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Julia Kristina Nyberg (née Svärdström; 17 November 1784 – 16 April 1854), was a Swedish
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems ( oral or wr ...
and songwriter. She published two collections of poetry and was awarded by the
Swedish Academy The Swedish Academy ( sv, Svenska Akademien), founded in 1786 by King Gustav III, is one of the Royal Academies of Sweden. Its 18 members, who are elected for life, comprise the highest Swedish language authority. Outside Scandinavia, it is b ...
. She wrote the vast majority of her works under the pseudonym ''Euphrosyne''.


Biography

Julia Kristina Nyberg was born in the parish of
Skultuna Skultuna () is a locality situated in Västerås Municipality, Västmanland County, Sweden with 3,133 inhabitants in 2010. Skultuna has some of Sweden's oldest industrial sites (including an early 17th-century brassworks, Skultuna Messingsbruk ...
in
Västmanland County Västmanland County ( sv, Västmanlands län) is a county or '' län'' in central Sweden. It borders the counties of Södermanland, Örebro, Gävleborg, Dalarna and Uppsala. The county also has a stretch of shoreline towards Mälaren (Sweden's ...
, Sweden. Her parents, Per Svärdström (1726–1789) and Beata Eliasdotter Almgren (1747–1799), both died while she was young. She grew up as the foster daughter of industrialist and mill owner, named Adlerwald She moved in 1809 to Stockholm, where she was influenced the Aurora League (''Aurora-förbundet'') an artistic society under the leadership of
Per Daniel Amadeus Atterbom Per Daniel Amadeus Atterbom (19 January 1790 in Åsbo, Östergötland – 21 July 1855) was a Swedish romantic poet, and a member of the Swedish Academy. Life He was son of a country parson, was born in the province of Ostergotland on 19 Janu ...
. In 1822, she moved back to Skultuna and was married the same year to Anders Wilhelm Nyberg (1793 – 1851). Nyberg is most famous for her songs written for the
Walpurgis Night Walpurgis Night (), an abbreviation of Saint Walpurgis Night (from the German ), also known as Saint Walpurga's Eve (alternatively spelled Saint Walburga's Eve), is the eve of the Christian feast day of Saint Walpurga, an 8th-century abbes ...
holiday, many of which are still sung and recorded today, including ''Vårvindar friska'' and ''Fruktmånglerskan med tapperhetsmedalj''. For the majority of her literary career she belonged to the circle of writers that formed around the Romantic poet
Per Daniel Amadeus Atterbom Per Daniel Amadeus Atterbom (19 January 1790 in Åsbo, Östergötland – 21 July 1855) was a Swedish romantic poet, and a member of the Swedish Academy. Life He was son of a country parson, was born in the province of Ostergotland on 19 Janu ...
and regularly published her poetry in the group's journal: ''Poetisk kalender''. She never aspired to the
epic poetry An epic poem, or simply an epic, is a lengthy narrative poem typically about the extraordinary deeds of extraordinary characters who, in dealings with gods or other superhuman forces, gave shape to the mortal universe for their descendants. ...
that characterized many of her contemporaries' works, but instead focussed on writing shorter poems inspired by nature.


Bibliography

* ''Dikter af Euphrosyne'' (1822) * ''Nyare Dikter af Euphrosyne'' (1828) * ''Vublina'' (1828) * ''Samlade Dikter af Euphrosyne'' (1832) * ''Nya Dikter af Euphrosyne'' (1842)


See also

*
Anna Maria Lenngren Anna Maria Lenngren, née ''Malmstedt'' (June 18, 1754 – March 8, 1817), was one of the most famous poets in Swedish history. Her father and brother were also poets. One of her best-known poems is ''Några ord till min kära dotter, ifall jag ...
*
Ulrika Widström Ulrika Carolina Widström (24 November 1764, in Stockholm – 19 February 1841), was a Swedish poet and translator. Early life and education She was born to the organ manufacturer Peter Forsberg and Katarina Maria Grip. She was educated in bot ...


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Nyberg, Julia 1784 births 1854 deaths People from Västerås Municipality Writers from Västmanland Swedish women poets Swedish-language poets Romantic poets 19th-century Swedish writers 19th-century Swedish women writers