Julia Bachope Goddard
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Julia Bachope Goddard (11 July 1825 – 30 September 1896), was a British children's writer of more than 25 books,
animal welfare Animal welfare is the quality of life and overall well-being of animals. Formal standards of animal welfare vary between contexts, but are debated mostly by animal welfare groups, legislators, and academics. Animal welfare science uses measures ...
campaigner, journalist and artist.


Early life

She was born in
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
, England, on 11 July 1825, the eldest daughter in a family of ten children of Samuel Aspinwall Goddard (1796–1886) and his wife, Jemima Goddard, née Bachope (1800–1875). Samuel Aspinwall Goddard was born in
Brookline Brookline may refer to: Places in the United States * Brookline, Massachusetts, a town near Boston * Brookline, Missouri, a village * Brookline, New Hampshire, a town * Brookline (Pittsburgh), a neighborhood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania * Brookl ...
, Massachusetts (a town six miles west of
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
), in the United States, and they were descendants of the ancient
Goddard family The Goddard family were a prominent landed gentry, landed family chiefly living in the northern regions of the English counties of Wiltshire and Hampshire and the western part of Berkshire, between the Tudor period and the early 20th century. ...
of North Wiltshire. In about 1820, her father moved to Birmingham, where he was a gun manufacturer and iron merchant and exhibited at the 1851
The Great Exhibition The Great Exhibition of the Works of Industry of All Nations, also known as the Great Exhibition or the Crystal Palace Exhibition (in reference to the temporary structure in which it was held), was an international exhibition that took ...
. He also wrote pamphlets on free trade and currency reform and ran a multi-year writing campaign in '' The Birmingham Daily Post'' and ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'' of London to try and convince the British public and parliament to side with the Union in the
US Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), which was formed in 1861 by states that had seceded f ...
. The family were very political, but neither Julia or Samuel ever ran for public office. He was the United States' consul in Birmingham, and later became a naturalized British subject.


Career

In 1863, Goddard published her first children's book, ''Karl and the Six Little Dwarfs'', and at least a further twenty-five were published over the rest of her career. Many of her books concentrated on animal welfare, itself mirroring her long-term commitment to helping animals receive more humane treatment, more "moderate humanitarianism", than the "more radical elements in the animal rights' movements or anti-vivisection". According to a contemporary account in the ''
Animals' Friend The Animals' Friend Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals was an animal welfare organisation founded in 1832 by Lewis Gompertz and T. Forster. Along with the RSPCA, it was a pioneering organisation advocating for animal welfare in the ...
'', Goddard was "one of the hardest and yet most unpretentious workers the movement has yet possessed".


Personal life

She never married.


Later life

Goddard suffered from extremely poor health from 1894 onwards after a severe case of
influenza Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is an infectious disease caused by influenza viruses. Symptoms range from mild to severe and often include fever, runny nose, sore throat, muscle pain, headache, coughing, and fatigue. These sympto ...
, and together with her failing eyesight, she had to stop writing. She was unmarried and lived with her sister, Fanny Delavan Goddard, in a cottage in
Little Aston Little Aston is a village in the Lichfield District of Staffordshire, England. It is south of the city of Lichfield. It is contiguous with Sutton Coldfield and Streetly. At the 2011 United Kingdom census the population of Little Aston ward was ...
, near
Sutton Coldfield Sutton Coldfield or the Royal Town of Sutton Coldfield ( ), is a town and civil parish in the city of Birmingham, West Midlands County, West Midlands, England. The town lies around 8 miles northeast of Birmingham city centre, 9 miles south of L ...
, Warwickshire. She died at her cottage as a result of a
cerebral haemorrhage Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), also known as hemorrhagic stroke, is a sudden bleeding into the tissues of the brain (i.e. the parenchyma), into its ventricles, or into both. An ICH is a type of bleeding within the skull and one kind of stro ...
on 30 September 1896.


Selected publications

* ''Karl and the Six Little Dwarfs'' (1863)
''More Stories''
(1863)
''The Boy and the Constellations''
(1866)
''Wonderful Stories from Northern Lands''
(1871)
''The Golden Journey and Other Verses''
(1875) * ''The Four Cats of the Tippertons and Other Stories About Animals'' (1881) * ''New Boy At Merton'' * ''The Search For The Gral'' * ''The Search For The Gral'' * ''Poems And Translations'' * ''Heard At Last'' * ''The Golden Weathercock'' * ''Brave Dorette'' * ''Mr. Lipcombe's Apples'' * ''Fairy Tales Of Other Lands'' * ''Joyce Dormers Story Vol 1'' * ''Joyce Dormers Story Vol 2'' * ''Thorns And Roses'' * ''Pride Comes Before A Fall'' * ''Song Book For Infants'' * ''The Birds Nest and other Songs For Children'' * ''Alison Brands Battle For Life'' * ''John Gardiner's Neighbours'' * ''Kasper And The Summer Fairies'' * ''Titurel'' * ''What Will She Do?''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Goddard, Julia Bachope 1825 births 1896 deaths British animal welfare workers British women children's writers Writers from Birmingham, West Midlands