Joybrato Mukherjee
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Joybrato Mukherjee (born 29 September 1973) is a German professor of English Linguistics and the president of the
University of Cologne The University of Cologne () is a university in Cologne, Germany. It was established in 1388. It closed in 1798 before being re-established in 1919. It is now one of the largest universities in Germany with around 45,187 students. The Universit ...
. When he took office in 2009, he was the youngest university president ever appointed in Germany. In June 2019, he was elected president of the
German Academic Exchange Service The German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD; ), founded in 1925, is a joint organization of German universities and student bodies to foster their international relations. Since 1 January 2020, the president has been Joybrato Mukherjee. Organisa ...
(DAAD); he took office on 1 January 2020.


Education

Born in the
Rhineland The Rhineland ( ; ; ; ) is a loosely defined area of Western Germany along the Rhine, chiefly Middle Rhine, its middle section. It is the main industrial heartland of Germany because of its many factories, and it has historic ties to the Holy ...
in Germany as the son of Indian immigrants, Mukherjee studied English Language and Literature, Biology and Pedagogy at the Technical
University of Aachen RWTH Aachen University (), in German ''Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen'', is a German public research university located in Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. With more than 47,000 students enrolled in 144 study prog ...
, where he completed his master's degree and took the First State Examination (the teaching degree in Germany) in 1997. After a period as a trainee teacher and part-time teacher at the " Gymnasium am Wirteltor", Düren, he took the Second State Examination in 1999 and embarked on his doctoral studies at the
University of Bonn The University of Bonn, officially the Rhenish Friedrich Wilhelm University of Bonn (), is a public research university in Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was founded in its present form as the () on 18 October 1818 by Frederick Willi ...
with a major in English philology and minors in genetics and educational science. In 2000 he gained his
PhD A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
in English Linguistics with a dissertation on the interaction between
intonation Intonation may refer to: *Intonation (linguistics), variation of speaking pitch that is not used to distinguish words *Intonation (music), a musician's realization of pitch accuracy, or the pitch accuracy of a musical instrument *Intonation Music ...
and
syntax In linguistics, syntax ( ) is the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences. Central concerns of syntax include word order, grammatical relations, hierarchical sentence structure (constituenc ...
. It was also at Bonn that he completed his ''
habilitation Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in Germany, France, Italy, Poland and some other European and non-English-speaking countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excelle ...
'', for which he wrote a post-doctoral
thesis A thesis (: theses), or dissertation (abbreviated diss.), is a document submitted in support of candidature for an academic degree or professional qualification presenting the author's research and findings.International Standard ISO 7144: D ...
on English
ditransitive verb In grammar, a ditransitive (or bitransitive) verb is a transitive verb whose contextual use corresponds to a subject and two objects which refer to a theme and a recipient. According to certain linguistics considerations, these objects may be ...
s, and that he received the ''
venia legendi Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in Germany, France, Italy, Poland and some other European and non-English-speaking countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excellen ...
'' in 2003, the German authorisation to teach at university, in the field of
English Philology English studies (or simply, English) is an academic discipline taught in primary, secondary, and post-secondary education in English-speaking countries. This is not to be confused with English taught as a foreign language, which is a distin ...
.


Academic career

In 2003, Mukherjee was appointed to the chair of English Linguistics at the
University of Giessen University of Giessen, official name Justus Liebig University Giessen (), is a large public research university in Giessen, Hesse, Germany. It is one of the oldest institutions of higher education in the German-speaking world. It is named afte ...
. His research interests include Applied Corpus
Linguistics Linguistics is the scientific study of language. The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), Morphology (linguistics), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds ...
, English
Syntax In linguistics, syntax ( ) is the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences. Central concerns of syntax include word order, grammatical relations, hierarchical sentence structure (constituenc ...
and Varieties of English. At the University of Giessen, he is a principal investigator at the International Graduate Centre for the Study of Culture (GCSC), which was funded in both funding rounds under the Excellence Initiative of the German federal and state governments between 2006 and 2019. He was President of the Executive Board of the
International Computer Archive of Modern and Medieval English The International Computer Archive of Modern and Medieval English (ICAME) is an international group of linguists and data scientists working in corpus linguistics to digitise English texts. The organisation was founded in Oslo, Norway in 1977 as th ...
(ICAME) from 2011 to 2017. Mukherjee was Vice-President of the
German Academic Exchange Service The German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD; ), founded in 1925, is a joint organization of German universities and student bodies to foster their international relations. Since 1 January 2020, the president has been Joybrato Mukherjee. Organisa ...
(DAAD) from 2012 to 2019. On 1 January 2020, he took office as the DAAD’s current president, thus leading one of the world’s most important funding organisations for the international exchange of students and researchers. Between October 2016 and September 2018, he was Speaker of the Conference of Hessian University Presidents. He is also a member of various advisory boards and boards of trustees. Although he received several calls to other universities, including the universities of
Zurich Zurich (; ) is the list of cities in Switzerland, largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zurich. It is in north-central Switzerland, at the northwestern tip of Lake Zurich. , the municipality had 448,664 inhabitants. The ...
(Switzerland) and
Salzburg Salzburg is the List of cities and towns in Austria, fourth-largest city in Austria. In 2020 its population was 156,852. The city lies on the Salzach, Salzach River, near the border with Germany and at the foot of the Austrian Alps, Alps moun ...
(Austria), Mukherjee chose to stay at the University of Giessen. The University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of
Iași Iași ( , , ; also known by other #Etymology and names, alternative names), also referred to mostly historically as Jassy ( , ), is the Cities in Romania, third largest city in Romania and the seat of Iași County. Located in the historical ...
(Romania) awarded him an Honorary Doctorate (Dr. h. c.) in 2012 for his academic achievements and his contribution to strengthening the excellent ties between the two universities. In March 2018, he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate by the
Tbilisi State University Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University ( ka, ივანე ჯავახიშვილის სახელობის თბილისის სახელმწიფო უნივერსიტეტი, tr; often shorten ...
(TSU) in Georgia.


Politics, university governance and policy

Mukherjee is a member of the
SPD The Social Democratic Party of Germany ( , SPD ) is a social democratic political party in Germany. It is one of the major parties of contemporary Germany. Saskia Esken has been the party's leader since the 2019 leadership election together wi ...
(Social Democratic Party of Germany) and was nominated by the
Hessia Hesse or Hessen ( ), officially the State of Hesse (), is a state in Germany. Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt, which is also the country's principal financial centre. Two other major historic cities are Dar ...
n SPD to participate in the 14th
Federal Convention The Constitutional Convention took place in Philadelphia from May 25 to September 17, 1787. While the convention was initially intended to revise the league of states and devise the first system of federal government under the Articles of Conf ...
, which elected the German Federal President on 30 June 2010. Between 2004 and 2008 Joybrato Mukherjee was Vice Dean of the Faculty of Language, Literature and Culture; between 2005/2006 and 2008 he was also a member of the senate at the University of Giessen as well as the spokesperson for the "Neue Universität", a group of politically independent professors supporting the university's development. At the beginning of 2008, Mukherjee was elected First Vice-President of the University of Giessen by a large majority. On 8 March 2009, the extended senate elected him President of the university in the first ballot, with 20 out of 34 votes. He took office on 16 December 2009, succeeding Stefan Hormuth. On 11 February 2015, the extended senate elected Mukherjee president for a second term until 2021. Again, he won the election in the first ballot, securing 27 out of 34 votes. The Executive Board of JLU under Mukherjee's leadership since 2009 has pursued the goal of increasing the basic funding of Hessian universities. Mukherjee is particularly committed to promoting cooperation involving the different stakeholders in the academic community in the form of regional consortia recommended by the
German Council of Science and Humanities The ''German Science and Humanities Council'' (Wissenschaftsrat, WR) is an advisory body to the German Federal Government and the federal state governments. It makes recommendations on the development of science, research, and the universities, a ...
. Particularly in the light of the privatisation of the university teaching hospital, University Hospital of Giessen and Marburg, Mukherjee and the Executive Board of JLU are committed to securing and guaranteeing teaching and research in university medicine and at the same time to taking an objective, discerning view of privatisation. In cooperation with the Hanns Martin Schleyer Foundation, the JLU organised the XIII University Symposium (Hochschulsymposium) at the State Representation Office of the State of Hesse in Berlin on 20 and 21 February 2019. Attendees of the symposium critically engaged with various challenges today’s university medicine has to face. Amongst other topics, they dealt with the requirements of an increasing digitalisation and with questions concerning the international competitiveness of Germany as a medical location. Mukherjee is pursuing a clear institutional internationalisation strategy with the Executive Board of JLU. Under his leadership, JLU was one of the first pilot universities to participate in the Internationalisation Audit in 2010 run by the
German Rectors' Conference The German Rectors' Conference ( German: ''Hochschulrektorenkonferenz'' – HRK) is the voluntary association of state and state-recognised universities and other higher education institutions in Germany Germany, officially the Federal Repu ...
and was the first university in Germany to be successful in the re-audit. This led JLU to launch its new Internationalisation Strategy in 2016 entitled “Progress through Internationalisation – JLU International 2016-2020”. Mukherjee sees
gender equality Gender equality, also known as sexual equality, gender egalitarianism, or equality of the sexes, is the state of equal ease of access to resources and opportunities regardless of gender, including economic participation and decision-making, an ...
as crucial to the university's identity. In 2009, JLU implemented the instrument of the research-oriented gender equality standards set by the
German Research Foundation The German Research Foundation ( ; DFG ) is a German research funding organization, which functions as a self-governing institution for the promotion of science and research in the Federal Republic of Germany. In 2019, the DFG had a funding bud ...
(DFG), upon which DFG rated JLU as belonging to the top group. Mukherjee was a member of the DFG gender equality working party until 2019. In June 2019, he was elected President of the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD). He took office on 1 January 2020. According to Mukherjee, “providing support, advice and analysis” is the brand essence of the DAAD which he also sets as the priorities of his work. In addition to promoting academic exchange, he sees the core tasks of the DAAD as providing advice to the higher education sector and serving as a think tank for internationalisation. In April 2024, Mukherjee withdrew the Albertus Magnus Professorship 2024 of Jewish-American political theorist
Nancy Fraser Nancy Fraser (; born May 20, 1947) is an American philosopher, critical theorist, feminist, and the Henry A. and Louise Loeb Professor of Political and Social Science and professor of philosophy at The New School in New York City.Jadžić, Milo ...
. The Albertus Magnus Professorship is an award bestowed by the
University of Cologne The University of Cologne () is a university in Cologne, Germany. It was established in 1388. It closed in 1798 before being re-established in 1919. It is now one of the largest universities in Germany with around 45,187 students. The Universit ...
. Mukherjee justified the withdrawal by stating that Fraser had signed a pro-Palestinian letter during the
Gaza war The Gaza war is an armed conflict in the Gaza Strip and southern Israel fought since 7 October 2023. A part of the unresolved Israeli–Palestinian conflict, Israeli–Palestinian and Gaza–Israel conflict, Gaza–Israel conflicts dating ...
that called for a boycott of Israeli educational institutions and universities. The cancellation of the professorship was controversially discussed. Jonas Staal rejected his nomination for a
DAAD fellowship The German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD; ), founded in 1925, is a joint organization of German universities and student bodies to foster their international relations. Since 1 January 2020, the president has been Joybrato Mukherjee. Organis ...
because of what he said was "Mukherjee’s complicity in anti-Palestine censorship in Germany". Stall cited Mukherjee's treatment of Fraser in his letter declining the fellowship.
China Miéville China Tom Miéville ( , born 6 September 1972) is a British speculative fiction writer and Literary criticism, literary critic. He often describes his work as "weird fiction", and is allied to the loosely associated movement of writers called ...
rejected his nomination for a
DAAD fellowship The German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD; ), founded in 1925, is a joint organization of German universities and student bodies to foster their international relations. Since 1 January 2020, the president has been Joybrato Mukherjee. Organis ...
on the 23 of April, also citing Mukherjee's role in cancelling
Nancy Fraser Nancy Fraser (; born May 20, 1947) is an American philosopher, critical theorist, feminist, and the Henry A. and Louise Loeb Professor of Political and Social Science and professor of philosophy at The New School in New York City.Jadžić, Milo ...
and lack in "faith that the institution will stand against such a shameful program of repression and anti-Palestinian racism."


Other activities

* Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, Member of the Board of Trustees *
German National Academic Foundation The German Academic Scholarship Foundation (German: , or ''Studienstiftung'' for short) is Germany's largest and most prestigious scholarship foundation. According to its statutes, it supports "the university education of young people who, on ac ...
, Member of the Board of Trustees *
Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics The Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics (German: ''Max-Planck-Institut für Psycholinguistik''; Dutch: ''Max Planck Instituut voor Psycholinguïstiek'') is a research institute located on the campus of Radboud University Nijmegen in Nijm ...
, Member of the Board of Trustees *
Vietnamese-German University The Vietnamese–German University (VGU) is a Vietnamese public university, located in Binh Duong, Vietnam. In its administrative and academic structure, VGU follows the German model and standards. VGU was founded officially in March 2008 under ...
(VGU), Member of the University Council * Von-Behring Röntgen Foundation, Member of the Board of TrusteesBoard of Trustees
Von-Behring Röntgen Foundation.


Publications (selection)

* ''Form and Function of Parasyntactic Presentation Structures: A Corpus-based Study of Talk Units in Spoken English.''Amsterdam/Atlanta, GA: Rodopi, 2001. * ''English Ditransitive Verbs: Aspects of Theory, Description and a Usage-based Model.'' Amsterdam/New York: Rodopi, 2005. * ''Short Stories from India: Teacher's Manual.'' Berlin: Cornelsen, 2006. * with Marianne Hundt (eds.): ''Exploring Second-Language Varieties of English and Learner Englishes. Bridging a Paradigm Gap.'' Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2011. * with Magnus Huber (eds.): ''Corpus Linguistics and Variation in English: Theory and Description.'' Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2012. * with Magnus Huber (eds.)
''Corpus Linguistics and Variation in English: Focus on Non-native Englishes''
University of Helsinki: VARIENG 2013. * with Sandra Götz (eds.): ''Learner Corpora and Language Teachin'' (Studies in Corpus Linguistics 92). Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2019. . * with Barbara Frenz, Werner Seeger and Wolfgang Weidner (eds.): ''Hochschulmedizin auf dem Prüfstand''. Hanns Martin Schleyer Foundation, Volume 94, 2020.


References


External links


Website of the chair of English Linguistics at the University of Giessen

Website of the German Academic Exchange Service
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mukherjee, Joybrato 1973 births German people of Indian descent German people of Bengali descent Living people Bengali people Academic staff of the University of Giessen Heads of universities in Germany RWTH Aachen University alumni