
Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
Starbucks
Starbucks Corporation is an American multinational chain of coffeehouses and roastery reserves headquartered in Seattle, Washington. It is the world's largest coffeehouse chain.
As of November 2021, the company had 33,833 stores in 80 cou ...
to protest the surcharge of plant-based milks.
Producing
In 2015, Cromwell executive produced the documentary ''Imminent Threat Hugo Grotius, the 17th century jurist and father of public international law, stated in his 1625 magnum opus ''The Law of War and Peace'' that "Most Men assign three Just Causes of War, Defence, the Recovery of what's our own, and Punishment."
Ov ...
'' which tackles the War on Terror's impact on civil liberties.
In 2021, Cromwell executive produced the psychedelic comedy '' Mondo Hollywoodland'', directed by Janek Ambros, who also directed ''Imminent Threat''.
Filmography
Awards and nominations
See also
* List of animal rights advocates
Advocates of animal rights support the philosophy of animal rights. They believe that many or all sentient animals have moral worth that is independent of their utility for humans, and that their most basic interests—such as in avoiding suffe ...
References
Further reading
"Cover Biography for August 2005: James Cromwell"
''Current Biography
''Current Biography'' is an American monthly magazine published by the H. W. Wilson Company of New York City, a publisher of reference books, that appears every month except December. ''Current Biography'' contains profiles of people in the news a ...
'', August 2005
External links
*
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cromwell, James
1940 births
Living people
Male actors from Los Angeles
Male actors from New York City
American male film actors
American male Shakespearean actors
American male stage actors
American male television actors
American male voice actors
American people of English descent
American people of German descent
American people of Irish descent
American people of Scottish descent
American animal rights activists
People from Manhattan
Carnegie Mellon University College of Fine Arts alumni
The Hill School alumni
Middlebury College alumni
20th-century American male actors
21st-century American male actors
Outstanding Performance by a Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or Movie Primetime Emmy Award winners
Best Actor Genie and Canadian Screen Award winners
Progressivism in the United States
American veganism activists