Ju'erbiesu ({{zh, t=菊兒別速, p=Jú'erbiésù) was an empress of the
Western Liao dynasty (Qara Khitai), Mongol Empire, and Naiman.
['']Jami' al-tawarikh
''Jāmiʿ al-Tawārīkh'' () is a work of literature and history, produced in the Mongol Ilkhanate. Written by Rashid al-Din Hamadani (1247–1318 AD) at the start of the 14th century, the breadth of coverage of the work has caused it to be call ...
'', ''Part 1, Volume 2, Section 2'' She was with
Yelü Zhilugu during his capture by
Kuchlug
Kuchlug (also spelled ''Küchlüg'', ''Küçlüg'', ''Güčülüg'', ''Quqluq'') (; ; d. 1218) was a member of the Naiman tribe who became the last emperor of the Western Liao dynasty (Qara Khitai). The Naimans were defeated by Genghis Khan and h ...
in 1211. She was later honored as
empress dowager
Empress dowager (also dowager empress or empress mother; ) is the English language translation of the title given to the mother or widow of a monarch, especially in regards to Chinese, Japanese, Korean, or Vietnamese monarchs in the Chines ...
by Kuchlug.
References
Qara Khitai empresses