Julio Cotler (12 April 1932 – 5 April 2019) was a Peruvian anthropologist, sociologist and political scientist. He was director of the Institute of Peruvian Studies and professor at the
National University of San Marcos
The National University of San Marcos (, UNMSM) is a public university, public research university located in Lima, the capital of Peru. In the Americas, it is the first officially established (Privilege (legal ethics), privilege by Charles V, ...
.
Biography
He studied at the
Colegio San Andrés. He entered the
National University of San Marcos
The National University of San Marcos (, UNMSM) is a public university, public research university located in Lima, the capital of Peru. In the Americas, it is the first officially established (Privilege (legal ethics), privilege by Charles V, ...
in which he graduated as an anthropologist. Later he obtained the title of doctor in sociology at the
University of Bordeaux
The University of Bordeaux (, ) is a public research university based in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
It has several campuses in the cities and towns of Bordeaux, Dax, Gradignan, Périgueux, Pessac, and Talence. There are al ...
, France. From 1964 to 1965 he served as a visiting researcher at
MIT
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of modern technology and sc ...
.
He was part of the
Institute of Peruvian Studies since 1966 and its director in 1985.
He was also a professor at the National University of San Marcos. He was a visiting professor at the
University of Bologna
The University of Bologna (, abbreviated Unibo) is a Public university, public research university in Bologna, Italy. Teaching began around 1088, with the university becoming organised as guilds of students () by the late 12th century. It is the ...
and also worked at the Ortega y Gasset University Institute, at the Center for Constitutional Studies in Madrid, at the Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences in Quito, at
The New School
The New School is a Private university, private research university in New York City. It was founded in 1919 as The New School for Social Research with an original mission dedicated to academic freedom and intellectual inquiry and a home for p ...
for Social Research, among others.
He is considered one of the most outstanding Peruvian thinkers. Through his work he sought to understand the origin and characteristics of the structural problems derived from the Peruvian social formation.
Academic research
Cotler's best known work is ''Clases, Estado y Nación en el Perú'' (1992). This book has been described as "an ambitious and intelligently written book which seeks to explain why Peru has failed to develop into a true nation-state with full control over its economy and government" and argues that Peru's problem are due to the country's colonial heritage under Spain.
References
External links
Seminario "Cuarenta años de Clases, Estado y nación en el Perú", de Julio Cotler (2018)
Seminario Internacional "El Perú en el mundo global", realizado por los 80 años de vida del Dr. Cotler (2012)
¿Qué pasa cuando una sociedad no puede consolidar su institucionalidad?, por Julio Cotler
Tienda libros de Julio Cotler
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cotler, Julio
1932 births
2019 deaths
Scientists from Lima
Peruvian sociologists
Peruvian anthropologists
National University of San Marcos alumni
University of Bordeaux alumni
Academic staff of the National University of San Marcos
Peruvian Jews
Massachusetts Institute of Technology people