Josephine Starrs
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Josephine Starrs (born 1955) is an Australian artist who creates socially engaged art focusing on human relationships to new technologies, nature and
climate change Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in Global surface temperature, global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in ...
. Her video and new media work has been exhibited in Australia and at international art exhibitions. She was a Senior Lecturer in Media Arts at
Sydney College of the Arts The Sydney College of the Arts (SCA) is a contemporary art school that was a faculty of the University of Sydney from 1990 until 2017, when it became a school of the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Until the end of 2019, the campus was locat ...
,
University of Sydney The University of Sydney (USYD) is a public university, public research university in Sydney, Australia. Founded in 1850, it is the oldest university in both Australia and Oceania. One of Australia's six sandstone universities, it was one of the ...
until 2016.


Background and education

Starrs grew up in
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, South Australia and was educated at the South Australian School of Arts. She has worked in a variety of mediums including photography, animation, video, and new media. She is a founding member of the cyberfeminist group
VNS Matrix VNS Matrix was an artist collective founded in Adelaide, Australia, in 1991, by Josephine Starrs, Julianne Pierce, Francesca da Rimini (artist), Francesca da Rimini and Virginia Barratt. Their work included installations, events, and posters dist ...
. In the early 1990s the group explored the role of women in technology and art, contributing to the development of
Cyberfeminism Cyberfeminism is a feminist approach which foregrounds the relationship between cyberspace, the Internet, and technology. It can be used to refer to a philosophy, art practices, methodologies or community. The term was coined in the early 1990s to ...
.


Collaboration with Leon Cmielewski

Starrs has collaborated with artist Leon Cmielewski since 1994 when they were living together in New York. Their collaborative work focuses on incorporating interactivity and play while engaging with contemporary social issues. Their works have appeared in forms such as kiosks, games, card games, dances, films, and mapping installations. In 1999, Starrs worked with Leon Cmielewski to develop a game mod titled “Bio-Tek Kitchen”, based on the first-person shooter game ''
Marathon The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of kilometres ( 26 mi 385 yd), usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There ...
Infinity.'' Bio-tek Kitchen was part of the art exhibition Cracking the Maze, curated by Anne-marie Schleiner. In an interview with online magazine Gamescenes, Starrs said ″Digital gaming has become as much of a cultural force in our world as cinema. In the same way that experimental film and video has grown alongside the mainstream film industry, game art has emerged in the past two decades, often drawing on digital game concepts, formats and narrative structure.″


Selected works

The works below are in collaboration with Leon Cmielewski unless otherwise noted. * ''User Unfriendly Interface'' (1996), first shown at Performance Space, Sydney. * ''Fuzzy Love Dating Database'' (1997), first exhibited at the Künstlerhaus Bethanien in Berlin. * ''Dream Kitchen'' (2000) * ''Trace'' (2002), commissioned and exhibited by State Records Centre, Sydney. * ''Floating Territories'' (2004), which took place in the form of swipe cards as boarding passes for a ferry that traveled between
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,
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, and
Tallinn, Estonia Tallinn is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Estonia, most populous city of Estonia. Situated on a Tallinn Bay, bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, it has a population of (as of 2025) and ...
. Travellers were assigned tribal allegiances that each had different goals in the game based on locations on the ferry. * ''Seeker'' (2006), which was a map-based game that allowed viewers to track their family migration history and view statistics about natural resources, migration flows, human population, and economics in a visual format. ''Seeker'' won an Award of Distinction at the
Ars Electronica Ars Electronica Linz GmbH is an Austrian cultural, educational and scientific institute active in the field of new media art, founded in Linz in 1979. It is based at the Ars Electronica Center (AEC), which houses the Museum of the Future, in t ...
festival in Linz, Austria in 2007. * ''sms_origins'' (2009), displayed at
Federation Square Federation Square (marketed and colloquially known as Fed Square) is a venue for arts, culture and public events on the edge of the Melbourne central business district. It covers an area of at the intersection of Flinders and Swanston Street ...
in Melbourne, Australia. ''sms_origins'' was an adaptation of ''Seeker'' for mobile phones. * ''Downstream'' (2009), exhibited by Novamedia at the "Impact by Degrees" exhibition in Washington, D.C. This work included a large print work called ''And The River Was Dust,'' based on text from the poem ''South of my Days'' by Australian poet
Judith Wright Judith Arundell Wright (31 May 191525 June 2000) was an Australian poet, environmentalist and campaigner for Aboriginal land rights. She was a recipient of the Christopher Brennan Award and nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 196 ...
''.'' * ''Incompatible Elements'' (2010), exhibited at Performance Space Carriageworks, Sydney. * ''Dancing with Drones'' (2015), in collaboration with dancer Alison Plevey in the form of a film of a dance competition between a human dancer and a remotely operated
drone Drone or The Drones may refer to: Science and technology Vehicle * Drone, a type of uncrewed vehicle, a class of robot ** Unmanned aerial vehicle or aerial drone *** Unmanned combat aerial vehicle ** Unmanned ground vehicle or ground drone ** Unma ...
. * ''and the earth sighed'' (2016), featured in Performing Climates, Arts House, Melbourne video documentation.


References


External links

* http://josephinestarrs.com {{DEFAULTSORT:Starrs, Josephine Australian new media artists Living people 1955 births 20th-century Australian women artists 20th-century Australian artists 21st-century Australian women artists 21st-century Australian artists