Judith Herrin
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Judith Herrin (; born 1942) is an English archaeologist,
byzantinist Byzantine studies is an interdisciplinary branch of the humanities that addresses the history, culture, demography, dress, religion/theology, art, literature/epigraphy, music Music is the arrangement of sound to create some combination ...
, and historian of
Late Antiquity Late antiquity marks the period that comes after the end of classical antiquity and stretches into the onset of the Early Middle Ages. Late antiquity as a period was popularized by Peter Brown (historian), Peter Brown in 1971, and this periodiza ...
. She was a professor of Late Antique and
Byzantine studies Byzantine studies is an interdisciplinary branch of the humanities that addresses the history, culture, demography, dress, religion/theology, art, literature/epigraphy, music, science, economy, coinage and politics of the Eastern Roman Empire. ...
and the Constantine Leventis Senior Research Fellow at
King's College London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public university, public research university in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of George IV of the United Kingdom, King George IV ...
(now emerita).


Early life and education

Herrin was educated at
Bedales School Bedales School is a coeducational boarding and day public school, in the village of Steep, near the market town of Petersfield in Hampshire, England. It was founded in 1893 by Amy Garrett Badley and John Haden Badley in reaction to the li ...
, after which she studied history at
Newnham College, Cambridge Newnham College is a women's constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1871 by a group organising Lectures for Ladies, members of which included philosopher Henry Sidgwick and suffragist campaigner Millicen ...
, and was awarded her Ph.D. in 1972 from the
University of Birmingham The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university in Birmingham, England. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingham (founded in 1825 as ...
. She trained in Paris, Athens and Munich.


Career

Herrin worked as an archaeologist with the
British School at Athens The British School at Athens (BSA; ) is an institute for advanced research, one of the eight British International Research Institutes supported by the British Academy, that promotes the study of Greece in all its aspects. Under UK law it is a reg ...
and on the site of
Kalenderhane Mosque Kalenderhane Mosque () is a former Eastern Orthodox Church, Eastern Orthodox church (building), church in Istanbul, Turkey, converted into a mosque by the Ottoman Empire, Ottomans. With high probability the church was originally dedicated to the ...
in
Istanbul Istanbul is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical heart. With Demographics of Istanbul, a population over , it is home to 18% of the Demographics ...
as a
Dumbarton Oaks Dumbarton Oaks, formally the Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, is a historic estate in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It was the residence and gardens of wealthy U.S. diplomat Robert Woods Bliss and his wife ...
fellow. Between 1991 and 1995, she was Stanley J. Seeger Professor in Byzantine History,
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
. She was appointed Professor of Late Antique and Byzantine Studies at
King's College London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public university, public research university in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of George IV of the United Kingdom, King George IV ...
(KCL) in 1995, and was head of the Center for Hellenic Studies at KCL. She retired from the post in 2008, becoming
Professor Emeritus ''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retirement, retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus". ...
. She was president of the International Congress of Byzantine Studies in 2011. In 2016, she won the Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for History. Her book ''Ravenna: Capital of Empire, Crucible of Europe'' was awarded the Duff Cooper Prize for 2020. It was shortlisted for the 2021
Wolfson History Prize The Wolfson History Prizes are literary awards given annually in the United Kingdom to promote and encourage standards of excellence in the writing of history for the general public. Prizes are given annually for two or three exceptional work ...
.


Critical reception

In 2013, G.W. Bowersock said in a ''
New York Review of Books New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 ** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995 * "New" (Daya song), 2017 * "New" (No Doubt song), 1 ...
'' (NYRB) article that ''The Formation of Christendom'' had since its publication in 1987 meant "many historians suddenly discovered that early medieval Christianity was far more complex than they had ever imagined". Her book ''Unrivalled Influence: Women and Empire in Byzantium'' with its "comparative perspective on Byzantium, European Christendom, and Islam reflects a lifetime of distinguished work on the Byzantine Empire." ''Byzantium: The Surprising Life of a Medieval Empire'' (2007) was similarly well received by academic historians writing in the UK broadsheet press. Norman Stone commented in ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'': "Herrin is excellent on the Ravenna of Justinian, with the extraordinary mosaics that somehow survived the second world war (when Allied bombing could be ruthless) and she is very good on that odd Byzantine (and Russian) phenomenon, the woman in power". He concluded "Judith Herrin can work her way into the mind of Byzantium, and she gives prominence especially to the artistic side. A very good book, all in all." In ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was found ...
'', Noel Malcolm stated: "her general readers will mostly be people whose history lessons at school have left them thinking in terms of a West-centred sequence: 'Rome – Dark Ages – Middle Ages – Renaissance'. Their brains need some re-calibrating if they are to understand the rather different pattern of development that took place in the 'Rome of the East'; and that is the task which Judith Herrin has now performed, deftly and with much learning lightly worn".


Honours

*Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for History (2016) for her pioneering research into medieval cultures in Mediterranean civilisations and for establishing the crucial significance of the Byzantine Empire in history. *Golden Cross of the Order of Honour for services to Hellenism by the president of the Hellenic Republic of Greece (2002) *Medal from the College de France (2000) *Vice-Chairman of the Editorial Board
Past & Present
*Member of the Governing Board of the
Warburg Institute The Warburg Institute is a research institution associated with the University of London in central London, England. A member of the School of Advanced Study, its focus is the study of cultural history and the role of images in culture – cros ...
,
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a collegiate university, federal Public university, public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The ...
(1995–2001) *University of London appointed Governor of Camden School for Girls (1995–2002) *Fellow of th
Society of Antiquaries
*Member, British Academy Committee for th
Prosopography of the Byzantine Empire
*Member, British Committee for the Reunification of the Parthenon Marbles


Selected bibliography

*''Ravenna. Capital of Empire, Crucible of Europe'' (Penguin Random House/
Princeton University Press Princeton University Press is an independent publisher with close connections to Princeton University. Its mission is to disseminate scholarship within academia and society at large. The press was founded by Whitney Darrow, with the financial ...
, 2020) *''Ravenna, its role in earlier medieval change and exchange'', edited with Jinty Nelson, (
Institute of Historical Research The Institute of Historical Research (IHR) is a British educational organisation providing resources and training for historical researchers. It is part of the School of Advanced Study in the University of London and is located at Senate Hou ...
, London, 2016) , E-. *''Margins and Metropolis: Authority across the Byzantine Empire'' (
Princeton University Press Princeton University Press is an independent publisher with close connections to Princeton University. Its mission is to disseminate scholarship within academia and society at large. The press was founded by Whitney Darrow, with the financial ...
, 2013) , E-. *''Unrivalled Influence: Women and Empire in Byzantium'' (Princeton University Press, 2013) , E-. *''Byzantium: The Surprising Life of a Medieval Empire'' (Allen Lane, the Penguin Press, London, 2007; Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2008) , Greek, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Polish, Spanish, Swedish, and Turkish translations (2009–11), Princeton paperback . *''Personification in the Greek World'', eds Emma Stafford and Judith Herrin (Ashgate: Aldershot 2005) . *''Porphyrogenita: Essays on the History and Literature of Byzantium and the Latin East in Honour of Julian Chrysostomides'', eds J. Herrin, Ch. Dendrinos, E. Harvalia-Crook, J. Harris (Publications for the Centre of Hellenic Studies, King's College London. Aldershot 2003). . *''Mosaic. Byzantine and Cypriot Studies in Honour of A.H.S. Megaw'', eds. J. Herrin, M. Mullett, C. Otten-Froux (Supplementary Volume to the Annual of the British School at Athens, 2001) . *''Women in Purple. Rulers of Medieval Byzantium'' (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2001, Princeton University Press, 2002) n Irene (empress), Euphrosyne (9th century)">Irene_(empress).html" ;"title="n Irene (empress)">n Irene (empress), Euphrosyne (9th century) and Theodora (9th century)]. Spanish translation (2002), Greek translation (2003), Czech translation (2004), Polish translation (2006). *''A Medieval Miscellany'' (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1999) , Dutch and Spanish translations (2000). *''The Formation of Christendom'' (Princeton University Press and Basil Blackwell, 1987). Revised, illustrated paperback edition (Princeton University Press and Fontana, London, 1989), reissued by Phoenix Press, London, 2001, . *''Constantinople in the Early Eighth Century: The Parastaseis Syntomoi Chronikai, Introduction, Translation and Commentary'', edited with
Averil Cameron Dame Averil Millicent Cameron ( Sutton; born 8 February 1940), often cited as A. M. Cameron, is a British historian. She writes on Late Antiquity, Classics, and Byzantine Studies. She was Professor of Late Antiquity, Late Antique and Byzantine ...
. Columbia Studies in the Classical Tradition, vol. X (Leiden, 1984). . *''Iconoclasm'', edited with Anthony Bryer (Centre for Byzantine Studies, University of Birmingham, 1977). .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Herrin, Judith 1942 births Fellows of King's College London Princeton University faculty British historians English Christians English classical scholars British women classical scholars Living people People educated at Bedales School Alumni of the University of Cambridge British Byzantinists Alumni of the University of Birmingham Winners of the Heineken Prize British women archaeologists Scholars of Byzantine history Women Byzantinists British women medievalists